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In this paper, we study hypersurfaces in the product spaces $\mathbb{Q}_{\epsilon}^3 \times \mathbb{R}$ for which the tangential component $T$ of the vector field $\frac{\partial}{\partial t}$ is a principal direction, where…

微分几何 · 数学 2025-08-19 Ahmet Umut Çoraplı , Burcu Bektaş Demirci , Nurettin Cenk Turgay

We define a class of two dimensional surfaces conformally related to minimal surfaces in flat three dimensional geometries. By the utility of the metrics of such surfaces we give a construction of the metrics of $2 N$ dimensional Ricci flat…

微分几何 · 数学 2007-05-23 Metin Gurses

We consider four-dimensional homogeneous pseudo-Riemannian manifolds with non-trivial isotropy and completely classify the cases giving rise to non-trivial homogeneous Ricci solitons. In particular, we show the existence of non-compact…

微分几何 · 数学 2015-02-03 Giovanni Calvaruso , Anna Fino

We review the main aspects of Ricci flows as they arise in physics and mathematics. In field theory they describe the renormalization group equations of the target space metric of two dimensional sigma models to lowest order in the…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-11-10 Ioannis Bakas

In this paper we study the gradient Ricci shrinking soliton equation on rotationally symmetric manifolds of dimension three and higher and prove that the only complete examples of such metrics on $S^n$, $\R{n}$ and $\R{}\times S^{n-1}$ are,…

微分几何 · 数学 2007-05-23 Brett Kotschwar

In this paper, we will study the asymptotic geometry of 4-dimensional steady gradient Ricci solitons under the condition that they dimension reduce to $3$-manifolds. We will show that such 4-dimensional steady gradient Ricci solitons either…

微分几何 · 数学 2022-03-21 Bennett Chow , Yuxing Deng , Zilu Ma

We study relation of the Ricci Flow on 3-dimensional Lie groups and 4-dimensional Ricci-flat manifolds. In particular, we construct Ricci-flat cohomogeneity one metrics with respect to 3-dimensional Lie groups.

微分几何 · 数学 2010-03-26 Kensuke Onda

This paper studies the normalized Ricci flow on surfaces with conical singularities. It's proved that the normalized Ricci flow has a solution for a short time for initial metrics with conical singularities. Moreover, the solution makes…

微分几何 · 数学 2015-12-08 Hao Yin

Let $\overline{M}^{n+1}$ be a semi-Riemannian manifold of constant sectional curvature, and endowed with a conformal vector field . Consider a Riemannian manifold $M^n$, isometrically immersed into $\overline{M}^{n+1}$. With these…

微分几何 · 数学 2022-02-01 Jose N. V. Gomes , Joao F. B. Pereira , Dragomir M. Tsonev

We survey some of the recent progress on complete gradient shrinking Ricci solitons, including the classifications in dimension three and asymptotic behavior of potential functions as well as volume growths of geodesic balls in higher…

微分几何 · 数学 2011-02-09 Huai-Dong Cao

We show that a rescale limit at any degenerate singularity of Ricci flow in dimension 3 is a steady gradient soliton. In particular, we give a geometric description of type I and type II singularities.

微分几何 · 数学 2007-09-06 Yu Ding

A general approach allowing to find the analytical expressions for equilibrium magnetic structures in small and flat magnetic nano-sized cylinders of arbitrary shape made of soft magnetic material is presented. The resulting magnetization…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2015-06-24 Konstantin L. Metlov

In Riemannian geometry, Ricci soliton inequalities are an important field of study that provide profound insights into the geometric and analytic characteristics of Riemannian manifolds. An extensive study of Ricci soliton inequalities is…

微分几何 · 数学 2024-08-13 Bang-Yen Chen , Majid Ali Choudhary , Mohammed Nisar , Mohd Danish Siddiqi

Ricci flow on two dimensional surfaces is far simpler than in the higher dimensional cases. This presents an opportunity to obtain much more detailed and comprehensive results. We review the basic facts about this flow, including the…

微分几何 · 数学 2011-03-25 James Isenberg , Rafe Mazzeo , Natasa Sesum

Gradient almost para-Ricci-like solitons on para-Sasaki-like Riemannian $\Pi$-manifolds are studied. It is proved that these objects have constant soliton coefficients. For the soliton under study is shown that the corresponding scalar…

微分几何 · 数学 2022-02-21 Hristo Manev

We describe the local structure of self-dual gradient Ricci solitons in neutral signature. If the Ricci soliton is non-isotropic then it is locally conformally flat and locally isometric to a warped product of the form $I\times_\varphi…

微分几何 · 数学 2014-11-03 Miguel Brozos-Vázquez , Eduardo García-Río

Using a recently developed piecewise flat method, numerical evolutions of the Ricci flow are computed for a number of manifolds, using a number of different mesh types, and shown to converge to the expected smooth behaviour as the mesh…

微分几何 · 数学 2024-02-26 Rory Conboye

In the framework of the study of homogeneous Lorentzian three-manifolds, we consider here the only class of examples which admit a four-dimensional group of isometries but are neither Lorentzian Bianchi-Cartan-Vranceanu spaces nor plane…

微分几何 · 数学 2025-11-11 Giovanni Calvaruso , Lorenzo Pellegrino , Amirhesam Zaeim

We construct examples of Bach-flat gradient Ricci solitons which are neither half conformally flat nor conformally Einstein.

The objective of this paper is to deepen the study of vector fields on hyperbolic spaces $\mathbb{H}^n$ that transform them into a Ricci-Bourguignon soliton. Starting from a recent work in \cite{bousso2025ricci} which characterizes these…

微分几何 · 数学 2025-10-15 Mafal Ndiaye Diop , Abdou Bousso , Cheikh Khoule , Ameth Ndiaye