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In this paper we study differential forms and vector fields on the orbit space of a proper action of a Lie group on a smooth manifold, defining them as multilinear maps on the generators of infinitesimal diffeomorphisms, respectively. This…

微分几何 · 数学 2021-08-03 Larry Bates , Richard Cushman , Jędrzej Śniatycki

We use the notion of isomorphism between two invariant vector fields to shed new light on the issue of linearization of an invariant vector field near a relative equilibrium. We argue that the notion is useful in understanding the passage…

动力系统 · 数学 2014-09-10 Eugene Lerman

We construct the space of vector fields on quantum groups . Its elements are products of the known left invariant vector fields with the elements of the quantum group itself. We also study the duality between vector fields and 1-forms. The…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2007-05-23 P. Aschieri

We construct the space of vector fields on a generic quantum group. Its elements are products of elements of the quantum group itself with left invariant vector fields. We study the duality between vector fields and 1-forms and generalize…

q-alg · 数学 2009-10-28 Paolo Aschieri , Peter Schupp

Group field theories are particular quantum field theories defined on D copies of a group which reproduce spin foam amplitudes on a space-time of dimension D. In these lecture notes, we present the general construction of group field…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2012-10-24 Thomas Krajewski

This note intertwines the concepts of degeneration and contraction of algebras and quadratic forms defined on a vector space V . The general linear group GL(V ) acts regularly on the spaces of these two objects. The base field is taken to…

环与代数 · 数学 2023-04-18 Harold N. Ward

Rotation representations are foundational in fields such as computer graphics, robotics, and machine learning, where precise and efficient modeling of 3D orientations is critical. This paper comprehensively investigates diverse…

图形学 · 计算机科学 2026-05-12 Aizierjiang Aiersilan , Haochen Liu , James Hahn

The paper explains how a unit generalized quaternion is used to represent a rotation of a vector in 3-dimensional space. We review of some algebraic properties of generalized quaternions and operations between them and then show their…

数学物理 · 物理学 2017-03-10 Mehdi Jafari , Yusuf Yayli

In this short review we introduce group field theory, a particular class of random tensor models, which represents nowadays one of the candidates for a fundamental theory of quantum gravity. We insist on the combinatorial richness of…

组合数学 · 数学 2012-04-11 Adrian Tanasa

We exhibit a set of generating relations for the modular invariant ring of a vector and a covector for the two-dimensional general linear group over a finite field.

交换代数 · 数学 2021-12-17 Yin Chen

Relativistic field theory for a vector field on a curved space-time is considered assuming that the Lagrangian field density is quadratic and contains field derivatives of first order at most. By applying standard variational calculus, the…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2024-12-02 Roberto Dale , Alicia Herrero , Juan Antonio Morales-Lladosa

Algebraically special gravitational fields are described using algebraic and differential invariants of the Weyl tensor. A type III invariant is also given and calculated for Robinson-Trautman spaces.

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2015-06-25 Bogdan Nita , Ivor Robinson

The vector system of linear differential equations for a field with arbitrary fractional spin is proposed using infinite-dimensional half-bounded unitary representations of the $\overline{SL(2,R)}$ group. In the case of $(2j+1)$-dimensional…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-10-28 J. L. Cortes , M. S. Plyushchay

We consider the general nonvanishing, divergence-free vector fields defined on a domain in three space and tangent to its boundary. Based on the theory of finite type invariants, we define a family of invariants for such fields, in the…

几何拓扑 · 数学 2019-02-20 R. Komendarczyk , I. Volic

For a representation of a finite group $G$ on a complex vector space $V$ we determine when a holomorphic $\binom{p}{q}$-tensor field on the principle stratum of the orbit space $V/G$ can be lifted to a holomorphic $G$-invariant tensor field…

微分几何 · 数学 2007-05-23 Andreas Kriegl , Mark Losik , Peter W. Michor

We provide a brief overview of tensor models and group field theories, focusing on their main common features. Both frameworks arose in the context of quantum gravity research, and can be understood as higher-dimensional generalizations of…

数学物理 · 物理学 2024-04-12 Sylvain Carrozza

This paper is part of a series of papers on differential geometry of $C^\infty$-ringed spaces. In this paper, we study vector fields and their flows on a class of singular spaces. Our class includes arbitrary subspaces of manifolds, as well…

微分几何 · 数学 2023-11-17 Yael Karshon , Eugene Lerman

From the relativistic law of motion we attempt to deduce the field theories corresponding to the force law being linear and quadratic in 4-velocity of the particle. The linear law leads to the vector gauge theory which could be the abelian…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2009-11-07 Parampreet Singh , Naresh Dadhich

We classify all transitive actions of Lie algebras of vector fields on C^3 and R^3 up to a local equivalence and discuss why this classification can not be extended in general to the solvable case. The main technical tool is the structure…

微分几何 · 数学 2017-04-17 Boris Doubrov

We show that a three rank Lanczos type tensor field is an appropriate choice to describe relativistic electromagnetic and gravitational effects. More precisely, we identify the irreducible field-decompositions of this tensor as…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2023-09-14 Mikael Normann
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