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In this paper we outline several points of view on the interplay between discrete and continuous wavelet transforms; stressing both pure and applied aspects of both. We outline some new links between the two transform technologies based on…

计算工程、金融与科学 · 计算机科学 2011-11-09 Palle E. T. Jorgensen , Myung-Sin Song

We examine the diffraction properties of lattice dynamical systems of algebraic origin. It is well-known that diverse dynamical properties occur within this class. These include different orders of mixing (or higher-order correlations), the…

动力系统 · 数学 2019-07-17 Michael Baake , Tom Ward

A sufficient condition for a substitution automorphism to have pure singular spectrum is given in terms of the top Lyapunov exponent of the associated spectral cocycle. As a corollary, singularity of the spectrum is established for an…

动力系统 · 数学 2024-01-09 Alexander I. Bufetov , Boris Solomyak

Phase-sensitive coherent imaging exploits changes in the phases of backscattered light to observe tiny alterations of scattering structures or variations of the refractive index. But moving scatterers or a fluctuating refractive index…

We characterize the identified sets of a wide range of stochastic choice models, including random utility, various models of boundedly-rational behavior, and dynamic discrete choice. In each of these settings, we show two distributions over…

理论经济学 · 经济学 2026-02-24 Peter Caradonna , Christopher Turansick

We define spherical diffraction measures for a wide class of weighted point sets in commutative spaces, i.e. proper homogeneous spaces associated with Gelfand pairs. In the case of the hyperbolic plane we can interpret the spherical…

动力系统 · 数学 2020-02-14 Michael Björklund , Tobias Hartnick , Felix Pogorzelski

Diffusion Models (DMs) have disrupted the image Super-Resolution (SR) field and further closed the gap between image quality and human perceptual preferences. They are easy to train and can produce very high-quality samples that exceed the…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2024-11-06 Brian B. Moser , Arundhati S. Shanbhag , Federico Raue , Stanislav Frolov , Sebastian Palacio , Andreas Dengel

Stochastic resetting models diverse phenomena across numerous scientific disciplines. Current understanding stems from the renewal framework, which relates systems subject to global resetting to their non-resetting counterparts. Yet, in…

统计力学 · 物理学 2021-03-10 Asaf Miron , Shlomi Reuveni

Various theoretical and algorithmic aspects of inverse problems in discrete tomography of planar Penrose model sets are discussed. These are motivated by the demand of materials science for the reconstruction of quasicrystalline structures…

数学物理 · 物理学 2008-01-19 Michael Baake , Christian Huck

This letter introduces an abstract learning problem called the "set embedding": The objective is to map sets into probability distributions so as to lose less information. We relate set union and intersection operations with corresponding…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2019-12-13 Ke Sun , Frank Nielsen

We introduce the problem of performing set-difference range queries, where answers to queries are set-theoretic symmetric differences between sets of items in two geometric ranges. We describe a general framework for answering such queries…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2013-06-17 David Eppstein , Michael T. Goodrich , Joseph A. Simons

We present a general scheme how to construct a substitution rule for generating $d$-dimensional analogues of the paperfolding structures. This substitution is proven to be primitive, so that the translation action on the hull forms a…

动力系统 · 数学 2014-08-22 Franz Gähler , Johan Nilsson

The spectral representation is an effecient tool to explore electrical properties of material mixtures. It separates the contributions of geometrical topology and intrinsic properties of the constituents in the system. The aim of this paper…

材料科学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Enis Tuncer

It is well-known that entire functions whose spectrum belongs to a fixed bounded set $S$ admit real uniformly discrete uniqueness sets $\Lambda$. We show that the same is true for much wider spaces of continuous functions. In particular,…

经典分析与常微分方程 · 数学 2017-09-13 Alexander Olevskii , Alexander Ulanovskii

Mathematical diffraction theory is concerned with the diffraction image of a given structure and the corresponding inverse problem of structure determination. In recent years, the understanding of systems with continuous and mixed spectra…

数学物理 · 物理学 2010-05-24 Michael Baake , Uwe Grimm

Given S_1, a finite set of points in the plane, we define a sequence of point sets S_i as follows: With S_i already determined, let L_i be the set of all the line segments connecting pairs of points of the union of S_1,...,S_i, and let…

度量几何 · 数学 2007-07-02 Ansgar Gruene , Sanaz Kamali Sarvestani

Fundamental symmetry tests with neutrons can provide unique information about whatever will be the new Standard Model of fundamental interactions. I review two aspects of this possibility: searches for the permanent electric dipole moment…

核理论 · 物理学 2014-11-20 Michael J. Ramsey-Musolf

We describe a mathematical formalism and numerical algorithms for identifying and tracking slowly mixing objects in nonautonomous dynamical systems. In the autonomous setting, such objects are variously known as almost-invariant sets,…

动力系统 · 数学 2011-02-16 Gary Froyland , Simon Lloyd , Naratip Santitissadeekorn

We investigate the role of the proximality relation for tiling dynamical systems. Under two hypotheses, namely that the minimal rank is finite and the set of fiber distal points has full measure we show that the following conditions are…

动力系统 · 数学 2011-08-23 Marcy Barge , Johannes Kellendonk

Diffraction images with continuous rotation symmetry arise from amorphous systems, but also from regular crystals when investigated by powder diffraction. On the theoretical side, pinwheel patterns and their higher dimensional…

谱理论 · 数学 2007-05-23 Michael Baake , Dirk Frettlöh , Uwe Grimm