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We propose a new class of mathematical structures called (m,n)-semirings} (which generalize the usual semirings), and describe their basic properties. We also define partial ordering, and generalize the concepts of congruence, homomorphism,…

综合数学 · 数学 2013-04-25 Syed Eqbal Alam , Shrisha Rao , Bijan Davvaz

Using dimensional analysis techniques we present an extension of Newton's gravitational theory built under the assumption that Milgrom's acceleration constant is a fundamental quantity of nature. The gravitational force converges to…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2015-06-04 J. C. Hidalgo , S. Mendoza , X. Hernandez , T. Bernal , M. A. Jimenez , C. Allen

Sublinear functionals of random variables are known as sublinear expectations; they are convex homogeneous functionals on infinite-dimensional linear spaces. We extend this concept for set-valued functionals defined on measurable set-valued…

概率论 · 数学 2021-01-15 Ilya Molchanov , Anja Mühlemann

The differences between the $N=0$ and $N=1$ standard models are emphasized in formulating their short distance extension. We sketch methods to reproduce many of the small numbers in the model in terms of scale ratios, applying see-saw like…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2016-09-01 P. Ramond

On the one hand, termination analysis of logic programs is now a fairly established research topic within the logic programming community. On the other hand, non-termination analysis seems to remain a much less attractive subject. If we…

编程语言 · 计算机科学 2009-01-10 Etienne Payet , Fred Mesnard

Motivated by the problem of the existence of bounds on degrees and orders in checking primality of radical (partial) differential ideals, the nonstandard methods of van den Dries and Schmidt ["Bounds in the theory of polynomial rings over…

交换代数 · 数学 2011-05-04 Matthew Harrison-Trainor , Jack Klys , Rahim Moosa

A novel general framework for the study of $\Gamma$-convergence of functionals defined over pairs of measures and energy-measures is introduced. This theory allows us to identify the $\Gamma$-limit of these kind of functionals by knowing…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2020-04-22 Marco Caroccia , Riccardo Cristoferi

We study numerically the continuum limit corresponding to the non-trivial fixed point of Dyson's hierarchical model. We discuss the possibility of using the critical amplitudes as input parameters. We determine numerically the leading and…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-11-10 Y. Meurice , M. B. Oktay

Let $\A$ be the operator which assigns to each $m \times n$ matrix-valued function on the unit circle with entries in $H^\infty + C$ its unique superoptimal approximant in the space of bounded analytic $m \times n$ matrix-valued functions…

泛函分析 · 数学 2016-09-06 Vladimir V. Peller , Nicholas J. Young

This paper consists of a description of the variety of two dimensional associative algebras within the framework of Nonstandard Analysis. By decomposing each algebra in A^2 as sum of a Jordan algebra and a Lie algebra, we calculate the…

环与代数 · 数学 2011-11-10 J. M. Ancochea Bermudez , J. Fresan , J. Sanchez Hernandez

Given an odd integer polynomial f(x) of a degree k >=3, we construct a non-negative valued, normed trigonometric polynomial with the spectrum in the set of integer values of f(x) not greater than n, and a small free coefficient…

数论 · 数学 2013-01-17 Marina Nincevic , Sinisa Slijepcevic

This paper presents a novel possible worlds semantics, designed to elucidate the underpinnings of ultrafinitism. By constructing a careful modification of the well-known Kripke models for inuitionistic logic, we seek to extend our…

逻辑 · 数学 2023-12-01 Mirco A. Mannucci

We study the analytic and topological invariants associated with complex normal surface singularities. Our goal is to provide topological formulae for several discrete analytic invariants whenever the analytic structure is generic (with…

代数几何 · 数学 2019-09-17 János Nagy , András Némethi

The purpose of this note is to describe a space that is regular but not completely regular, but only barely so: all closed sets are $G_\delta$-sets and every singleton is a zero-set.

一般拓扑 · 数学 2025-08-20 Klaas Pieter Hart

In functional analysis, there are different notions of limit for a bounded sequence of $L^1$ functions. Besides the pointwise limit, that does not always exist, the behaviour of a bounded sequence of $L^1$ functions can be described in…

泛函分析 · 数学 2021-04-13 Emanuele Bottazzi

In this note, we study non-standard models of the rational numbers with countably many elements. These are ordered fields, and so it makes sense to complete them, using non-standard Cauchy sequences. The main result of this note shows that…

逻辑 · 数学 2007-05-23 Peter Laubenheimer , Thomas Schick , Ulrich Stuhler

We introduce a new concept of rank - relative rank associated to a filtered collection of polynomials. When the filtration is trivial our relative rank coincides with Schmidt rank (also called strength). We also introduce the notion of…

交换代数 · 数学 2024-03-07 Amichai Lampert , Tamar Ziegler

Consider complex semisimple Lie algebras of a given dimension specified by their structure constants. We describe a finite collection of rational functions in the structure constants that form a complete set of invariants: two sets of…

环与代数 · 数学 2007-05-23 Vijay Kodiyalam , K. N. Raghavan

We consider a type of nonnormal approximation of infinitely divisible distributions that incorporates compound Poisson, Gamma, and normal distributions. The approximation relies on achieving higher orders of cumulant matching, to obtain…

概率论 · 数学 2013-04-24 Zhiyi Chi

Let $A$ be an infinite set. Let $\Omega(A)$ be the algebra over $A$ where every constant is a fundamental constant and every finitary function is a fundamental operation. We shall give a method of representing any algebra $\mathcal{L}$ in…

逻辑 · 数学 2012-07-03 Joseph Van Name