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A new approach to the modeling of nonfree particle diffusion is presented. The approach uses a general setup based on geometric graphs (networks of curves), which means that particle diffusion in anything from arrays of barriers and pore…

统计力学 · 物理学 2018-04-05 Niels Buhl

In this work we study a kinetic model of active particles with delayed dynamics, and its limit when the number of particles goes to infinity. This limit turns out to be related to delayed differential equations with random initial…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2020-06-17 Juan Pablo Pinasco , Mauro Rodriguez Cartabia , Nicolas Saintier

We propose a method for describing a phase behavior of a system consisting of particles of two sorts. The interaction of each species is described by interaction potentials containing the repulsive and attractive components. Asymmetry is…

统计力学 · 物理学 2020-06-19 M. P. Kozlovskii , O. A. Dobush

We consider a system of $N^{d}$ spins in random environment with a random local mean field type interaction. Each spin has a fixed spatial position on the torus $\mathbb{T}^{d}$, an attached random environment and a spin value in…

概率论 · 数学 2016-02-05 Patrick E. Müller

For a class of interacting particle systems in continuous space, we show that finite-volume approximations of the bulk diffusion matrix converge at an algebraic rate. The models we consider are reversible with respect to the Poisson…

概率论 · 数学 2021-12-07 Arianna Giunti , Chenlin Gu , Jean-Christophe Mourrat

Many Gibbs measures with mean field interactions are known to be chaotic, in the sense that any collection of $k$ particles in the $n$-particle system are asymptotically independent, as $n\to\infty$ with $k$ fixed or perhaps $k=o(n)$. This…

概率论 · 数学 2021-05-10 Daniel Lacker

An interference experiment with entangled particles is theoretically analyzed, where one of the entangled pair (particle 1) goes through a multi-slit before being detected at a fixed detector. In addition, one introduces a mechanism for…

量子物理 · 物理学 2019-02-15 Misba Afrin , Tabish Qureshi

Non-classical correlations in quantum optics as resources for quantum computation are important in the quest for highly-specialized quantum devices. The standard way to investigate such effects relies on either the characterization of the…

We consider a general d-dimensional quantum system of non-interacting particles, with suitable statistics, in a very large (formally infinite) container. We prove that, in equilibrium, the fluctuations in the density of particles in a…

数学物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Joel L. Lebowitz , Marco Lenci , Herbert Spohn

In this work we first study the quantum diffusion in a volume of a crystalline solid at high interstitial concentrations when the effects of the short-range interactions between the diffusing particles are to be factors. Within the scope of…

材料科学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 G. L. Buchbinder , V. N. Shapov

We present a statistical model of non-interacting individual classical particles that may lead to a microscopic implementation of quantum mechanics. The model requires the action of a special type of detector that detects and records…

综合物理 · 物理学 2022-03-22 Ioannis Contopoulos

We consider a class of weakly interacting particle systems of mean-field type. The interactions between the particles are encoded in a graph sequence, i.e., two particles are interacting if and only if they are connected in the underlying…

概率论 · 数学 2023-07-06 Gianmarco Bet , Fabio Coppini , Francesca R. Nardi

We prove exponential concentration estimates and a strong law of large numbers for a particle system that is the simplest representative of a general class of models for 2D grain boundary coarsening. The system consists of $n$ particles in…

概率论 · 数学 2017-04-28 Joe Klobusicky , Govind Menon

We prove a strong concentration result about the natural collision estimator, which counts the number of collisions that occur within an iid sample. This estimator is at the heart of algorithms used for uniformity testing and entropy…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2020-06-26 Maciej Skorski

We study a motion of quantum particles, whose properties depend on one coordinate so that they can move freely in the perpendicular direction. A rotationally-symmetric Hamiltonian is derived and applied to study a general interface formed…

凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2009-10-31 A. V. Kolesnikov , A. P. Silin

We study a physical system of $N$ interacting particles in $\mathbb{R}^d$, $d\geq1$, subject to pair repulsion and confined by an external field. We establish a large deviations principle for their empirical distribution as $N$ tends to…

概率论 · 数学 2014-09-09 Djalil Chafaï , Nathael Gozlan , Pierre-André Zitt

We use a semiclassical approach to study out of equilibrium dynamics and transport in quantum systems with massive quasiparticle excitations having internal quantum numbers. In the universal limit of low energy quasiparticles, the system is…

统计力学 · 物理学 2019-03-20 Márton Kormos , Catalin Pascu Moca , Gergely Zaránd

The concentration of empirical measures is studied for dependent data, whose joint distribution satisfies Poincar\'{e}-type or logarithmic Sobolev inequalities. The general concentration results are then applied to spectral empirical…

统计理论 · 数学 2010-11-30 S. G. Bobkov , F. Götze

In this article, we study an interacting particle system in the context of epidemiology where the individuals (particles) are characterized by their position and infection state. We begin with a description at the microscopic level where…

概率论 · 数学 2022-12-06 Maxime Hauray , Etienne Pardoux , Yen V. Vuong

We investigate the behaviour of a system of particles with the different character of interaction. The approach makes it possible to describe systems of interacting particles by statistical methods taking into account a spatial…

凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Volodymyr Krasnoholovets , Bohdan Lev