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The relation between Radon transform and orthogonal expansions of a function on the unit ball in $\RR^d$ is exploited. A compact formula for the partial sums of the expansion is given in terms of the Radon transform, which leads to…

数学物理 · 物理学 2009-11-13 Yuan Xu

A new approach is proposed for reconstruction of images from Radon projections. Based on Fourier expansions in orthogonal polynomials of two and three variables, instead of Fourier transforms, the approach provides a new algorithm for the…

经典分析与常微分方程 · 数学 2007-05-23 Yuan Xu

Many modern imaging and remote sensing applications require reconstructing a function from spherical averages (mean values). Examples include photoacoustic tomography, ultrasound imaging or SONAR. Several formulas of the back-projection…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2015-01-20 M. Haltmeier

In this paper, we investigate the relations between the Radon and weighted divergent beam and cone transforms. Novel inversion formulas are derived for the latter two. The weighted cone transform arises, for instance, in image…

数值分析 · 数学 2016-12-23 Peter Kuchment , Fatma Terzioglu

In this paper we refer to the reconstruction formulas given in L.-E. Andersson's On the determination of a function from spherical averages, which are often used in applications such as SAR and SONAR. We demonstrate that the first one of…

经典分析与常微分方程 · 数学 2007-05-23 Jens Klein

We propose iterative inversion algorithms for weighted Radon transforms $R_W$ along hyperplanes in $R^3$. More precisely, expandingthe weight $W = W (x, \theta), x \in R^3 , \theta \in S^2$ , into the series of spherical harmonics in…

数学物理 · 物理学 2017-11-22 F Goncharov

The use of orthogonal projections on high-dimensional input and target data in learning frameworks is studied. First, we investigate the relations between two standard objectives in dimension reduction, preservation of variance and of…

Tomographic image reconstruction can be mapped to a problem of finding solutions to a large system of linear equations which maximize a function that includes \textit{a priori} knowledge regarding features of typical images such as…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2019-10-02 Anna Paola Muntoni , Rafael Díaz Hernández Rojas , Alfredo Braunstein , Andrea Pagnani , Isaac Pérez Castillo

A set of orthonormal polynomials is proposed for image reconstruction from projection data. The relationship between the projection moments and image moments is discussed in detail, and some interesting properties are demonstrated.…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2014-03-14 Huazhong Shu , Jian Zhou , Guo-Niu Han , Limin M. Luo , Jean-Louis Coatrieux

We consider the reconstruction of a two-dimensional discrete image from a set of tomographic measurements corresponding to the Radon projection. Assuming that the image has a structure where neighbouring pixels have a larger probability to…

数值分析 · 计算机科学 2013-04-04 Emmanuelle Gouillart , Florent Krzakala , Marc Mezard , Lenka Zdeborová

Recovering a function from its spherical Radon transform with centers of spheres of integration restricted to a hypersurface is at the heart of several modern imaging technologies, including SAR, ultrasound imaging, and photo- and…

数值分析 · 数学 2016-07-19 Markus Haltmeier , Sunghwan Moon

It is known that the Funk transform (the Funk-Radon transform) is invertible in the class of even (symmetric) continuous functions defined on the unit 2-sphere S^2. In this article, for the reconstruction of f from C(S^2) (can be non-even),…

经典分析与常微分方程 · 数学 2024-11-11 Rafik Aramyan

We develop an algorithm capable of imaging a three-dimensional object given a collection of two-dimensional images of that object that are significantly influenced by the curvature of the Ewald sphere. These two-dimensional images cannot be…

仪器与探测器 · 物理学 2021-03-02 J. P. J. Chen , K. E. Schmidt , J. C. H. Spence , R. A. Kirian

Inversion of Radon transforms is the mathematical foundation of many modern tomographic imaging modalities. In this paper we study a conical Radon transform, which is important for computed tomography taking Compton scattering into account.…

数值分析 · 数学 2016-07-19 Markus Haltmeier

We present explicit filtration/backprojection-type formulae for the inversion of the spherical (circular) mean transform with the centers lying on the boundary of some polyhedra (or polygons, in 2D). The formulae are derived using the…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2015-05-19 Leonid Kunyansky

Hyperplane is a set of non-injectivity of the spherical Radon transform (SRT) in the space of continuous functions in R^d. In this article, for the reconstruction of an unknown function f from C(R^3) (the support can be non-compact), using…

经典分析与常微分方程 · 数学 2024-04-09 Rafik Aramyan

We consider the problem of projecting a probability measure $\pi$ on a set $\mathcal{M}\_N$ of Radon measures. The projection is defined as a solution of the following variational problem:\begin{equation*}\inf\_{\mu\in \mathcal{M}\_N}…

数值分析 · 数学 2015-09-02 Nicolas Chauffert , Philippe Ciuciu , Jonas Kahn , Pierre Weiss

The problem of image reconstruction in thermoacoustic tomography requires inversion of a generalized Radon transform, which integrates the unknown function over circles in 2D or spheres in 3D. The paper investigates implementation of the…

数值分析 · 数学 2007-05-23 Gaik Ambartsoumian , Sarah K. Patch

Practical applications of thermoacoustic tomography require numerical inversion of the spherical mean Radon transform with the centers of integration spheres occupying an open surface. Solution of this problem is needed (both in 2-D and…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2009-11-13 Leonid Kunyansky

We consider an inverse problem arising in thermo-/photo- acoustic tomography that amounts to reconstructing a function $f$ from its circular or spherical means with the centers lying on a given measurement surface. (Equivalently, these…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2015-09-02 Leonid Kunyansky
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