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The isoperimetric problem with a density or weighting seeks to enclose prescribed weighted area with minimum weighted perimeter. According to Chambers' recent proof of the Log Convex Density Conjecture, for many densities on $\mathbb{R}^n$…

度量几何 · 数学 2016-10-25 Leonardo Di Giosia , Jahangir Habib , Lea Kenigsberg , Dylanger Pittman , Weitao Zhu

This paper focuses on curves and surfaces of constant width, with some additional results about general ovals. We emphasize the use of Fourier series to derive properties, some of which are known. Amongst other results, we show that the…

微分几何 · 数学 2015-04-28 Howard L. Resnikoff

In this paper, we study the Dvoretzky covering problem with non-uniformly distributed centers. When the probability law of the centers admits an absolutely continuous density which satisfies a regular condition on the set of essential…

概率论 · 数学 2021-11-02 Aihua Fan , Davit Karagulyan

We study surfaces in Euclidean space ${\mathbb R}^3$ that are minimal for a log-linear density $\phi(x,y,z)=\alpha x+\beta y+\gamma y$, where $\alpha,\beta,\gamma$ are real numbers not all zero. We prove that if a surface is $\phi$-minimal…

微分几何 · 数学 2014-10-10 Rafael López

Methodology is provided towards the solution of the minimum enclosing ball problem. This problem concerns the determination of the unique spherical surface of smallest radius enclosing a given bounded set in the d-dimensional Euclidean…

计算几何 · 计算机科学 2024-10-16 Michael N. Vrahatis

Many algorithmic problems can be solved (almost) as efficiently in metric spaces of bounded doubling dimension as in Euclidean space. Unfortunately, the metric space defined by points in a simple polygon equipped with the geodesic distance…

计算几何 · 计算机科学 2026-04-20 Mark de Berg , Prosenjit Bose , Leonidas Theocharous

In this paper I will approach the computation of the maximum density of regular lattices in large dimensions using a statistical mechanics approach. The starting point will be some theorems of Roger, which are virtually unknown in the…

统计力学 · 物理学 2009-11-13 Giorgio Parisi

We give an explicit estimate of the distance of a closed, connected, oriented and immersed hypersurface of a space form to a geodesic sphere and show that the spherical closeness can be controlled by a power of an integral norm of the…

微分几何 · 数学 2019-02-14 Julien Roth , Julian Scheuer

Choice of an appropriate (3+1)-foliation of spacetime or a (2+1)-foliation of the Cauchy space, leads often to a substantial simplification of various mathematical problems in General Relativity Theory. We propose a new method to construct…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2013-08-22 Hans-Peter Gittel , Jacek Jezierski , Jerzy Kijowski , Szymon Łȩski

This paper has two agendas. Firstly, we exhibit new results for coverage processes. Let $p(n,m,\alpha)$ be the probability that $n$ spherical caps of angular radius $\alpha$ in $S^m$ do not cover the whole sphere $S^m$. We give an exact…

概率论 · 数学 2011-06-17 Peter Bürgisser , Felipe Cucker , Martin Lotz

In this paper, we study the problem of hyperball (hypersphere) packings in $n$-dimensional hyperbolic space ($n \ge 4$). We prove that to each $n$-dimensional congruent saturated hyperball packing, there is an algorithm to obtain a…

度量几何 · 数学 2025-06-16 Arnasli Yahya , Jenő Szirmai

In this paper, we establish a new criterion for covering maps between real algebraic varieties. Specifically, we prove that a quasi-finite, flat morphism with locally constant geometric fibers between varieties over a real closed field…

代数几何 · 数学 2026-03-10 Rizeng Chen

A new set of discrete ordinates is proposed for one-dimensional radiative transfer in spheres with central symmetry. The set is structured with un-normalized circular functions. This resulted in a conservative and closed set of discrete…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Charles H. Aboughantous

Thurston's sphere packing on a 3-dimensional manifold is a generalization of Thusrton's circle packing on a surface, the rigidity of which has been open for many years. In this paper, we prove that Thurston's Euclidean sphere packing is…

几何拓扑 · 数学 2023-05-10 Xiaokai He , Xu Xu

In this paper we give a geometric argument for bounding the diameter of a connected compact surface (with boundary) of arbitrary codimension in Euclidean space in terms of Topping's diameter bound for closed surfaces (without boundary). The…

微分几何 · 数学 2023-01-11 Tatsuya Miura

Given a drawing of a graph, its \emph{visual complexity} is defined as the number of geometrical entities in the drawing, for example, the number of segments in a straight-line drawing or the number of arcs in a circular-arc drawing (in…

计算几何 · 计算机科学 2019-04-02 Myroslav Kryven , Alexander Ravsky , Alexander Wolff

We study the problem of maximizing the minimal value over the sphere $S^{d-1}\subset \mathbb R^d$ of the potential generated by a configuration of $d+1$ points on $S^{d-1}$ (the maximal discrete polarization problem). The points interact…

度量几何 · 数学 2020-03-05 Sergiy Borodachov

An n-simplex is called circumscriptible (or edge-incentric) if there is a sphere tangent to all its n(n + 1)/2 edges. We obtain a closed formula for the radius of the circumscribed sphere of the circumscriptible n-simplex, and also prove a…

度量几何 · 数学 2010-07-16 Yudong Wu , Zhihua Zhang

The manuscript provides formulas for the volume of a body defined by the intersection of a solid cone and a solid sphere as a function of the sphere radius, of the distance between cone apex and sphere center, and of the cone aperture…

经典分析与常微分方程 · 数学 2023-08-15 Richard J. Mathar

We introduce and study certain notions which might serve as substitutes for maximum density packings and minimum density coverings. A body is a compact connected set which is the closure of its interior. A packing $\cal P$ with congruent…

度量几何 · 数学 2009-09-25 Gabor Fejes Tóth , Greg Kuperberg , Włodzimierz Kuperberg
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