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The condition of parameter identifiability is essential for the consistency of all estimators and is often challenging to prove. As a consequence, this condition is often assumed for simplicity although this may not be straightforward to…

统计理论 · 数学 2016-07-21 Stéphane Guerrier , Roberto Molinari

Bursty dynamics characterizes systems that evolve through short active periods of several events, which are separated by long periods of inactivity. Systems with such temporal heterogeneities are not only found in nature but also include…

物理与社会 · 物理学 2024-12-19 Márton Karsai , Hang-Hyun Jo

Asking which sets are fixed-parameter tractable for a given parameterization constitutes much of the current research in parameterized complexity theory. This approach faces some of the core difficulties in complexity theory. By focussing…

计算机科学中的逻辑 · 计算机科学 2018-01-17 Jouke Witteveen , Leen Torenvliet

The dynamics of two-level systems in an external periodic field are investigated in general. The necessary conditions of localization are obtained through analysing the time-evolving matrix. It is found that localization is possible if not…

凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Hu Cheng , Mo-lin Ge , Jiushu Shao

The paper discusses the fundamental characteristics distinguishing the natural and social systems from each other. It considers in detail the basic approaches, prospects, and possibilities of constructing mathematical description for social…

物理与社会 · 物理学 2015-05-13 Ihor Lubashevsky , Natalia Plawinska

The modeling framework of port-Hamiltonian systems is systematically extended to constrained dynamical systems (descriptor systems, differential-algebraic equations). A new algebraically and geometrically defined system structure is…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2017-08-29 Christopher Beattie , Volker Mehrmann , Hongguo Xu , Hans Zwart

We demonstrate the possibility of classifying causal systems into kinds that share a common structure without first constructing an explicit dynamical model or using prior knowledge of the system dynamics. The algorithmic ability to…

机器学习 · 统计学 2016-12-16 Benjamin C. Jantzen

The mathematical models used to capture features of complex, biological systems are typically non-linear, meaning that there are no generally valid simple relationships between their outputs and the data that might be used to validate them.…

定量方法 · 定量生物学 2014-04-23 Thomas House

Consider the stable matching problem on two sets. We introduce the concept of a preference cycle and show how its natural presence in stable matchings proves a series of classical results in an elementary way.

离散数学 · 计算机科学 2018-04-19 Andrei Ciupan

We prove the validity of the $\varepsilon-\varepsilon^\beta$ property in the isoperimetric problem with double density, generalising the known properties for the case of single density. As a consequence, we derive regularity for…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2020-07-31 Aldo Pratelli , Giorgio Saracco

A class of models intended to be as minimal and structureless as possible is introduced. Even in cases with simple rules, rich and complex behavior is found to emerge, and striking correspondences to some important core known features of…

离散数学 · 计算机科学 2020-10-07 Stephen Wolfram

Dynamical systems at the edge of chaos, which have been considered as models of self-organization phenomena, are marked by their ability to perform nontrivial computations. To distinguish them from systems with limited computing power, we…

chao-dyn · 物理学 2008-02-03 Petr Kurka

We introduce regular graph constraints and explore their decidability properties. The motivation for regular graph constraints is 1) type checking of changing types of objects in the presence of linked data structures, 2) shape analysis…

编程语言 · 计算机科学 2007-05-23 Viktor Kuncak , Martin Rinard

Learning kinetic systems from data is one of the core challenges in many fields. Identifying stable models is essential for the generalization capabilities of data-driven inference. We introduce a computationally efficient framework, called…

机器学习 · 统计学 2019-12-02 Niklas Pfister , Stefan Bauer , Jonas Peters

Discrete-time regulatory networks are dynamical systems on directed graphs, with a structure inspired on natural systems of interacting units. There is a natural notion of determination amongst vertices, which we use to classify the nodes…

适应与自组织系统 · 物理学 2009-11-13 Beatriz Luna , Edgardo Ugalde

This paper studies regularity properties of optimization-based controllers, which are obtained by solving optimization problems where the parameter is the system state and the optimization variable is the input to the system. Under a wide…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2024-08-08 Pol Mestres , Ahmed Allibhoy , Jorge Cortés

We develop categorical foundations of discrete dynamical systems, aimed at understanding how the structure of the system affects its dynamics. The key technical innovation is the notion of a cycle set, which provides a formal language in…

In this paper we present a method of discrete modeling and analysis of multi-level dynamics of complex large-scale hierarchical dynamic systems subject to external dynamic control mechanism. In a model each state describes parallel dynamics…

多智能体系统 · 计算机科学 2008-09-17 Armen Bagdasaryan

A recent paper by Zapletal arXiv:2404.10612 discusses permutation models of set theory which arise from dynamical ideals and highlights properties of the dynamical ideal which relate to fragments of choice in the permutation model. In this…

逻辑 · 数学 2025-07-09 Justin Young

Just as an explicit parameterisation of system dynamics by state, i.e., a choice of coordinates, can impede the identification of general structure, so it is too with an explicit parameterisation of system dynamics by control. However, such…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2014-06-16 Saber Jafarpour , Andrew D. Lewis