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相关论文: The spatial $\Lambda$-coalescent

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We consider the cosmological evolution in an osculating point Barthel-Randers type geometry, in which to each point of the space-time manifold an arbitrary point vector field is associated. This Finsler type geometry is assumed to describe…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2021-08-23 Rattanasak Hama , Tiberiu Harko , Sorin V. Sabau , Shahab Shahidi

This paper addresses the fate of extended space-time symmetries, in particular conformal symmetry and supersymmetry, in two-dimensional Rindler space-time appropriate to a uniformly accelerated non-inertial frame in flat 1+1-dimensional…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2020-10-05 J. W. van Holten

Cylindrically symmetric inhomogeneous magnetized string cosmological model is investigated with cosmological term $\Lambda$ varying with time. To get the deterministic solution, it has been assumed that the expansion ($\theta$) in the model…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2014-05-06 Anirudh Pradhan

In contrast to ordinary symmetries, supersymmetry interchanges bosons and fermions. Originally proposed as a symmetry of our universe, it still awaits experimental verification. Here we theoretically show that supersymmetry emerges…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2014-05-05 Tarun Grover , D. N. Sheng , Ashvin Vishwanath

In this paper, we consider Bianchi type III and Kantowski-Sachs spacetimes and discuss the behavior of time-varying constants $G$ and $\Lambda$ by using two symmetric techniques, namely, kinematic self-similarity and matter collineation. In…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2010-11-02 M. Sharif , H. Rizwana Kausar

Recent developments in observational cosmology call for understanding the nature of the cosmological singularity (CS). Our work proposes modelling the vicinity of CS by a time dependent orbifold (TDO). Our model makes sense if quantum…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2010-02-26 Przemyslaw Malkiewicz

With the basic cosmological relations that agree with the recent observations, simple expressions are suggested concerning the value of cosmological constant($\Lambda$). A large contribution of quantum vacuum to the energy momentum tensor…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Ishwaree P. Neupane

Recent observations of Type 1a supernovae indicating an accelerating universe have once more drawn attention to the possible existence, at the present epoch, of a small positive Lambda-term (cosmological constant). In this paper we review…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-10-31 Varun Sahni , Alexei Starobinsky

Given a locally convex vector space with a topology induced by Hilbert seminorms and a continuous bilinear form on it we construct a topology on its symmetric algebra such that the usual star product of exponential type becomes continuous.…

量子代数 · 数学 2021-08-20 Matthias Schötz , Stefan Waldmann

The Lorentz symmetry and the space and time translational symmetry are fundamental symmetries of nature. Crystals are the manifestation of the continuous space translational symmetry being spontaneously broken into a discrete one. We argue…

统计力学 · 物理学 2018-02-20 Pei Wang

We describe the quasi-static collapse of a radiating, spherical shell of matter in de Sitter space-time using a thermodynamical formalism. It is found that the specific heat at constant area and other thermodynamical quantities exhibit…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2008-11-26 G. L. Alberghi , R. Casadio , G. Venturi

The cosmological constant $\Lambda$ can be achieved as the result of entangled and statistically correlated minisuperspace cosmological states, built up by using a minimal choice of observable quantities, i.e. $\Omega_{m}$ and $\Omega_{k}$,…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2015-05-20 S. Capozziello , O. Luongo

Time crystals are unexpected states of matter that spontaneously break time translation symmetry either in a discrete or continuous manner. However, spatially-mesoscale space-time crystals that break both the space and time symmetries have…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2025-07-24 Hanqing Zhao , Ivan I. Smalyukh

A natural one codimension isometric embedding of each $(n+1)$-dimensional spherical Robertson-Walker (RW) spacetime $I\times_f \mathbb{S}^n$ in $(n+2)$-dimensional Lorentz-Minkowski spacetime $\mathbb{L}^{n+2}$ permits to contemplate…

微分几何 · 数学 2023-06-07 D. Ferreira , E. A. Lima , F. J. Palomo , A. Romero

In this paper, we study $\lambda$-submanifolds of arbitrary codimensions in Gauss spaces. These submanifolds can be seen as natural generalizations of self-shrinker and $\lambda$-hypersurfaces. Using a divergence type theorem and some…

微分几何 · 数学 2023-04-20 Doan The Hieu

In the matrix model approaches of string/M theories, one starts from a generic symmetry $gl(\infty)$ to reproduce the space-time manifold. In this paper, we consider the generalization in which the space-time manifold emerges from a gauge…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2020-12-02 Koichi Harada , Pei-Ming Ho , Yutaka Matsuo , Akimi Watanabe

The paper presents the transition of universe from early decelerating phase to current accelerating phase with viscous fluid and time dependent cosmological constant $(\Lambda)$ as source of matter in Bianchi-V space-time. To study the…

综合物理 · 物理学 2012-07-06 Anil Kumar Yadav

The large scale geometry of the late Universe can be decomposed as R$\times {\Sigma}_3$, where R stands for cosmic time and ${\Sigma}_3$ is the three dimensional spatial manifold. We conjecture that the spatial geometry of the Universe's…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2023-12-08 Yassir Awwad , Tomislav Prokopec

We investigate the spatial asymptotics of decaying solutions of the Toda hierarchy and show that the asymptotic behaviour is preserved by the time evolution. In particular, we show that the leading asymptotic term is time independent.…

可精确求解与可积系统 · 物理学 2010-04-01 Gerald Teschl

The Tolman-Bondi-Lema\^itre type of inhomogeneous spacetime with generalised Chaplygin gas equation of state given by $p = -\frac{A}{\rho^{\alpha}}$ is investigated where $ \alpha$ is a constant. We get an inhomogeneous spacetime at early…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2019-11-07 D. Panigrahi , S. Chatterjee