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Latent class analysis is used to perform model based clustering for multivariate categorical responses. Selection of the variables most relevant for clustering is an important task which can affect the quality of clustering considerably.…

统计计算 · 统计学 2016-06-17 Arthur White , Jason Wyse , Thomas Brendan Murphy

The use of hierarchical mixture priors with shared atoms has recently flourished in the Bayesian literature for partially exchangeable data. Leveraging on nested levels of mixtures, these models allow the estimation of a two-layered data…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2024-06-21 Laura D'Angelo , Francesco Denti

Differential privacy (DP) is a rigorous notion of data privacy, used for private statistics. The canonical algorithm for differentially private mean estimation is to first clip the samples to a bounded range and then add noise to their…

Stochastic variational inference for collapsed models has recently been successfully applied to large scale topic modelling. In this paper, we propose a stochastic collapsed variational inference algorithm in the sequential data setting.…

机器学习 · 统计学 2015-12-08 Pengyu Wang , Phil Blunsom

Complexity is often exhibited in dynamical systems, where certain parameters evolve with time in a strange and chaotic nature. These systems lack predictability and are common in the physical world. Dissipative systems are one of such…

In this paper, we describe a new algorithm to build a few sparse principal components from a given data matrix. Our approach does not explicitly create the covariance matrix of the data and can be viewed as an extension of the Kogbetliantz…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2022-02-09 Cristian Rusu

In many signal processing and machine learning applications, datasets containing private information are held at different locations, requiring the development of distributed privacy-preserving algorithms. Tensor and matrix factorizations…

机器学习 · 统计学 2019-04-23 Hafiz Imtiaz , Anand D. Sarwate

In this comment we discuss relative strengths and weaknesses of simplex and Dirichlet Dempster-Shafer inference as applied to multi-resolution tests of independence.

统计计算 · 统计学 2021-10-12 Kentaro Hoffman , Jan Hannig , Kai Zhang

Hypoelliptic diffusion processes can be used to model a variety of phenomena in applications ranging from molecular dynamics to audio signal analysis. We study parameter estimation for such processes in situations where we observe some…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2007-10-30 Y. Pokern , A. M. Stuart , P. Wiberg

Inference for Dirichlet process hierarchical models is typically performed using Markov chain Monte Carlo methods, which can be roughly categorised into marginal and conditional methods. The former integrate out analytically the…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2007-10-24 Omiros Papaspiliopoulos , Gareth Roberts

The independent component model is a latent variable model where the components of the observed random vector are linear combinations of latent independent variables. The aim is to find an estimate for a transformation matrix back to…

统计理论 · 数学 2015-05-12 Joni Virta , Klaus Nordhausen , Hannu Oja

Many algorithms have been developed to estimate probability distributions subject to differential privacy (DP): such an algorithm takes as input independent samples from a distribution and estimates the density function in a way that is…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2024-12-17 Albert Cheu , Debanuj Nayak

As members of a network share more information with each other and network providers, sensitive data leakage raises privacy concerns. To address this need for a class of problems, we introduce a novel mechanism that privatizes vectors…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2019-10-02 Parham Gohari , Bo Wu , Matthew Hale , Ufuk Topcu

Randomized response, as a basic building-block for differentially private mechanism, has given rise to great interest and found various potential applications in science communities. In this work, we are concerned with three-elements…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2021-12-15 Fei Ma , Ping Wang

The article proposes formulating and codifying a set of applied numerical methods, coined as Deep Learning Discrete Calculus (DLDC), that uses the knowledge from discrete numerical methods to interpret the deep learning algorithms through…

数值分析 · 数学 2022-12-01 Sourav Saha , Chanwook Park , Stefan Knapik , Jiachen Guo , Owen Huang , Wing Kam Liu

We propose a novel Decentralized Differentially Private Power Method (D-DP-PM) for performing Principal Component Analysis (PCA) in networked multi-agent settings. Unlike conventional decentralized PCA approaches where each agent accesses…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2025-07-31 Andrew Campbell , Anna Scaglione , Sean Peisert

This paper introduces a novel method for compact representation of sets of n-dimensional binary sequences in a form of compact triplets structures (CTS), supposing both logic and arithmetic interpretations of data. Suitable illustration of…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2011-01-13 V. F. Romanov

To model discrete sequences such as DNA, proteins, and language using diffusion, practitioners must choose between three major methods: diffusion in discrete space, Gaussian diffusion in Euclidean space, or diffusion on the simplex. Despite…

We apply belief propagation to a Bayesian bipartite graph composed of discrete independent hidden variables and discrete visible variables. The network is the Discrete counterpart of Independent Component Analysis (DICA) and it is…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2015-05-27 Francesco A. N. Palmieri , Amedeo Buonanno

This paper discusses capabilities that are essential to models applied in policy analysis settings and the limitations of direct applications of off-the-shelf machine learning methodologies to such settings. Traditional econometric…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2021-01-26 Youssef M. Aboutaleb , Mazen Danaf , Yifei Xie , Moshe Ben-Akiva