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In this paper, we study the problem concerning the approximation of a rigid obstacle for flows governed by the stationary Navier-Stokes equations in the two-dimensional case. The idea is to consider a highly viscous fluid in the place of…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2022-09-26 Sadokat Malikova

Starting from coupled fluid-kinetic equations for the modeling of laden flows, we derive relevant viscous corrections to be added to asymptotic hydrodynamic systems, by means of Chapman-Enskog expansions and analyse the shock profile…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2023-06-05 Thierry Goudon , Pauline Lafitte , Corrado Mascia

Mathematical modeling of many physical processes such as diffusion, viscosity of fluids and combustion involves differential equations with small coefficients of higher derivatives. These may be small diffusion coefficients for modeling the…

数值分析 · 数学 2010-02-16 Liudmila Rozanova

We investigate $L^2$-contraction and time-asymptotic stability of large shock for scalar viscous conservation laws with polynomial flux. For the strictly convex flux $f(u)=u^p $ with $2\leq p \leq 4$, we can prove $L^2$-contraction and…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2025-09-04 Alexis F. Vasseur , Yi Wang , Jian Zhang

In the paper [Li Jun, Xu Gang, Yin Huicheng, On the blowup mechanism of smooth solutions to 1D quasilinear strictly hyperbolic systems with large variational initial data, Nonlinearity 38 (2025), No.2, 025016], for the 1-D $n\times n$…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2025-06-25 Huicheng Yin , Wanqing Zhu

A time discretization method is called strongly stable, if the norm of its numerical solution is nonincreasing. It is known that, even for linear semi-negative problems, many explicit Runge--Kutta (RK) methods fail to preserve this…

数值分析 · 数学 2019-12-30 Zheng Sun , Chi-Wang Shu

We develop deterministic perturbation bounds for singular values and vectors of orthogonally decomposable tensors, in a spirit similar to classical results for matrices such as those due to Weyl, Davis, Kahan and Wedin. Our bounds…

数值分析 · 数学 2022-01-24 Arnab Auddy , Ming Yuan

In the previous paper \cite{J1}, we established pointwise bounds for the Green function of the linearized equation associated with spatially periodic traveling waves $\bar u$ of a system of reaction diffusion equations, and also obtained…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2012-10-23 Soyeun Jung

In shockwave theory, the density, velocity and pressure jumps are derived from the conservation equations. Here, we address the physics of a weak shock the other way around. We first show that the density profile of a weak shockwave in a…

等离子体物理 · 物理学 2023-06-22 Antoine Bret , Ramesh Narayan

Inspired by classical sensitivity results for nonlinear optimization, we derive and discuss new quantitative bounds to characterize the solution map and dual variables of a parametrized nonlinear program. In particular, we derive explicit…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2020-06-19 Irina Subotić , Adrian Hauswirth , Florian Dörfler

We address the restriction problem for viscosity subsolutions of a fully nonlinear PDE on a manifold Z. The constraints on the restrictions of smooth subsolutions to a submanifold X in Z determine a restricted subequation on X. The problem…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2017-12-12 F. Reese Harvey , H. Blaine Lawson

We present a criterion for a shock wave existence in relativistic magnetic hydrodynamics with an arbitrary (possibly non-convex) equation of state. The criterion has the form of algebraic inequality that involves equation of state of the…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 V. I. Zhdanov , P. V. Tytarenko , M. S. Borshch

Building on Evans function techniques developed to study the stability of viscous shocks, we examine the stability of viscous strong detonation wave solutions of the reacting Navier-Stokes equations. The primary result, following the work…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2009-11-10 Gregory Lyng , Kevin Zumbrun

We study viscous-dispersive shock waves with infinite oscillations of the Korteweg-de Vries-Burgers (KdVB) equation. First, we establish detail structures of the shock waves, including the rates at which the local extrema converge to the…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2026-03-10 Geng Chen , Namhyun Eun , Moon-Jin Kang , Yannan Shen

Diffusive acceleration at collisionless shock waves remains one of the most promising acceleration mechanisms for the description of the origin of cosmic rays at all energies. A crucial ingredient to be taken into account is the reaction of…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-13 Elena Amato , Pasquale Blasi

We are concerned with rigorous mathematical analysis of shock diffraction by two-dimensional convex cornered wedges in compressible fluid flow governed by the nonlinear wave system. This shock diffraction problem can be formulated as a…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2015-06-04 Gui-Qiang G. Chen , Xuemei Deng , Wei Xiang

Media composed of colliding hard disks (2D) or hard spheres (3D) serve as good approximations for the collective hydrodynamic description of gases, liquids and granular media. In the present study, the compressible hydrodynamics and shock…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2015-05-30 Nick Sirmas , Marion Tudorache , Javier Barahona , Matei I. Radulescu

We study a mathematical model of a compressible viscous fluid driven by stochastic forces under slip boundary conditions of friction type. We introduce a notion of a weak solution that is analytically and probabilistically consistent with…

概率论 · 数学 2026-01-23 Reo Tsuboya

We study the long-time behavior of a point mass moving in a one-dimensional viscous compressible fluid. Previously, we showed that the velocity of the point mass $V(t)$ satisfies a decay estimate $V(t)=O(t^{-3/2})$~[K. Koike, J.…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2022-09-13 Kai Koike

The flow in a shock tube is extremely complex with dynamic multi-scale structures of sharp fronts, flow separation, and vortices due to the interaction of the shock wave, the contact surface, and the boundary layer over the side wall of the…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2018-01-17 Guangzhao Zhou , Kun Xu , Feng Liu