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The existence of basket, flat plumbing and flat plumbing basket surfaces of a link was first proven from a braid representative of the link. In the present article, we show the existence of such surfaces from an induced graph of the link.…

几何拓扑 · 数学 2014-02-10 Dongseok Kim

Flat plumbing basket surfaces of links were introduced to study the geometry of the complement of the links. In present article, we study links of the flat plumbing basket numbers $4$ or less using a special presentation of the flat…

几何拓扑 · 数学 2014-12-30 Dongseok Kim

A flat plumbing basket is a Seifert surface consisting of a disk and bands contained in distinct pages of the disk open book decomposition of the 3-sphere. In this paper, we examine close connections between flat plumbing baskets and the…

几何拓扑 · 数学 2021-12-03 Tetsuya Ito , Keiji Tagami

A flat plumbing basket is a surface consisting a disk and finitely many bands which are contained in distinct pages of the trivial open book decomposition of $\mathbf{S}^{3}$. In this paper, we construct a Legendrian link from a flat…

几何拓扑 · 数学 2017-11-02 Keiji Tagami

Flat plumbing basket surfaces of links were introduced to study the geometry of the complement of the links. These flat plumbing basket surface can be presented by a sequential presentation known as flat plumbing basket code first found by…

几何拓扑 · 数学 2015-07-06 Yoon-Ho Choi , Yun Ki Chung , Dongseok Kim

The flat plumbing basket presentation of a link is introduced by Furihata, Hirasawa and Kobayashi. In this paper, we show that the pass-equivalence and an equivalence introduced by using the flat plumbing basket presentation are the same…

几何拓扑 · 数学 2014-12-02 Susumu Hirose , Yuusuke Nakashima

Every link is shown to be presentable as a boundary of an unknotted flat banded surface. A (flat) banded link is defined as a boundary of an unknotted (flat) banded surface. A link's (flat) band index is defined as the minimum number of…

几何拓扑 · 数学 2013-07-19 Dongseok Kim , Young Soo Kwon , Jaeun Lee

We construct a new type of geometric knot theory, plumbers' knots, and solve the problems of distinguishing and enumerating such knots at a fixed level of complexity. (v2) Minor edits, added theorem 3.18. (v3) Substantial revisions,…

代数拓扑 · 数学 2015-02-25 Chad Giusti

We study mathematical expectations of Betti numbers of configuration spaces of planar linkages, viewing the lengths of the bars of the linkage as random variables. Our main result gives an explicit asymptotic formulae for these mathematical…

代数拓扑 · 数学 2007-05-23 Michael Farber , Thomas Kappeler

While the problem of computing the genus of a knot is now fairly well understood, no algorithm is known for its four-dimensional variants, both in the smooth and in the topological locally flat category. In this article, we investigate a…

计算几何 · 计算机科学 2024-03-19 Pierre Dehornoy , Corentin Lunel , Arnaud de Mesmay

We prove that basket links, whose symmetrized Seifert form is congruent to the Cartan matrix of the simply laced Dynkin diagram $A_{n}$, are isotopic to the torus link $T(2,n+1)$. In addition, we provide examples of links, constructed by…

几何拓扑 · 数学 2021-04-13 Lucas Fernandez Vilanova

In an earlier note [arXiv:2301.00295] it was shown that there is an upper bound to the number of disjoint Hopf links (and certain related links) that can be embedded in the unit cube where there is a fixed separation required between the…

几何拓扑 · 数学 2025-03-20 Michael H. Freedman

Four constructions of Seifert surfaces - Hopf plumbing, arborescent plumbing, basketry, and T-bandword handle decomposition - are described, and some interrelationships found, e.g.: arborescent Seifert surfaces are baskets; Hopf-plumbed…

几何拓扑 · 数学 2007-05-23 Lee Rudolph

We introduce and study knots and links in 2-dimensional complexes. In particular, we define linking numbers for oriented two-component links in 2-complexes and a Kauffman-type bracket polynomial for links in 2-complexes. We also discuss…

几何拓扑 · 数学 2023-06-13 Vladimir Turaev

We introduce a "deformation" of plumbing. We also define a structure of data used in a calculation by computer aid of the crosscap numbers of alternating knots.

几何拓扑 · 数学 2021-08-24 Noboru Ito , Kaito Yamada

For a positive Hopf plumbed arborescent Seifert surface $S$, we study the set of Hopf bands $H\subset S$, up to homology and up to the action of the monodromy. The classification of Seifert surfaces for which this set is finite is closely…

几何拓扑 · 数学 2021-05-27 Filip Misev

We generalize H. Seifert's algorithm for finding a Seifert surface for a knot or link. The generalization applies to "framed oriented measured lamination links." For knots, a Seifert surface determines a unique framing. In our setting, we…

几何拓扑 · 数学 2019-01-01 Ulrich Oertel

We prove that the Laurent polynomial in $\mathbb{Z}[q^{\pm 1}]$ that is the top coefficient of the Links-Gould invariant of the boundary of a Seifert surface is multiplicative under plumbing of surfaces. We deduce that the Links-Gould…

几何拓扑 · 数学 2025-02-19 Daniel Lopez-Neumann , Roland van der Veen

We define the Witt coindex of a link with non-trivial Alexander polynomial, as a concordance invariant from the Seifert form. We show that it provides an upper bound for the (locally flat) slice Euler characteristic of the link, extending…

几何拓扑 · 数学 2024-05-24 S. Yu. Orevkov , V. Florens

In recent work, the author and others have studied compositional algebras of Petri nets. Here we consider mathematical aspects of the pure linking algebras that underly them. We characterise composition of nets without places as the…

计算机科学中的逻辑 · 计算机科学 2013-06-04 Pawel Sobocinski
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