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We introduce algebraic sets in the products of complex projective spaces for the mixed states in multipartite quantum systems as their invariants under local unitary operations. The algebraic sets have to be the union of the linear…

量子物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Hao Chen

In spacetime physics, we frequently need to consider a set of all spaces (`universes') as a whole. In particular, the concept of `closeness' between spaces is essential. However, there has been no established mathematical theory so far…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2009-10-31 Masafumi Seriu

Metric space magnitude, an active subject of research in algebraic topology, originally arose in the context of biology, where it was used to represent the effective number of distinct species in an environment. In a more general setting,…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2020-07-06 Eric Bunch , Daniel Dickinson , Jeffery Kline , Glenn Fung

We define a kind of moduli space of nested surfaces and mappings, which we call a comparison moduli space. We review examples of such spaces in geometric function theory and modern Teichmueller theory, and illustrate how a wide range of…

复变函数 · 数学 2017-07-31 Eric Schippers , Wolfgang Staubach

Combining elements of twistor-space, phase space and Clifford algebras, we propose a framework for the construction and quantization of certain (quadric) varieties described by Lorentz-covariant multivector coordiantes. The correspondent…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2018-04-11 Mauricio Valenzuela

Let $p$ be a multilinear polynomial in several non-commuting variables with coefficients in an arbitrary field $K$. Kaplansky conjectured that for any $n$, the image of $p$ evaluated on the set $M_n(K)$ of $n$ by $n$ matrices is a vector…

环与代数 · 数学 2019-06-13 Sergey Malev

A system of linear equations over a skew field has properties similar to properties of a system of linear equations over a field. Even noncommutativity of a product creates a new picture the properties of system of linear equations and of…

环与代数 · 数学 2010-07-19 Aleks Kleyn

A supersymmetric theory with several scalar superfields generically has several domain wall type classical configurations which interpolate between various supersymmetric vacua of the scalar fields. Depending on the couplings, some of these…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-10-30 M. B. Voloshin

The Multiverse is collection of parallel universes. In this article a formal theory and a topos-theoretic models of the multiverse are given. For this the Lawvere-Kock Synthetic Differential Geometry and topos models for smooth…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Alexander K. Gouts

A subspace arrangement in a vector space is a finite collection of vector subspaces. Similarly, a configuration of linear spaces in a projective space is a finite collection of linear subspaces. In this paper we study the degree 2 part of…

代数几何 · 数学 2009-10-07 E. Carlini , M. V. Catalisano , A. V. Geramita

In generalization of knot quandles we introduce similar algebraic structures associated with arbitrary pairs consisting of a path-connected topological space and its path-connected subspace.

几何拓扑 · 数学 2022-05-16 Vladimir Turaev

In this paper, we analyze the definition Andr\'e proposed for near-vector spaces to make it more transparent. We also study the class of near-vector spaces over division rings and give a characterization of regularity that gives a new…

环与代数 · 数学 2019-12-17 Karin-Therese Howell , Sophie Marques

Gradient vector fields are fundamental objects from both theoretical and practical perspectives, since various phenomena can be modeled within this framework. The ``moduli space'' of such vector fields provides the foundation for describing…

动力系统 · 数学 2025-10-02 Tomoo Yokoyama

The paper advances the hypothesis that the multi-field is a determinable, that is, a physical object characterized by indeterminate values with respect to some properties. The multi-field is a realist interpretation of the wave function in…

物理学史与哲学 · 物理学 2025-08-08 Davide Romano

When spacetime is considered as a subspace of a wider complex spacetime manifold, there is a mismatch of the elementary linear representations of their symmetry groups, the real and complex Poincar\'{e} groups. In particular, no spinors are…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2025-11-21 R. Vilela Mendes

We introduce a linear algebraic object called a bidiagonal triple. A bidiagonal triple consists of three diagonalizable linear transformations on a finite-dimensional vector space, each of which acts in a bidiagonal fashion on the…

表示论 · 数学 2017-06-14 Darren Funk-Neubauer

We construct a Parseval frame with $n+1$ vectors in $\R^n$ that contains a given vector. We also provide a characterization of unit-norm frames that can be scaled to a Parseval frame.

泛函分析 · 数学 2013-09-17 Laura De Carli , Zhongyuan Hu

Version space algebras are ways of representing spaces of programs which can be combined using union, intersection, and cross-product/``join" operators. In their reified form as ASTs with explicit union and join nodes, they have the ability…

编程语言 · 计算机科学 2021-07-28 James Koppel

We study various combinatorial properties, and the implications between them, for filters generated by infinite-dimensional subspaces of a countable vector space. These properties are analogous to selectivity for ultrafilters on the natural…

逻辑 · 数学 2024-07-22 Iian B. Smythe

Let $X$ be an $n$-dimensional manifold and $V_1,\ldots,V_n\subset C^\infty(X,\mathbb R)$ finite-dimensional vector spaces. For systems of equations $\{f_i = a_i\colon\: f_i\in V_i,\:a_i \in\mathbb R,\:i=1,\ldots,n\}$ we discover a…

辛几何 · 数学 2019-10-11 Boris Kazarnovskii
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