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Twists of contact structures in dimension 3 and higher are studied in this paper from a viewpoint of contact round surgery. Three kinds of new modifications of contact structures which are higher-dimensional generalizations of the…

几何拓扑 · 数学 2016-11-01 Jiro Adachi

We study a symplectic surgery operation we call unchaining, which effectively reduces the second Betti number and the symplectic Kodaira dimension at the same time. Using unchaining, we give novel constructions of symplectic Calabi-Yau…

几何拓扑 · 数学 2019-03-13 R. Inanc Baykur , Kenta Hayano , Naoyuki Monden

Four-manifold theory is employed to study the existence of (twisted) generalized complex structures. It is shown that there exist (twisted) generalized complex structures that have more than one type change loci. In an example-driven…

微分几何 · 数学 2015-05-27 Rafael Torres

This is a sequel of \cite{Wang}, which provides a general formalism for this paper. We mainly investigate thoroughly a subclass of toric generalized K$\ddot{a}$hler manifolds of symplectic type introduced by Boulanger in \cite{Bou}. We find…

微分几何 · 数学 2018-10-22 Yicao Wang

We shall introduce the notion of $C^\infty$ logarithmic symplectic structures on a differentiable manifold which is an analog of the one of logarithmic symplectic structures in the holomorphic category. We show that the generalized complex…

微分几何 · 数学 2016-07-19 Ryushi Goto

We give a new characterization of symplectic surfaces in CP^2 via bridge trisections. Specifically, a minimal genus surface in CP^2 is smoothly isotopic to a symplectic surface if and only if it is smoothly isotopic to a surface in…

几何拓扑 · 数学 2019-04-11 Peter Lambert-Cole

A spinal open book decomposition on a contact manifold is a generalization of a supporting open book which exists naturally e.g. on the boundary of a symplectic filling with a Lefschetz fibration over any compact oriented surface with…

辛几何 · 数学 2026-04-06 Samuel Lisi , Jeremy Van Horn-Morris , Chris Wendl

We show that symplectic forms taming complex structures on compact manifolds are related to special types of almost generalized K\"ahler structures. By considering the commutator $Q$ of the two associated almost complex structures…

微分几何 · 数学 2011-12-13 Nicola Enrietti , Anna Fino , Gueo Grantcharov

In this note we present a new definition of the 4-manifold admitting inequivalent symplectic structures constructed by McMullen-Taubes which leads to the identification of a new symplectic structure. We prove moreover that it is…

几何拓扑 · 数学 2007-05-23 Stefano Vidussi

In this article, we present new symplectic 4-manifolds with same integral cohomology as $S^{2}\times S^{2}$. The generalization of this construction is given as well, an infinite family of symplectic 4-manifolds cohomology equivalent to…

几何拓扑 · 数学 2007-05-23 Anar Akhmedov

A generalized complex structure is called stable if its defining anticanonical section vanishes transversally, on a codimension-two submanifold. Alternatively, it is a zero elliptic residue symplectic structure in the elliptic tangent…

辛几何 · 数学 2023-05-26 Gil R. Cavalcanti , Ralph L. Klaasse

We construct a compact example of 7- dimensional manifold endowed with a weakly integrable generalized G_2-structure with respect to a closed and non trivial 3-form. Moreover, we investigate which type of SU(3)-structures on a 6-dimensional…

微分几何 · 数学 2007-11-24 Anna Fino , Adriano Tomassini

In generalized complex geometry, we revisit linear subspaces and submanifolds that have an induced generalized complex structure. We give an expression of the induced structure that allows us to deduce a smoothness criteria, we dualize the…

微分几何 · 数学 2015-07-22 Izu Vaisman

We use local Hamiltonian torus actions to degenerate a symplectic manifold to a normal crossings symplectic variety in a smooth one-parameter family. This construction, motivated in part by the Gross-Siebert and B. Parker's programs,…

辛几何 · 数学 2017-05-11 Mohammad Farajzadeh Tehrani , Aleksey Zinger

We consider the 3-manifold obtained by the 0-surgery along a double twist knot. We construct a candidate for a generalized torsion element in the fundamental group of the surged manifold, and see that there exists the cases where the…

几何拓扑 · 数学 2023-06-16 Nozomu Sekino

We introduce non-smooth symplectic forms on manifolds and describe corresponding Poisson structures on the algebra of Colombeau generalized functions. This is achieved by establishing an extension of the classical map of smooth functions to…

微分几何 · 数学 2016-09-15 Guenther Hoermann , Sanja Konjik , Michael Kunzinger

Generalized complex geometry, as developed by Hitchin, contains complex and symplectic geometry as its extremal special cases. In this thesis, we explore novel phenomena exhibited by this geometry, such as the natural action of a B-field.…

微分几何 · 数学 2007-05-23 Marco Gualtieri

A hypersymplectic structure on a 4-manifold is a triple of symplectic forms for which any non-zero linear combination is again symplectic. In 2006, Donaldson conjectured that on a compact 4-manifold any hypersymplectic structure can be…

辛几何 · 数学 2025-08-14 Joel Fine , Weiyong He , Chengjian Yao

By using the gluing formula of the Seiberg-Witten invariant, we compute the Yamabe invariant Y(X) of 4-manifolds X obtained by performing surgeries along points, circles or tori on compact Kaehler surfaces. For instance, if M is a compact…

微分几何 · 数学 2010-11-09 Chanyoung Sung

We prove that, under a simple condition on the cohomology ring, every closed 4-manifold has mod 2 Seiberg-Witten simple type. This result shows that there exists a large class of topological 4-manifolds such that all smooth structures have…

几何拓扑 · 数学 2021-03-31 Tsuyoshi Kato , Nobuhiro Nakamura , Kouichi Yasui