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A phase diagram for a surface interacting long flexible partially directed polymer chain in a two-dimensional poor solvent where the possibility of collapse in the bulk exists is determined using exact enumeration method. We used a model of…

统计力学 · 物理学 2020-12-29 Pramod K Mishra , Yashwant Singh

We numerically investigate the influence of self-attraction on the critical behaviour of a polymer in two dimensions, by means of an analysis of finite-size results of transfer-matrix calculations. The transfer matrix is constructed on the…

统计力学 · 物理学 2015-06-25 H. W. J. Blöte , M. T. Batchelor , B. Nienhuis

We propose a nonlinear random walk model to describe the dynamics of dense contaminant plumes in porous media. A coupling between concentration and velocity fields is found, so that transport displays non-Fickian features. The qualitative…

统计力学 · 物理学 2009-04-17 Andrea Zoia , Christelle Latrille , Alain Cartalade

A toy statistical model which mimics localized-to-itinerant electron transitions is introduced. We consider a system of two types of charge carriers: (1) localized ones, and (2) itinerant ones. There is chemical equilibrium between these…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2021-05-04 Navinder Singh

We consider a directed walk model of a homopolymer (in two dimensions) which is self-interacting and can undergo a collapse transition, subject to an applied tensile force. We review and interpret all the results already in the literature…

统计力学 · 物理学 2009-11-13 R. Brak , P. Dyke , J. Lee , A. L. Owczarek , T. Prellberg , A. Rechnitzer , S. G. Whittington

In the present paper, we consider the interacting partially-directed self-avoiding walk (IPDSAW) attracted by a vertical wall. The IPDSAW was introduced by Zwanzig and Lauritzen (J. Chem. Phys., 1968) as a manner of investigating the…

概率论 · 数学 2025-02-07 Elric Angot , Nicolas Pétrélis , Julien Poisat

When identical particles on a line collide, they merge and continue as one. Exact determinantal formulas have long been available for particles conditioned never to collide, but collisions change the number of particles, and exact…

概率论 · 数学 2026-03-10 Piotr Śniady

In these proceedings, we first summarize some general properties of phase transitions in the presence of quenched disorder, with emphasis on the following points: the need to distinguish typical and averaged correlations, the possible…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2008-03-12 Cecile Monthus , Thomas Garel

We consider a random walk model in a one-dimensional environment, formed by several zones of finite width with the fixed transition probabilities. It is also assumed that the transitions to the left and right neighboring points have unequal…

统计力学 · 物理学 2017-08-18 A. V. Nazarenko , V. Blavatska

A linear copolymer made of two reciprocally attracting N-monomer blocks collapses to a compact phase through a novel transition, whose exponents are determined with extensive MC simulations in two and three dimensions. In the former case,…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2009-10-31 E. Orlandini , F. Seno , A. L. Stella

In two dimensions polymer collapse has been shown to be complex with multiple low temperature states and multi-critical points. Recently, strong numerical evidence has been provided for a long-standing prediction of universal scaling of…

统计力学 · 物理学 2018-03-14 A Narros , A L Owczarek , T Prellberg

We introduce a two-dimensional lattice model for the description of knotted polymer rings. A polymer configuration is modeled by a closed polygon drawn on the square diagonal lattice, with possible crossings describing pairs of strands of…

统计力学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Emmanuel Guitter , Enzo Orlandini

We study the phase transitions of a random copolymer chain with quenched disorder. We apply a replica variational approach based on a Gaussian trial Hamiltonian in terms of the correlation functions of monomer Fourier coordinates. This…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2009-10-30 A. Moskalenko , Yu. A. Kuznetsov , K. A. Dawson

We study the disorder-induced localisation transition in a three-dimensional network model that belongs to symmetry class C. The model represents quasiparticle dynamics in a gapless spin-singlet superconductor without time-reversal…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2013-05-29 M. Ortuño , A. M. Somoza , J. T. Chalker

We study the behavior of the elastic polymer, a model of a directed polymer in a continuous Gaussian random environment that is independent in time and correlated in space, as the dimension of the environment is taken to infinity. We give…

概率论 · 数学 2026-05-08 Gerard Ben Arous , Pax Kivimae

We investigate numerically, using the bond-fluctuation model, the adsorption of many random AB--copolymers with excluded volume interactions at the interface between two solvents. We find two regimes, controlled by the total number of…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Gongwen Peng , Jens-Uwe Sommer , Alexander Blumen

The interplay between strong Coulomb interactions and randomness has been a long-standing problem in condensed matter physics. According to the scaling theory of localization, in two-dimensional systems of noninteracting or weakly…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2007-05-23 S. V. Kravchenko , M. P. Sarachik

Prudent walks are self-avoiding walks which cannot step towards an already occupied vertex. We introduce a new model of adsorbing prudent walks on the square lattice, which start on an impenetrable surface and accrue a fugacity $a$ with…

数学物理 · 物理学 2021-12-20 Nicholas R. Beaton , Gerasim K. Iliev

We study dynamic random conductance models on $\mathbb{Z}^2$ in which the environment evolves as a reversible Markov process that is stationary under space-time shifts. We prove under a second moment assumption that two conditionally…

概率论 · 数学 2020-09-30 Noah Halberstam , Tom Hutchcroft

The tumbling dynamics of individual polymers in semidilute solution is studied by large-scale non-equilibrium mesoscale hydrodynamic simulations. We find that the tumbling time is equal to the non-equilibrium relaxation time of the polymer…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2011-03-21 C. -C. Huang , G. Sutmann , G. Gompper , R. G. Winkler