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The purpose of this paper is to study a class of ill-posed differential equations. In some settings, these differential equations exhibit uniqueness but not existence, while in others they exhibit existence but not uniqueness. An example of…

经典分析与常微分方程 · 数学 2017-01-04 Brian Street

In this paper, we study the value distribution of zeros of certain nonlinear difference polynomials of entire functions of finite order.

复变函数 · 数学 2018-01-23 Zinelâabidine Latreuch , Benharrat Belaïdi

Differential properties for orthogonal polynomials in several variables are studied. We consider multivariate orthogonal polynomials whose gradients satisfy some quasi--orthogonality conditions. We obtain several characterizations for these…

经典分析与常微分方程 · 数学 2007-05-23 M. Alvarez de Morales , L. Fernández , T. E. Pérez , M. A. Piñar

Differential systems with a Fuchsian linear part are studied in regions including all the singularities in the complex plane of these equations. Such systems are not necessarily analytically equivalent to their linear part (they are not…

经典分析与常微分方程 · 数学 2008-08-27 Rodica D. Costin

We study the moments finiteness problem for the class of Lipschitz maps $F: [a,b]\rightarrow\mathbb R^n$ with images in a compact Lipschitz triangulable curve $\Gamma$. We apply the obtained results to the center problem for ODEs describing…

动力系统 · 数学 2013-05-21 Alexander Brudnyi

In this paper, we obtain several new classes of irreducible polynomials having integer coefficients whose zeros lie inside an open disk around the origin or outside a closed annular region in the complex plane. Such irreducible polynomials…

数论 · 数学 2023-11-28 Jitender Singh , Sanjeev Kumar

We study a specific family of uniformly isochronous polynomial systems. Our results permit to solve a problem about centers of such systems.

动力系统 · 数学 2007-05-23 E. P. Volokitin

The classical Center-Focus problem posed by H. Poincare in 1880's asks about the classification of planar polynomial vector fields such that all their integral trajectories are closed curves whose interiors contain a fixed point (which is…

复变函数 · 数学 2007-05-23 Alex Brudnyi

Linear differential equations of arbitrary order with polynomial coefficients are considered. Specifically, necessary and sufficient conditions for the existence of polynomial solutions of a given degree are obtained for these equations. An…

数学物理 · 物理学 2011-09-27 H. Azad , A. Laradji , M. T. Mustafa

For Lie algebras whose Poisson semi-center is a polynomial ring we give a bound for the sum of the degrees of the generating semi-invariants. This bound was previously known in many special cases.

表示论 · 数学 2008-05-12 A. I. Ooms , M. Van den Bergh

This paper is concerned with the derivation and properties of differential complexes arising from a variety of problems in differential equations, with applications in continuum mechanics, relativity, and other fields. We present a…

数值分析 · 数学 2023-02-02 Douglas N. Arnold , Kaibo Hu

In a multidimensional infinite layer bounded by two hyperplanes, the Poisson equation with the polynomial right-hand side is considered. It is shown that the Dirichlet boundary value problem and the mixed Dirichlet-Neumann boundary value…

数学物理 · 物理学 2017-10-17 Oleg D. Algazin

The irreducible decomposition of a unitary representation often contains continuous spectrum when restricted to a non-compact subgroup. The author singles out a nice class of branching problems where each irreducible summand occurs…

表示论 · 数学 2011-06-22 Toshiyuki Kobayashi

We investigate which polynomials can possibly occur as factors in the denominators of rational solutions of a given partial linear difference equation (PLDE). Two kinds of polynomials are to be distinguished, we call them /periodic/ and…

符号计算 · 计算机科学 2010-05-05 Manuel Kauers , Carsten Schneider

We relate the complexity of both differential and $q$-difference equations of order one and degree one and their solutions. Our point of view is to show that if the solutions are complicated, the initial equation is complicated too. In this…

复变函数 · 数学 2023-10-25 José Cano Torres , Pedro Fortuny Ayuso , Javier Ribón

We study self-adjoint matrix polynomial equations in a single variable and prove existence of self-adjoint solutions under some assumptions on the leading form. Our main result is that any self-adjoint matrix polynomial equation of odd…

环与代数 · 数学 2016-08-16 Tim Netzer , Andreas Thom

In this work the existence of solutions of one-dimensional backward dou- bly stochastic differential equations (BDSDEs in short) where the coefficient is left-Lipschitz in y (may be discontinuous) and Lipschitz in z is studied. Also, the…

概率论 · 数学 2010-05-17 Qingfeng Zhu , Yufeng Shi

We give an improved polynomial bound on the complexity of the equation solvability problem, or more generally, of finding the value sets of polynomials over finite nilpotent rings. Our proof depends on a result in additive combinatorics,…

环与代数 · 数学 2018-09-19 Gyula Károlyi , Csaba Szabó

Regarding non-unique factorization of integer-valued polynomials over a discrete valuation domain $(R,M)$ with finite residue field, it is known that there exist absolutely irreducible elements, that is, irreducible elements all of whose…

交换代数 · 数学 2022-03-16 Sophie Frisch , Sarah Nakato , Roswitha Rissner

Numerous results on self-reciprocal polynomials over finite fields have been studied. In this paper we generalize some of these to a-self reciprocal polynomials defined in [4]. We consider some properties of the divisibility of a-reciprocal…

数论 · 数学 2014-07-02 Ryul Kim , Ok-Hyon Song , Hyon-Chol Ri