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Meyer sets have a relatively dense set of Bragg peaks and for this reason they may be considered as basic mathematical examples of (aperiodic) crystals. In this paper we investigate the pure point part of the diffraction of Meyer sets in…

数学物理 · 物理学 2019-08-15 Nicolae Strungaru

The inverse problem of diffraction theory in essence amounts to the reconstruction of the atomic positions of a solid from its diffraction image. From a mathematical perspective, this is a notoriously difficult problem, even in the…

度量几何 · 数学 2009-02-23 Uwe Grimm , Michael Baake

We consider the collection of uniformly discrete point sets in Euclidean space equipped with the vague topology. For a point set in this collection, we characterise minimality of an associated dynamical system by almost repetitivity of the…

动力系统 · 数学 2014-12-22 Dirk Frettlöh , Christoph Richard

We show that real model sets with real internal spaces are determined, up to translation and changes of density zero by their two- and three-point correlations. We also show that there exist pairs of real (even one dimensional) aperiodic…

数学物理 · 物理学 2015-05-13 Xinghua Deng , Robert V. Moody

We generalize the notion of (geometric) substitution rule to obtain overlapping substitutions. Our motivating example is the substitution presented in Ziherl, Dotera and Bekku \cite{DBZ}, which features a substitution matrix with…

组合数学 · 数学 2025-12-23 Shigeki Akiyama , Yasushi Nagai , Shu-Qin Zhang

Let $p$ be a prime number, it is shown that tiling and spectral sets coincide in $\mathbb Z_{p^2}\times\mathbb Z_{p^2}$ by considering equivalently symplectic spectral pairs. The main approach is still to analyze the zero set of the Fourier…

经典分析与常微分方程 · 数学 2026-03-24 Weiqi Zhou

The speckle imaging is a photographic technique that resolves objects viewed through severely distorted media. The results are insensitive to the errors caused by apparent size of the isoplanatic patch and the telescope aberrations. In this…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 S K Saha

Overlap coincidence is an equivalent criterion to pure discrete spectrum of the dynamics of self affine tilings. In the case of one dimension, strong coincidence on m letter irreducible substitution has been introduced in Dekking (1978) and…

度量几何 · 数学 2014-03-04 Shigeki Akiyama , Jeong-Yup Lee

Recently Taylor and Socolar introduced an aperiodic mono-tile. The associated tiling can be viewed as a substitution tiling. We use the substitution rule for this tiling and apply the algorithm of \cite{AL} to check overlap coincidence. It…

度量几何 · 数学 2012-12-19 Shigeki Akiyama , Jeong-Yup Lee

Aberrations limit optical systems in many situations, for example when imaging in biological tissue. Machine learning offers novel ways to improve imaging under such conditions by learning inverse models of aberrations. Learning requires…

光学 · 物理学 2021-04-30 Ivan Vishniakou , Johannes D. Seelig

Computing modular coincidences can show whether a given substitution system, which is supported on a point lattice in R^d, consists of model sets or not. We prove the computatibility of this problem and determine an upper bound for the…

度量几何 · 数学 2008-03-11 D. Frettlöh , B. Sing

Particle models with finitely many types of particles are considered, both on $\mathbb{Z}^d$ and on discrete point sets of finite local complexity. Such sets include many standard examples of aperiodic order such as model sets or certain…

数学物理 · 物理学 2008-03-31 Michael Baake , Natali Zint

Here, we present a concept based on the realization that a complex medium can be used as a simple interferometer. Changes in the wavefront of an incident coherent beam can be retrieved by analyzing changes in speckle patterns when the beam…

光学 · 物理学 2016-10-07 KyungDuk Kim , HyeonSeung Yu , KyeoReh Lee , YongKeun Park

The diffraction spectra of the Hat and Spectre monotile tilings, which are known to be pure point, are derived and computed explicitly. This is done via model set representatives of self-similar members in the topological conjugacy classes…

度量几何 · 数学 2025-10-03 Michael Baake , Franz Gähler , Jan Mazáč , Andrew Mitchell

This article surveys the mathematics of the cut and project method as applied to point sets, called here {\em model sets}. It covers the geometric, arithmetic, and analytical sides of this theory as well as diffraction and the connection…

度量几何 · 数学 2007-05-23 Robert V. Moody

A symmetry violation model is considered for a system that can spontaneously choose between identical states which differ from each other only in weak properties (R-L). Such mirror symmetry allows reproduction of observed qualitative…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2016-01-20 Igor T. Dyatlov

A Delone set in $\mathbb{R}^n$ is a set such that (a) the distance between any two of its points is uniformly bounded below by a strictly positive constant and such that (b) the distance from any point to the remaining points in the set is…

数论 · 数学 2021-03-31 Faustin Adiceam , Ioannis Tsokanos

A change points detection aims to catch an abrupt disorder in data distribution. Common approaches assume that there are only two fixed distributions for data: one before and another after a change point. Real-world data are richer than…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2022-04-18 Alexander Stepikin , Evgenia Romanenkova , Alexey Zaytsev

The nature of this paper is twofold: On one hand, we will give a short introduction and overview of the theory of model sets in connection with nonperiodic substitution tilings and generalized Rauzy fractals. On the other hand, we will…

度量几何 · 数学 2007-05-23 D. Frettlöh

The well-known plastic number substitution gives rise to a ternary inflation tiling of the real line whose inflation factor is the smallest Pisot-Vijayaraghavan number. The corresponding dynamical system has pure point spectrum, and the…

动力系统 · 数学 2020-05-20 Michael Baake , Uwe Grimm