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Ordinary differential equations of the first order on the torus have been investigated in detail by H. Poincar\'e and A. Denjoy. The long-standing problem of generalising these results for the equations of the order $k>1$ (or for the…

经典分析与常微分方程 · 数学 2024-07-04 Lev Sakhnovich

We have derived the most general chirally invariant Lagrangian ${\cal L}_6$ for the meson sector at order $p^6$. The result provides an extension of the standard Gasser-Leutwyler Lagrangian ${\cal L}_4$ to one higher order, including as…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2009-10-28 H. W. Fearing , S. Scherer

The purpose of this paper is describe Lagrangian Mechanics for constrained systems on Lie algebroids, a natural framework which covers a wide range of situations (systems on Lie groups, quotients by the action of a Lie group, standard…

微分几何 · 数学 2008-02-07 D. Iglesias , J. C. Marrero , D. Martin de Diego , D. Sosa

Suppose that a finite group $G$ acts on a smooth complex variety $X$. Then this action lifts to the Chiral de Rham Complex of $X$ and to its cohomology by automorphisms of the vertex algebra structure. We define twisted sectors for the…

代数几何 · 数学 2007-05-23 Edward Frenkel , Matthew Szczesny

We introduce Courant algebroids, providing definitions, some historical notes, and some elementary properties. Next, we summarize basic properties of graded manifolds. Then, drawing on the work of Roytenberg and others, we introduce the…

微分几何 · 数学 2010-04-12 Melchior Grützmann

In this note, given a regular Courant algebroid, we compute its group of automorphisms relative to a dissection. We also propose an infinitesimal version and recover examples of the literature.

微分几何 · 数学 2017-06-28 Benjamin Couéraud

In this largely expository paper we give a self-contained treatment of the Dirac operator. Emphasizing the algebraic point of view we first sketch the necessary prerequisites from Clifford algebras and their representations and then define…

微分几何 · 数学 2007-05-23 Herbert Schroeder

Dynamical systems, described by Lagrangians with first- and second-class constraints, are investigated. In the Dirac approach to the generalized Hamiltonian formalism, the classification and separation of the first- and second-class…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2007-05-23 S. A. Gogilidze , Yu. S. Surovtsev

We reproduce the quantum cohomology of toric varieties (and of some hypersurfaces in projective spaces) as the cohomology of certain vertex algebras with differential. The deformation technique allows us to compute the cohomology of the…

代数几何 · 数学 2007-05-23 F. Malikov , V. Schechtman

We review some recent results on the theory of Lagrangian systems on Lie algebroids. In particular we consider the symplectic and variational formalism and we study reduction. Finally we also consider optimal control systems on Lie…

数学物理 · 物理学 2008-04-24 Eduardo Martinez

We study two general approaches how to describe spin one particles, using vector and antisymmetric tensor fields within RChT. In this paper we focus on the question of an equivalence of both ways. The appearing problems lead us to the…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2007-09-24 Karol Kampf , Jiri Novotny , Jaroslav Trnka

Since Chern and Grothendieck, Chern's characteristic class theory has made significant progress. In particular with regard to the classes of singular varieties. Conjectured by Grothendieck and Deligne and demonstrated by MacPherson, Chern…

代数几何 · 数学 2025-02-12 Jean-Paul Brasselet , Tadeusz Mostowski , Thuy Nguyen Thi Bich

An explicit vertex operator algebra construction is given of a class of irreducible modules for toroidal Lie algebras.

量子代数 · 数学 2007-05-23 S. Berman , Y. Billig , J. Szmigielski

We study the computational model of polygraphs. For that, we consider polygraphic programs, a subclass of these objects, as a formal description of first-order functional programs. We explain their semantics and prove that they form a…

计算机科学中的逻辑 · 计算机科学 2015-07-01 Guillaume Bonfante , Yves Guiraud

The first author introduced the circuit-cocircuit reversal system of an oriented matroid, and showed that when the underlying matroid is regular, the cardinalities of such system and its variations are equal to special evaluations of the…

组合数学 · 数学 2018-11-05 Emeric Gioan , Chi Ho Yuen

We produce refined index obstructions, generalizing recently constructed index obstructions due to de Jong and Perry, for topologically trivial Brauer classes on smooth and projective complex varieties. We show that our refined obstructions…

代数几何 · 数学 2026-05-27 Eoin Mackall

In the first part of this paper, we propose a uniform interpretation of characteristic classes as obstructions to the reduction of the structure group and to the existence of an equivariant extension of a certain homomorphism defined a…

代数拓扑 · 数学 2018-10-16 Martina Rovelli

A detailed program is proposed in the Lagrangian formalism to investigate the dynamical behavior of a theory with singular Lagrangian. This program goes on, at different levels, parallel to the Hamiltonian analysis. In particular, we…

经典物理 · 物理学 2020-03-31 Mohammad Javad Heidari , Ahmad Shirzad

We recently performed a pilot study determining the parameters of the leading order chiral Lagrangian from distributions of the eigenvalues of a quenched Dirac operator coupled to an imaginary isospin chemical potential. We complement a…

高能物理 - 格点 · 物理学 2008-11-26 Thomas DeGrand , Stefan Schaefer

The goal of this paper is to lay the foundations for a combinatorial study, via orthogonal functions and intertwining operators, of category O for the rational Cherednik algebra of type G(r,p,n). As a first application, we give a…

表示论 · 数学 2008-08-23 Stephen Griffeth