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相关论文: The Hurwitz Equivalence Problem is Undecidable

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There are natural actions of the braid groups on the products of the braid groups, called the Hurwitz action. We first study the roots of centralizers in the braid groups. By using the structure of the roots, we provide a criterion for the…

群论 · 数学 2010-04-20 Tetsuya Ito

For a positively presented group G, we provide a criterion for two tuples of positive group generators of G to be Hurwitz equivalent or Hurwitz-conjugation equivalent. We also present an algorithmic approach to solve the Hurwitz equivalence…

群论 · 数学 2014-06-11 Tetsuya Ito

The first-order theory of addition over the natural numbers, known as Presburger arithmetic, is decidable in double exponential time. Adding an uninterpreted unary predicate to the language leads to an undecidable theory. We sharpen the…

计算机科学中的逻辑 · 计算机科学 2017-03-06 Matthias Horbach , Marco Voigt , Christoph Weidenbach

We study "pure-cycle" Hurwitz spaces, parametrizing covers of the projective line having only one ramified point over each branch point. We start with the case of genus-0 covers, using a combination of limit linear series theory and group…

代数几何 · 数学 2007-05-23 Fu Liu , Brian Osserman

We prove that the pattern matching problem is undecidable in polymorphic lambda-calculi (as Girard's system F) and calculi supporting inductive types (as G{\"o}del's system T) by reducing Hilbert's tenth problem to it. More generally…

计算机科学中的逻辑 · 计算机科学 2023-06-12 Gilles Dowek

We consider first-order logic over the subword ordering on finite words, where each word is available as a constant. Our first result is that the $\Sigma_1$ theory is undecidable (already over two letters). We investigate the decidability…

计算机科学中的逻辑 · 计算机科学 2021-09-27 Simon Halfon , Philippe Schnoebelen , Georg Zetzsche

This paper classifies the factorizations of almost simple groups with a factor having at least two nonsolvable composition factors. This together with a previous classification result of the authors reduces the factorization problem of…

群论 · 数学 2019-04-02 Cai Heng Li , Binzhou Xia

It is known that Hilbert's Tenth Problem over the Gaussian ring $\mathbb Z[i]=\{a+bi:\ a,b\in\mathbb Z\}$ is undecidable. In this paper we obtain the following further result: There is no algorithm to decide whether an arbitrarily given…

数论 · 数学 2025-10-22 Yuri Matiyasevich , Zhi-Wei Sun

It is open whether equivalence ( f = g ) is decidable for string-to-string polyregular functions. We consider their higher-order extension based on the {\lambda}-calculus definition of polyregular functions from Boja\'nczyk (2018). In this…

编程语言 · 计算机科学 2026-04-15 Mikołaj Bojańczyk , Grzegorz Fabiański , Rafał Stefański

This paper explores multiple closely related themes: bounding the complexity of Diophantine equations over the integers and developing mathematical proofs in parallel with formal theorem provers. Hilbert's Tenth Problem (H10) asks about the…

We classify Nichols algebras of irreducible Yetter-Drinfeld modules over groups such that the underlying rack is braided and the homogeneous component of degree three of the Nichols algebra satisfies a given inequality. This assumption…

量子代数 · 数学 2012-03-07 I. Heckenberger , A. Lochmann , L. Vendramin

We investigate the decidability and computational complexity of (deductive) conservative extensions in fragments of first-order logic (FO), with a focus on the two-variable fragment FO$^2$ and the guarded fragment GF. We prove that…

计算机科学中的逻辑 · 计算机科学 2017-05-30 Jean Christoph Jung , Carsten Lutz , Mauricio Martel , Thomas Schneider , Frank Wolter

The analogue of Hilbert's tenth problem over $\mathbb{Q}$ asks for an algorithm to decide the existence of rational points in algebraic varieties over this field. This remains as one of the main open problems in the area of undecidability…

数论 · 数学 2023-11-07 Natalia Garcia-Fritz , Hector Pasten , Xavier Vidaux

The braid group has recently attracted much attention. This is primarily based upon the discovery of its usage in various cryptosystems [AAG],[KLCHKP]. One major focus of current research has been in solving decision problems in braid…

群论 · 数学 2007-05-23 Elie Feder

We study the two-variable fragments D^2 and IF^2 of dependence logic and independence-friendly logic. We consider the satisfiability and finite satisfiability problems of these logics and show that for D^2, both problems are…

计算机科学中的逻辑 · 计算机科学 2011-04-19 Juha Kontinen , Antti Kuusisto , Peter Lohmann , Jonni Virtema

Using Milnor invariants, we prove that the concordance group $\mathcal{C}(2)$ of $2$-string links is not solvable. As a consequence we prove that the equivariant concordance group of strongly invertible knots is also not solvable, and we…

几何拓扑 · 数学 2023-12-05 Alessio Di Prisa , Giovanni Framba

We shed some light on the problem of determining the orbits of the braid group action on semiorthonormal bases of Mukai lattices as considered in \cite{GK04} and \cite{GO1}. We show that there is an algebraic (and in particular algorithmic)…

代数几何 · 数学 2007-05-23 Amiel Ferman

This is the second one in a series of papers classifying the factorizations of almost simple groups with nonsolvable factors. In this paper we deal with almost simple unitary groups.

群论 · 数学 2021-08-03 Cai Heng Li , Lei Wang , Binzhou Xia

We study torus fibrations over the 2-sphere and Hurwitz equivalence of their monodromies. We show that, if two torus fibrations over $S^2$ have the same type of singularities, then their global monodromies are Hurwitz equivalent after…

几何拓扑 · 数学 2024-01-17 Yibo Zhang

Some new results on plane F_{q^2}-maximal curves are stated and proved. It is known that the degree d of such curves is upper bounded by q+1 and that d=q+1 if and only if the curve is F_{q^2}-isomorphic to the Hermitian. We show that d\le…

代数几何 · 数学 2007-05-23 Angela Aguglia , Gabor Korchmaros , Fernando Torres