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We investigate finite and infinite nested square root formulas convergent to unity.

综合数学 · 数学 2019-06-25 Benjamin Edun

In our paper, we apply additive-combinatorial methods to study the distribution of the set of squares $\mathcal{R}$ in the prime field. We obtain the best upper bound on the number of gaps in $\mathcal{R}$ at the moment and generalize this…

数论 · 数学 2023-08-29 Ilya D. Shkredov

We examine the representation of numbers as the sum of two squares in $\mathbb{Z}_n$ for a general positive integer $n$. Using this information we make some comments about the density of positive integers which can be represented as the sum…

数论 · 数学 2017-09-26 Rob Burns

We present a novel idea to compute square roots over finite fields, without being given any quadratic nonresidue, and without assuming any unproven hypothesis. The algorithm is deterministic and the proof is elementary. In some cases, the…

数论 · 数学 2011-05-31 Tsz-Wo Sze

We prove asymptotics for the density of everywhere locally soluble diagonal quadric surfaces parameterised by rational points on the split quadric surface $y_0y_1=y_2y_3$ which do not satisfy $-y_0y_1=\square$ nor $-y_0y_3=\square$.

数论 · 数学 2025-07-01 Cameron Wilson

Let $a_k(n)$ denotes the number of representations of a non-negative integer $n$ as sum of $k$ quadratic forms of the type $x^2+xy+y^2$ and $a_{\lambda_1,\lambda_2,\lambda_3\dots\lambda_k}(n)$ denotes the number of representations $n$ as a…

历史与综述 · 数学 2024-01-23 Kritika Kashyap

Given a smooth cubic hypersurface $X$ over a finite field of characteristic greater than 3 and two generic points on $X$, we use a function field analogue of the Hardy-Littlewood circle method to obtain an asymptotic formula for the number…

数论 · 数学 2018-04-17 Adelina Mânzăţeanu

We give asymptotics for correlation sums linked with the distribution of squarefree numbers in arithmetic progressions over a fixed modulus. As a particular case we improve a result of Blomer concerning the variance.

数论 · 数学 2014-07-08 Ramon M. Nunes

The moduli space of stable real cubic surfaces is the quotient of real hyperbolic four-space by a discrete, nonarithmetic group. The volume of the moduli space is 37\pi^2/1080 in the metric of constant curvature -1. Each of the five…

代数几何 · 数学 2007-05-23 Daniel Allcock , James A. Carlson , Domingo Toledo

We prove that a suitable asymptotic formula for the average number of representations of integers $n=p_{1}^{3}+p_{2}^{3}+p_{3}^{3}+p_{4}^{3}$, where $p_1,p_2,p_3,p_4$ are prime numbers, holds in intervals shorter than the the ones…

数论 · 数学 2019-09-16 Alessandro Languasco , Alessandro Zaccagnini

We study $n$-dimensional matrices with $\{0,1\}$-entries ($n$-cubes) such that all their $2$-dimensional slices are incidence matrices of symmetric designs. A known construction of these objects obtained from difference sets is generalized…

组合数学 · 数学 2025-09-30 Vedran Krčadinac , Mario Osvin Pavčević , Kristijan Tabak

Some cubic polynomials over the integers have three distinct real roots with continued fractions that all have the same common tail. We characterize the polynomials for which this happens, and then investigate the situation for other…

数论 · 数学 2015-09-01 Alexandra Hobby , David Hobby

We study the geometry and codes of quartic surfaces with many cusps. We apply Gr\"obner bases to find examples of various configurations of cusps on quartics.

代数几何 · 数学 2014-12-23 Slawomir Rams

We present a survey of exact and asymptotic formulas on the number of cyclic subgroups and total number of subgroups of the groups ${\Bbb Z}_{n_1} \times \cdots \times {\Bbb Z}_{n_k}$, where $k\ge 2$ and $n_1,\ldots,n_k$ are arbitrary…

群论 · 数学 2024-07-23 László Tóth

We use the spectral theory of Hilbert-Maass forms for real quadratic fields to obtain the asymptotics of some sums involving the number of representations as a sum of two squares in the ring of integers.

数论 · 数学 2020-02-05 Fernando Chamizo , Roberto J. Miatello

We compute the asymptotic behavior of the average-case filling volume for certain models of random Lipschitz cycles in the unit cube and sphere. For example, we estimate the minimal area of a Seifert surface for a model of random knots…

度量几何 · 数学 2021-11-29 Fedor Manin

We prove the existence of secondary terms of order $X^{5/6}$ in the asymptotic formulas for the average size of the genus number of cubic fields and for the number of cubic fields with a given genus number, establishing improved error…

数论 · 数学 2026-02-04 Tatsuya Yamada

We study asymptotic behavior of orthogonal polynomials on the unit circle with varying Verblunsky coefficients $\alpha_{n,N}$ when the ratio $n/N$ converges as $n,N\to\infty$. First, we give a streamlined proof of ratio asymptotics for…

经典分析与常微分方程 · 数学 2025-12-23 Rostyslav Kozhan , František Štampach

We apply the circle method to obtain an asymptotic formula for the number of integral points on a certain sliced cubic hypersurface related to the Segre cubic. Unusually, the major and minor arc integrals in this application are both…

数论 · 数学 2019-11-13 Joerg Bruedern , Trevor D. Wooley

We introduce consecutive equi-$n$-squares, a variant of equi-$n$-squares in which at least one row or column forms a fixed permutation of $\{1,\dots,n\}$, taken for concreteness to be $(1,\dots,n)$. More generally, the enumeration and…

组合数学 · 数学 2026-01-19 Andrew Pendleton