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The $d$-fold ($d \geq 3$) branched coverings on a disk give an infinite family of nongeometric embeddings of braid groups into mapping class groups. We, in this paper, give new explicit expressions of these braid group representations into…

几何拓扑 · 数学 2020-03-06 Wonjun Chang , Byung Chun Kim , Yongjn Song

We define a cell complex with an action of the even spin mapping class group, and use it to obtain a finite presentation. We also obtain a finite presentation with Dehn twist generators.

几何拓扑 · 数学 2026-01-05 Filippo Bianchi

We introduce the concept of alternate-edge-colourings for maps, and study highly symmetric examples of such maps. Edge-biregular maps of type $(k,l)$ occur as smooth normal quotients of a particular index two subgroup of $T_{k,l}$, the full…

组合数学 · 数学 2020-10-30 Olivia Reade Jeans

We show that the pure mapping class group is uniformly perfect for a certain class of infinite type surfaces with noncompact boundary components. We then combine this result with recent work in the remaining cases to give a complete…

几何拓扑 · 数学 2023-09-13 Ryan Dickmann

In this article we describe an algorithm that can be applied for the generation of various classes of maps on orientable surfaces. It uses existing generators for abstract graphs and combines them with an efficient embedding and isomorphism…

组合数学 · 数学 2024-08-30 Gunnar Brinkmann

We focus on two kinds of infinite index subgroups of the mapping class group of a surface associated with a Lagrangian submodule of the first homology of a surface. These subgroups, called Lagrangian mapping class groups, are known to play…

几何拓扑 · 数学 2012-03-28 Takuya Sakasai

We prove for the first time that, if a linear inverse problem exhibits a group symmetry structure, gradient-based optimizers can be designed to exploit this structure for faster convergence rates. This theoretical finding demonstrates the…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2025-05-21 Junqi Tang , Guixian Xu

The reversing symmetry group is considered in the setting of symbolic dynamics. While this group is generally too big to be analysed in detail, there are interesting cases with some form of rigidity where one can determine all symmetries…

动力系统 · 数学 2017-11-07 Michael Baake , John Roberts , Reem Yassawi

A left orderable completely metrizable topological group is exhibited containing Artin's braid group on infinitely many strands. The group is the mapping class group (rel boundary) of the closed unit disk with a sequence of interior…

几何拓扑 · 数学 2007-05-23 Paul Fabel

We present the poset of Borel congruence classes of anti-symmetric matrices ordered by containment of closures. We show that there exists a bijection between the set of these classes and the set of involutions of the symmetric group. We…

组合数学 · 数学 2009-10-27 Yonah Cherniavsky

Pairwise non-isomorphic semigroups obtained from the finite inverse symmetric semigroup $\mathcal{IS}_n ,$ finite symmetric semigroup $\mathcal{T}_n$ and bicyclic semigroup by the deformed multiplication proposed by Ljapin are classified.

环与代数 · 数学 2007-05-23 G. Y. Tsyaputa

Two new matrix classes are introduced; inverse cyclic matrices and bi-diagonal south-west matrices. An interesting relation is established between these classes. Applications to two classes of inverse $Z$-matrices are provided.

环与代数 · 数学 2024-12-03 Samapti Pratihar , K. C. Sivakumar

In this paper we prove that finite index subgroups of genus 3 mapping class and Torelli groups that contain the group generated by Dehn twists on bounding simple closed curves are not Kahler. These results are deduced from explicit…

代数几何 · 数学 2014-08-05 Richard Hain

We construct new monomorphisms between mapping class groups of surfaces. The first family of examples injects the mapping class group of a closed surface into that of a different closed surface. The second family of examples are defined on…

几何拓扑 · 数学 2014-11-11 Javier Aramayona , Christopher J. Leininger , Juan Souto

In this paper, we survey recent works on the structure of the mapping class groups of surfaces mainly from the point of view of topology. We then discuss several possible directions for future research. These include the relation between…

几何拓扑 · 数学 2016-09-07 Shigeyuki Morita

From a simple observation about a construction of Thurston, we derive several interesting facts about subgroups of the mapping class group generated by two positive multi-twists. In particular, we identify all configurations of curves for…

几何拓扑 · 数学 2014-11-11 Christopher J. Leininger

The hyperelliptic Torelli group is the subgroup of the mapping class group consisting of elements that act trivially on the homology of the surface and that also commute with some fixed hyperelliptic involution. We prove a Birman exact…

几何拓扑 · 数学 2011-10-10 Tara E. Brendle , Dan Margalit

In this paper, we construct an infinite presentation of the Torelli subgroup of the mapping class group of a surface whose generators consist of the set of all "separating twists", all "bounding pair maps", and all "commutators of simply…

几何拓扑 · 数学 2020-06-08 Andrew Putman

Let $\Sigma$ be a surface with negative Euler characteristic, genus at least one and at most one boundary component. We prove that the skein algebra of $\Sigma$ over the field of rational functions can be algebraically generated by a finite…

几何拓扑 · 数学 2024-08-28 Ramanujan Santharoubane

We study groups generated by sets of pattern avoiding permutations. In the first part of the paper we prove some general results concerning the structure of such groups. In the second part we carry out a case-by-case analysis of groups…

组合数学 · 数学 2024-07-08 Marilena Barnabei , Niccolò Castronuovo , Matteo Silimbani
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