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We study high moments of truncated Wigner nxn random matrices by using their representation as the sums over the set W of weighted even closed walks. We construct the subset W' of W such that the corresponding sum diverges in the limit of…

概率论 · 数学 2010-05-20 O. Khorunzhiy

The theory of large deviations deals with the probabilities of rare events (or fluctuations) that are exponentially small as a function of some parameter, e.g., the number of random components of a system, the time over which a stochastic…

统计力学 · 物理学 2012-03-01 Hugo Touchette

We investigate the small deviation probabilities of a class of very smooth stationary Gaussian processes playing an important role in Bayesian statistical inference. Our calculations are based on the appropriate modification of the entropy…

概率论 · 数学 2010-06-22 F. Aurzada , I. A. Ibragimov , M. A. Lifshits , J. H. van Zanten

The theory of large deviations is concerned with the exponential decay of probabilities of large fluctuations in random systems. These probabilities are important in many fields of study, including statistics, finance, and engineering, as…

统计力学 · 物理学 2009-08-20 Hugo Touchette

In this short note we prove a maximal concentration lemma for sub-Gaussian random variables stating that for independent sub-Gaussian random variables we have \[P<(\max_{1\le i\le N}S_{i}>\epsilon>)…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2011-07-26 Dotan Di Castro , Claudio Gentile , Shie Mannor

This paper is devoted to the study of large deviation behaviors in the setting of the estimation of the regression function on functional data. A large deviation principle is stated for a process Zn, defined below, allowing to derive a…

统计理论 · 数学 2016-11-25 Djamal Louani , Sidi Mohamed Ould Maouloud

Consider a critical Galton-Watson process Z={Z_n: n=0,1,...} of index 1+alpha, alpha in (0,1]. Let S_k(j) denote the sum of the Z_n with n in the window [k,...,k+j), and M_m(j) the maximum of the S_k with k moving in [0,m-j]. We describe…

概率论 · 数学 2007-05-23 Klaus Fleischmann , Vladimir A. Vatutin , Vitali Wachtel

We introduce a general method, based on a mapping onto quantum mechanics, for investigating the large-T limit of the distribution P(r,T) of the nonlinear functional r[V] = (1/T)\int_0^T dT' V[X(T')], where V(X) is an arbitrary function of…

统计力学 · 物理学 2009-11-07 Satya N. Majumdar , Alan J. Bray

We present large deviations estimates in the supremum norm for a system of independent random walks superposed with a birth-and-death dynamics evolving on the discrete torus with $N$ sites. The scaling limit considered is the so-called…

概率论 · 数学 2021-02-26 Tertuliano Franco , Luana A. Gurgel , Bernardo N. B. de Lima

We consider a two-dimensional Hamiltonian system perturbed by a small diffusion term, whose coefficient is state-dependent and non-degenerate. As a result, the process consists of the fast motion along the level curves and slow motion…

概率论 · 数学 2022-05-24 Shuo Yan

Let $(X_t,t\geq 0)$ be a random walk on $\mathbb{Z}^d$. Let $ l_t(x)= \int_0^t \delta_x(X_s)ds$ be the local time at site $x$ and $ I_t= \sum\limits_{x\in\mathbb{Z}^d} l_t(x)^p $ the p-fold self-intersection local time (SILT). Becker and…

概率论 · 数学 2010-12-01 Clément Laurent

We study the large deviations of sums of correlated random variables described by a matrix product ansatz, which generalizes the product structure of independent random variables to matrices whose non-commutativity is the source of…

统计力学 · 物理学 2014-02-18 Florian Angeletti , Hugo Touchette , Eric Bertin , Patrice Abry

We study the large deviation behaviour of $S_n=\sum_{j=1}^n W_jZ_j$, where $(W_j)_{j \in \mathbb N}$ and $(Z_j)_{j \in \mathbb N}$ are sequences of real-valued, independent and identically distributed random variables satisfying certain…

概率论 · 数学 2014-12-05 Anton Bovier , Hannah Mayer

We consider a class of stationary processes exhibiting both long-range dependence and heavy tails. Separate limit theorems for sums and for extremes have been established recently in literature with novel objects appearing in the limits. In…

概率论 · 数学 2023-09-12 Shuyang Bai , He Tang

Employing the optimal fluctuation method (OFM), we study the large deviation function of long-time averages $(1/T)\int_{-T/2}^{T/2} x^n(t) dt$, $n=1,2, \dots$, of centered stationary Gaussian processes. These processes are correlated and,…

统计力学 · 物理学 2021-12-13 Baruch Meerson

Branching processes pervade many models in statistical physics. We investigate the survival probability of a Galton-Watson branching process after a finite number of generations. We reveal the finite-size scaling law of the survival…

统计力学 · 物理学 2015-11-26 Rosalba Garcia-Millan , Francesc Font-Clos , Alvaro Corral

Condensation phenomena are ubiquitous in nature and are found in condensed matter, disordered systems, networks, finance, etc. In the present work we investigate one of the best frameworks in which condensation phenomena take place, namely,…

统计力学 · 物理学 2015-02-03 Mario Filiasi , Elia Zarinelli , Erik Vesselli , Matteo Marsili

The purpose of this paper is to ensure the conditions of G\"artner-Ellis Theorem for evaluations of the empirical measure. We show that up-to-date conditions for ensuring the convergence to a quasi-stationary distribution can be applied…

概率论 · 数学 2020-04-21 Aurélien Velleret

In this paper we prove a Large Deviation Principle for the sequence of symmetrised empirical measures $\frac{1}{n} \sum_{i=1}^{n} \delta_{(X^n_i,X^n_{\sigma_n(i)})}$ where $\sigma_n$ is a random permutation and $((X_i^n)_{1 \leq i \leq…

概率论 · 数学 2007-09-13 José Trashorras

The theory of large deviations constitutes a mathematical cornerstone in the foundations of Boltzmann-Gibbs statistical mechanics, based on the additive entropy $S_{BG}=- k_B\sum_{i=1}^W p_i \ln p_i$. Its optimization under appropriate…

统计力学 · 物理学 2011-10-31 Guiomar Ruiz , Constantino Tsallis