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Apparently, all partial differential equations that describe physical phenomena in space-time can be cast into a universal quasilinear, first-order form. In this paper, we do two things. First, we describe some broad features of systems of…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Robert Geroch

We give a new characterization of partial groups as a subcategory of symmetric (simplicial) sets. This subcategory has an explicit reflection, which permits one to compute colimits in the category of partial groups. We also introduce the…

群论 · 数学 2025-03-10 Philip Hackney , Justin Lynd

For the system of second order quasilinear parabolic equations the problem of reducing them to the equations of diffusion type is considered. In non-degenerate case an effective algorithm for solving this problem is suggested.

微分几何 · 数学 2007-05-23 V. V. Dmitrieva , A. V. Gladkov , R. A. Sharipov

We consider constrained partial differential equations of hyperbolic type with a small parameter $\varepsilon>0$, which turn parabolic in the limit case, i.e., for $\varepsilon=0$. The well-posedness of the resulting systems is discussed…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2022-02-15 Robert Altmann , Christoph Zimmer

Expansion of the categorical point of view on many areas of the mathematics and mathematical physics will cause to deeper understanding of genuine features of these problems. New applications of categorical methods are connected with new…

范畴论 · 数学 2008-06-03 S. S. Moskaliuk , A. T. Vlassov

In this note we survey results in recent research papers on the use of Lie groups in the study of partial differential equations. The focus will be on parabolic equations, and we will show how the problems at hand have solutions that seem…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2007-05-23 Palle E. T. Jorgensen

We study a class of evolutionary partial differential systems with two components related to second order (in time) non-evolutionary equations of odd order in spatial variable. We develop the formal diagonalisation method in symbolic…

可精确求解与可积系统 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Vladimir S. Novikov , Jing Ping Wang

An n-category is some sort of algebraic structure consisting of objects, morphisms between objects, 2-morphisms between morphisms, and so on up to n-morphisms, together with various ways of composing them. We survey various concepts of…

q-alg · 数学 2008-02-03 John C. Baez

The paper concerns the theory of parabolic equations on a broad class of closed subsets of Euclidean space possessing a kind of tangent structure. A necessary framework for considering evolutionary problems is developed, and fundamental…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2023-11-07 Łukasz Chomienia

We study, in an abstract axiomatic setting, the notion of sectional category of a morphism. From this, we unify and generalize known results about this invariant in different settings as well as we deduce new applications.

范畴论 · 数学 2012-02-23 F. Diaz , J. Calcines , P. Garcia , A. Murillo , J. Remedios

Measures in the context of Category Theory lead to various relations, even differential relations, of categories that are independent of the mathematical structure forming objects of a category. Such relations, which are independent of…

综合物理 · 物理学 2007-10-10 Sanjay M Wagh

First we introduce a generalization of symmetric spaces to parabolic geometries. We provide construction of such parabolic geometries starting with classical symmetric spaces and we show that all regular parabolic geometries with smooth…

微分几何 · 数学 2012-07-30 Jan Gregorovič

The goal of this paper is to classify parametrically parabolic submanifolds in any codimension. First, we describe the ones that are ruled and show that they are the only parabolic submanifolds that admit an isometric immersion as a…

微分几何 · 数学 2009-04-02 Marcos Dajczer , Pedro Morais

Categorification is the process of finding category-theoretic analogs of set-theoretic concepts by replacing sets with categories, functions with functors, and equations between functions by natural isomorphisms between functors, which in…

量子代数 · 数学 2014-11-18 John C. Baez , James Dolan

Based on an original classification of differential equations by types of regular Lie group actions, we offer a systematic procedure for describing partial differential equations with prescribed symmetry groups. Using a new powerful…

数学物理 · 物理学 2021-01-01 Alexey A. Magazev , Igor V. Shirokov

This article presents a comprehensive overview and supplement to recent developments in second-order elliptic partial differential equations formulated in double divergence form, along with an exploration of their parabolic counterparts.

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2025-04-08 Seick Kim

We develop a new framework of relative algebroids to address existence and classification problems of geometric structures subject to partial differential equations.

微分几何 · 数学 2025-03-26 Rui Loja Fernandes , Wilmer Smilde

We propose the notion of partial resolution of a ring, which is by definition the endomorphism ring of a certain generator of the given ring. We prove that the singularity category of the partial resolution is a quotient of the singularity…

环与代数 · 数学 2015-12-09 Xiao-Wu Chen

Presenting systems of differential equations in the form of diagrams has become common in certain parts of physics, especially electromagnetism and computational physics. In this work, we aim to put such use of diagrams on a firm…

数学物理 · 物理学 2022-06-20 Evan Patterson , Andrew Baas , Timothy Hosgood , James Fairbanks

In this paper, we define a new structure analogous to group, called partial group. This structure concerns the partial stability by the composition inner law. We generalize the three isomorphism theorems for groups to partial groups.

群论 · 数学 2013-08-06 Yahya N'Dao , Adlene Ayadi
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