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We give a concrete combinatorial interpretation of the coefficients of the Kazhdan-Lusztig polynomials of Dowling geometries, a family of matroids which generalizes braid matroids of types A and B. Furthermore, we interpret the coefficients…

组合数学 · 数学 2026-05-06 Luis Ferroni , Matt Larson

We study a commuting family of elements of the walled Brauer algebra $B_{r,s}(\delta)$, called the Jucys-Murphy elements, and show that the supersymmetric polynomials in these elements belong to the center of the walled Brauer algebra. When…

表示论 · 数学 2021-03-24 Ji Hye Jung , Myungho Kim

The nonabelian two-dimensional Lie algebra over a field $\mathbb{F}$ has a presentation by generators $A$, $B$ and relation $\left[ A,B\right]=A$, with the universal enveloping algebra having a presentation by generators $A$, $B$ and…

环与代数 · 数学 2025-02-25 Rafael Reno S. Cantuba , Mark Anthony C. Merciales

The main aim of this paper is to investigate the structure of primitively generated connected braided bialgebras $A$ with respect to the braided vector space $P$ consisting of their primitive elements. When the Nichols algebra of $P$ is…

量子代数 · 数学 2009-03-11 A. Ardizzoni

Let A be an associative complex algebra and L an invariant linear functional on it (trace). Let i be an involutive antiautomorphism of A such that L(i(a))=L(a) for any a in A. Then A admits a symmetric invariant bilinear form (a, b)=L(a…

表示论 · 数学 2007-05-23 Alexander Sergeev

Let $K$ be an infinite field of characteristic $\neq 2$. In this article we study the $*$-space $C(R,*)$ of central polynomials with involution of the $K$-algebra $R= M_{1,1}(E)$, with an involution ($*$) obtanied from a superinvolution on…

环与代数 · 数学 2014-07-17 Diogo Diniz Pereira da Silva e Silva

We explore the interplay between algebraic combinatorics and algorithmic problems in graph theory by defining a polynomial with connections to correspondence colouring (also known as DP-colouring), a recent generalization of list-colouring,…

组合数学 · 数学 2022-12-16 Chris Godsil , Krystal Guo , Gordon Royle

For a polynomial in several variables depending on some parameters, we discuss some results to the effect that for almost all values of the parameters the polynomial is irreducible. In particular we recast in this perspective some results…

代数几何 · 数学 2015-10-22 Arnaud Bodin , Pierre Dèbes , Salah Najib

The study of images of noncommutative polynomials on algebras has attracted considerable attention. We investigate polynomial images and the additive structures they generate in associative algebras, focusing on sums and products of values.…

环与代数 · 数学 2026-05-07 Tsiu-Kwen Lee , Tran Nam Son

We prove that the center of each degenerate cyclotomic Hecke algebra associated to the complex reflection group of type B_d(l) consists of symmetric polynomials in its commuting generators. The classification of the blocks of the degenerate…

表示论 · 数学 2008-08-14 Jonathan Brundan

We prove four identities for the squared central binomial coefficients. The first three of them reflect certain transformation properties of the complete elliptic integrals of the first and the second kind, while the last one is based on…

数论 · 数学 2021-11-17 Khristo N. Boyadzhiev

We consider properties of the box polynomials, a one variable polynomial defined over all integer partitions $\lambda$ whose Young diagrams fit in an $m$ by $n$ box. We show that these polynomials can be expressed by the finite difference…

组合数学 · 数学 2017-09-01 Richard Ehrenborg , Alex Happ , Dustin Hedmark , Cyrus Hettle

We construct two families of representations of the braid group $B_n$ by considering conjugation actions on congruence subgroups of $GL_{n-1}(Z[t^{\pm 1},q^{\pm 1}])$. We show that many of these representations are faithful modulo the…

代数拓扑 · 数学 2007-05-23 Kevin P. Knudson

The structure of the centres ${\cal Z}(\Lg)$ and ${\cal Z}(\Mg)$ of the graph algebra ${\cal L}_g(sl_2)$ and the moduli algebra ${\cal M}_g(sl_2)$ is studied at roots of 1. It it shown that ${\cal Z}(\Lg)$ can be endowed with the structure…

q-alg · 数学 2009-10-30 S. A. Frolov

We determine the central extensions of a whole family of Lie algebras, obtained by the method of graded contractions from so(N+1), N arbitrary. All the inhomogeneous orthogonal and pseudo-orthogonal algebras are members of this family, as…

In this note, we mainly consider the extended Weyl algebra of two generators (u,v), that is, the algebra generated by u,v with the fundamental commutation relation. Weyl algebra is realized on the space of polynomials of u and v by defining…

数学物理 · 物理学 2011-09-02 Hideki Omori , Yoshiaki Maeda , Naoya Miyazaki , Akira Yoshioka

We consider the algebra $R$ generated by three elements $A,B,H$ subject to three relations $[H,A]=A$, $[H,B]=-B$ and $\{A,B\}=f(H)$. When $f(H)=H$ this coincides with the Lie superalgebra $osp(1/2)$; when $f$ is a polynomial we speak of…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-10-28 J. Van der Jeugt , R. Jagannathan

In this paper we first show that many braid groups of low genus surfaces have their centers as direct factors. We then give a description of centralizers and normalizers of prime order elements in pure mapping class groups of surfaces with…

代数拓扑 · 数学 2014-10-01 Yu Qing Chen , Henry H. Glover , Craig A. Jensen

Let $m \geq 2$, let $P(x) \in \mathbb{C}[x]$ have simple roots, and let $A = \mathbb{C}[x^{\pm 1},\,u \mid u^m = P(x)]$ be the coordinate ring of the associated superelliptic curve. The derivation algebra $\mathrm{Der}(A)$ and the current…

表示论 · 数学 2026-05-05 Felipe Albino dos Santos

A generalized central trinomial coefficient $T_n(b,c)$ is the coefficient of $x^n$ in the expansion of $(x^2+bx+c)^n$ with $b,c\in\mathbb Z$. In this paper we investigate congruences and series for sums of terms related to central binomial…

数论 · 数学 2014-10-23 Zhi-Wei Sun