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We introduce a new model of competition on growing networks. This extends the preferential attachment model, with the key property that node choices evolve simultaneously with the network. When a new node joins the network, it chooses…

物理与社会 · 物理学 2016-10-05 Tonći Antunović , Elchanan Mossel , Miklos Z. Racz

In principle, the rules of links formation of a network model can be considered as a kind of link prediction algorithm. By revisiting the preferential attachment mechanism for generating a scale-free network, here we propose a class of…

物理与社会 · 物理学 2012-11-09 Ke Hu , Ju Xiang , Wanchun Yang , Xiaoke Xu , Yi Tang

Probabilistic representations, such as Bayesian and Markov networks, are fundamental to much of statistical machine learning. Thus, learning probabilistic representations directly from data is a deep challenge, the main computational…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2018-09-20 Andreas Bueff , Stefanie Speichert , Vaishak Belle

We show that for many models of random trees, the independence number divided by the size converges almost surely to a constant as the size grows to infinity; the trees that we consider include random recursive trees, binary and $m$-ary…

概率论 · 数学 2020-03-23 Svante Janson

Disentangling the mechanisms underlying the social network evolution is one of social science's unsolved puzzles. Preferential attachment is a powerful mechanism explaining social network dynamics, yet not able to explain all scaling-laws…

社会与信息网络 · 计算机科学 2014-09-19 Yang Yang , Yuxiao Dong , Nitesh V. Chawla

We study numerically a model of nonequilibrium networks where nodes and links are added at each time step with aging of nodes and connectivity- and age-dependent attachment of links. By varying the effects of age in the attachment…

统计力学 · 物理学 2015-05-13 Nuno Crokidakis , Marcio Argollo de Menezes

Affiliation network is one kind of two-mode social network with two different sets of nodes (namely, a set of actors and a set of social events) and edges representing the affiliation of the actors with the social events. Although a number…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2017-02-08 Yong Zhang , Xiaodi Qian , Hong Qin , Ting Yan

Convolution trees, loopy belief propagation, and fast numerical p-convolution are combined for the first time to efficiently solve networks with several additive constraints between random variables. An implementation of this "convolution…

统计计算 · 统计学 2017-08-23 Oliver Serang

A model for growing networks is introduced, having as a main ingredient that new nodes are attached to the network through one existing node and then explore the network through the links of the visited nodes. From exact calculations of two…

统计力学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Alexei Vazquez

This paper analyzes key properties of networks generated by geometric preferential attachment. We establish that the expected number of triangles is proportional to that of the standard preferential attachment model, with a proportionality…

概率论 · 数学 2025-11-25 Chenxu Feng , Yifan Li

We consider the Wright-Fisher model for a population of $N$ individuals, each identified with a sequence of a finite number of sites, and single-crossover recombination between them. We trace back the ancestry of single individuals from the…

概率论 · 数学 2014-04-24 Ellen Baake , Ute von Wangenheim

Real complex systems are not rigidly structured; no clear rules or blueprints exist for their construction. Yet, amidst their apparent randomness, complex structural properties universally emerge. We propose that an important class of…

We describe a novel classifier with a tree structure, designed using information theory concepts. This Information Network is made of information nodes, that compress the input data, and multiplexers, that connect two or more input nodes to…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2018-03-07 Giulio Franzese , Monica Visintin

The "power of choice" has been shown to radically alter the behavior of a number of randomized algorithms. Here we explore the effects of choice on models of tree and network growth. In our models each new node has k randomly chosen…

统计力学 · 物理学 2009-11-13 Raissa M. D'Souza , Paul L. Krapivsky , Cristopher Moore

We perform an empirical study of the preferential attachment phenomenon in temporal networks and show that on the Web, networks follow a nonlinear preferential attachment model in which the exponent depends on the type of network…

物理与社会 · 物理学 2013-03-27 Jérôme Kunegis , Marcel Blattner , Christine Moser

Almost all network research has been focused on the properties of a single network that does not interact and depends on other networks. In reality, many real-world networks interact with other networks. Here we develop an analytical…

数据分析、统计与概率 · 物理学 2011-11-09 Jianxi Gao , Sergey V. Buldyrev , Shlomo Havlin , H. Eugene Stanley

We consider a class of density-dependent branching processes which generalises exponential, logistic and Gompertz growth. A population begins with a single individual, grows exponentially initially, and then growth may slow down as the…

概率论 · 数学 2022-04-11 David Cheek

This paper expands the degree-based consideration of the preferential attachment growth process and applies five different connectivity criteria (node degree, clustering coefficient, betweenness centrality, closeness centrality, and…

物理与社会 · 物理学 2020-01-16 Dimitrios Tsiotas

Identifying power-law scaling in real networks - indicative of preferential attachment - has proved controversial. Critics argue that measuring the temporal evolution of a network directly is better than measuring the degree distribution…

We consider the observability model in networks with arbitrary topologies. We introduce a system of coupled nonlinear equations, valid under the locally tree-like ansatz, to describe the size of the largest observable cluster as a function…

物理与社会 · 物理学 2016-09-28 Yang Yang , Filippo Radicchi