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There have been separate studies of the polymer collapse transition, where the collapse was induced by two different types of attraction. In each case, the configurations of the polymer were given by the same subset of random walks being…

统计力学 · 物理学 2015-06-17 Andrea Bedini , Aleksander L Owczarek , Thomas Prellberg

We study the localization of a random heteropolymer onto an homogeneous surface, the problem which is equivalent to the wetting of an interface at disordered substrate in two dimensions, via replica trick by using the Green's function…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Semjon Stepanow , Alexander L. Chudnovskiy

A fundamental paradigm in polymer physics is that macromolecular conformations in equilibrium can be described by universal scaling laws, being key for structure, dynamics, and function of soft (biological) matter and in the materials…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2021-09-22 Michael Bley , Upayan Baul , Joachim Dzubiella

We propose a variety of models of random walk, discrete in space and time, suitable for simulating stable random variables of arbitrary index $\alpha$ ($0< \alpha \le 2$), in the symmetric case. We show that by properly scaled transition to…

统计力学 · 物理学 2009-10-31 Rudolf Gorenflo , Gianni De Fabritiis , Francesco Mainardi

We consider the phase diagram of self-avoiding walks (SAW) on the simple cubic lattice subject to surface and bulk interactions, modeling an adsorbing surface and variable solvent quality for a polymer in dilute solution, respectively. We…

统计力学 · 物理学 2019-06-19 C J Bradly , A L Owczarek , T Prellberg

We explore the critical behaviour of two and three dimensional lattice models of polymers in dilute solution where the monomers carry a magnetic moment which interacts ferromagnetically with near-neighbour monomers. Specifically, the model…

统计力学 · 物理学 2021-08-25 Damien Paul Foster , Debjyoti Majumdar

We study the scaling properties of polymers in a d-dimensional medium with quenched defects that have power law correlations ~r^{-a} for large separations r. This type of disorder is known to be relevant for magnetic phase transitions. We…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2009-11-07 Victoria Blavats'ka , Christian von Ferber , Yurij Holovatch

We present an extension of the corner transfer matrix renormalisation group (CTMRG) method to O(n) invariant models, with particular interest in the self-avoiding walk class of models (O(n=0)). The method is illustrated using an interacting…

统计力学 · 物理学 2009-11-07 D. P. Foster , C. Pinettes

The motion of polymers with inhomogeneous structure through nanopores is discussed theoretically. Specifically, we consider the translocation dynamics of polymers consisting of double-stranded and single-stranded blocks. Since only the…

统计力学 · 物理学 2009-11-11 Stanislav Kotsev , Anatoly B. Kolomeisky

We investigate the problem of polymer translocation through a nanopore in the absence of an external driving force. To this end, we use the two-dimensional (2D) fluctuating bond model with single-segment Monte Carlo moves. To overcome the…

计算物理 · 物理学 2012-12-06 Kaifu Luo , Tapio Ala-Nissila , See-chen Ying

A lattice model of the directed self-avoiding walk is used to estimate the possibility on the formation of an infinitely long linear semi-flexible copolymer chain. The copolymer chain is assumed to composed of four different types of the…

统计力学 · 物理学 2021-04-28 Pramod Kumar Mishra

We study the dynamics of a tracer particle, which performs a totally directed random walk in an adsorbed monolayer composed of mobile hard-core particles undergoing continuous exchanges with a vapour phase. In terms of a mean-field-type…

统计力学 · 物理学 2009-10-31 O. Benichou , A. M. Cazabat , M. Moreau , G. Oshanin

In this paper we consider a two-dimensional copolymer consisting of a random concatenation of hydrophobic and hydrophilic monomers near a linear interface separating oil and water acting as solvents. The configurations of the copolymer are…

概率论 · 数学 2012-02-21 E. Bolthausen , F. den Hollander , A. A. Opoku

We study the recurrence properties of a random walk in a stratified medium.

动力系统 · 数学 2016-06-03 Julien Brémont

Exploiting multi-dimensional quantum walks as feasible platforms for quantum computation and quantum simulation is attracting constantly growing attention from a broad experimental physics community. Here, we propose a two-dimensional…

量子物理 · 物理学 2015-01-22 Carlo Di Franco , Mauro Paternostro

Common belief, confirmed by existing experiments, is that arbitrarily weak disorder should lead to spatial localization of eigenmodes of scalar wave equations when wave propagation is two-dimensional (2D). We predict that contrary to this…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2026-04-28 Sébastien Lucas , Christian Miniatura , Sergey E. Skipetrov

In earlier work we provided the first evidence that the collapse, or coil-globule, transition of an isolated polymer in solution can be seen in a four-dimensional model. Here we investigate, via Monte Carlo simulations, the canonical…

统计力学 · 物理学 2009-10-31 T. Prellberg , A. L. Owczarek

We study the probability that two directed polymers in the same random potential do not intersect. We use the replica method to map the problem onto the attractive Lieb-Liniger model with generalized statistics between particles. We obtain…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2016-05-03 Andrea De Luca , Pierre Le Doussal

By quantitative studies of statistics of polymer stretching in a random flow and of a flow field we demonstrate that the stretching of polymer molecules in a 3D random flow occurs rather sharply via the coil-stretch transition at the value…

混沌动力学 · 物理学 2009-11-10 S. Gerashchenko , C. Chevallard , V. Steinberg

We study biased random walkers on lattices with randomly dispersed static traps in one, two and three dimensions. As the external bias is increased from zero the system undergoes a phase transition, most clearly manifested in the asymptotic…

统计力学 · 物理学 2009-11-07 Vishal Mehra , Peter Grassberger