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We first show that a continuous function f is nonnegative on a closed set $K\subseteq R^n$ if and only if (countably many) moment matrices of some signed measure $d\nu =fd\mu$ with support equal to K, are all positive semidefinite (if $K$…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2011-05-13 Jean B. Lasserre

Given a compact set K in the plane, which contains no triple of points forming a vertical and a horizontal segment, and a continuous real-valued map f on K, we give a construction of real-valued continuous maps of one variable g,h such that…

一般拓扑 · 数学 2007-05-23 Eva Trenklerova

Motivated by microscopic traffic modeling, we analyze dynamical systems which have a piecewise linear concave dynamics not necessarily monotonic. We introduce a deterministic Petri net extension where edges may have negative weights. The…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2010-01-26 Nadir Farhi , Maurice Goursat , Jean-Pierre Quadrat

We study $k$-positive linear maps on matrix algebras and address two problems, (i) characterizations of $k$-positivity and (ii) generation of non-decomposable $k$-positive maps. On the characterization side, we derive optimization-based…

量子物理 · 物理学 2026-01-08 Frederik vom Ende , Sumeet Khatri , Sergey Denisov

Let K be a (commutative) field with characteristic not 2, and V be a linear subspace of n by n matrices that have at most two eigenvalues in K (respectively, at most one non-zero eigenvalue in K). We prove that the dimension of V is less…

环与代数 · 数学 2014-03-18 Clément de Seguins Pazzis

We characterize real functions $f$ on an interval $(-\alpha,\alpha)$ for which the entrywise matrix function $[a_{ij}] \mapsto [f(a_{ij})]$ is positive, monotone and convex, respectively, in the positive semidefiniteness order. Fractional…

泛函分析 · 数学 2007-10-09 Fumio Hiai

Semipositive matrices (matrices that map at least one nonnegative vector to a positive vector) and minimally semipositive matrices (semipositive matrices whose no column-deleted submatrix is semipositive) are well studied in matrix theory.…

泛函分析 · 数学 2018-06-20 Projesh Nath Choudhury , M. Rajesh Kannan , K. C. Sivakumar

A piecewise linear function can be described in different forms: as an arbitrarily nested expression of $\min$- and $\max$-functions, as a difference of two convex piecewise linear functions, or as a linear combination of maxima of…

符号计算 · 计算机科学 2023-05-29 Christoph Koutschan , Bernhard Moser , Anton Ponomarchuk , Josef Schicho

We give extensions of results on nonnegative matrix semigroups which deduce finiteness or boundedness of such semigroups from the corresponding local properties, e.g., from finiteness or boundedness of values of certain linear functionals…

泛函分析 · 数学 2013-07-01 Roman Drnovšek , Heydar Radjavi

For positive semidefinite matrices $A$ and $B$, Ando and Zhan proved the inequalities $||| f(A)+f(B) ||| \ge ||| f(A+B) |||$ and $||| g(A)+g(B) ||| \le ||| g(A+B) |||$, for any unitarily invariant norm, and for any non-negative operator…

泛函分析 · 数学 2007-05-23 Koenraad M. R. Audenaert , Jaspal Singh Aujla

It is known that for a totally positive (TP) matrix, the eigenvalues are positive and distinct and the eigenvector associated with the smallest eigenvalue is totally nonzero and has an alternating sign pattern. Here, a certain weakening of…

组合数学 · 数学 2020-06-30 Charles R. Johnson , Roberto S. Costas-Santos , Boris Tadchiev

Topical maps are a nonlinear generalization of nonnegative matrices acting on the interior of the standard cone $\mathbb{R}^n_{\ge 0}$. Several analogues of irreducibility have been defined for topical maps, and all are sufficient to…

泛函分析 · 数学 2025-10-15 Brian Lins

The paper develops the general theory for the items in the title, assuming that the matrix is countable and cofinal.

泛函分析 · 数学 2015-05-05 Klaus Thomsen

A complete classification of non-affine dynamical quantum $R$-matrices obeying the ${\mathcal G}l_n({\mathbb C})$-Gervais-Neveu-Felder equation is obtained without assuming either Hecke or weak Hecke conditions. More general dynamical…

数学物理 · 物理学 2012-10-01 Jean Avan , Baptiste Billaud , Geneviève Rollet

Piecewise smooth systems are intensively studied today in many application areas, such as economics, finance, engineering, biology, and ecology. In this work, we consider a class of one-dimensional piecewise linear discontinuous maps with a…

动力系统 · 数学 2025-03-27 Laura Gardini , Davide Radi , Noemi Schmitt , Iryna Sushko , Frank Westerhoff

We describe $\omega$-limit sets of completely positive (CP) maps over finite-dimensional spaces. In such sets and in its corresponding convex hulls, CP maps present isometric behavior and the states contained in it commute with each other.…

数学物理 · 物理学 2016-12-20 Carlos F. Lardizabal

Let $A$ be an $m \times n$ matrix with real entries. Given two proper cones $K_1$ and $K_2$ in $\mathbb{R}^n$ and $\mathbb{R}^m$, respectively, we say that $A$ is nonnegative if $A(K_1) \subseteq K_2$. $A$ is said to be semipositive if…

In this paper, we study the dynamics of a non-autonomous dynamical system $(X,\mathbb{F})$ generated by a sequence $(f_n)$ of continuous self maps converging uniformly to $f$. We relate the dynamics of the non-autonomous system…

动力系统 · 数学 2017-10-02 Puneet Sharma , Manish Raghav

We prove that the sequence of eigencones (i.e., cones of nonnegative eigenvectors) of positive powers A^k of a nonnegative square matrix A is periodic both in max algebra and in nonnegative linear algebra. Using an argument of Pullman, we…

环与代数 · 数学 2014-01-16 Peter Butkovic , Hans Schneider , Sergei Sergeev , Bit-Shun Tam

Let $1 \leq k \leq n$ be a positive integer. A {\em nonnegative signed $k$-subdominating function} is a function $f:V(G) \rightarrow \{-1,1\}$ satisfying $\sum_{u\in N_G[v]}f(u) \geq 0$ for at least $k$ vertices $v$ of $G$. The value…

组合数学 · 数学 2017-03-10 Arezoo N. Ghameshlou
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