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A semi-process is an analog of the semi-flow for non-autonomous differential equations or inclusions. We prove an abstract result on the existence of measurable semi-processes in the situations where there is no uniqueness. Also, we allow…

动力系统 · 数学 2017-07-21 Jorge E. Cardona , Lev Kapitanski

We consider the problem of hypotheses testing with the basic simple hypothesis: observed sequence of points corresponds to stationary Poisson process with known intensity. The alternatives are stationary self-exciting point processes. We…

统计理论 · 数学 2009-03-27 Serguei Dachian , Yury A. Kutoyants

We study critera for a pair $ (\{ X_n \} $, $ \{ Y_n \}) $ of approximating processes which guarantee closeness of moments by generalizing known results for the special case that $ Y_n = Y $ for all $n$ and $ X_n $ converges to $Y$ in…

机器学习 · 统计学 2018-05-01 Ansgar Steland

We analyse a proposition which considers quantum theory as a mere tool for calculating probabilities for sequences of outcomes of observations made by an Observer, who him/herself remains outside the scope of the theory. Predictions are…

量子物理 · 物理学 2020-05-27 D. Sokolovski

A sequence $x_1,\dots,x_n,\dots$ of discrete-valued observations is generated according to some unknown probabilistic law (measure) $\mu$. After observing each outcome, one is required to give conditional probabilities of the next…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2014-12-30 Daniil Ryabko

We study the problem of approximating the level set of an unknown function by sequentially querying its values. We introduce a family of algorithms called Bisect and Approximate through which we reduce the level set approximation problem to…

统计理论 · 数学 2021-02-24 François Bachoc , Tommaso Cesari , Sébastien Gerchinovitz

In real-world scenario, many phenomena produce a collection of events that occur in continuous time. Point Processes provide a natural mathematical framework for modeling these sequences of events. In this survey, we investigate…

In this paper, we propose a new and simple approach to the approximation algorithms that are modified and improved from our published results. The computational and graphical examples are presented with the aid of Maple procedures.

数值分析 · 数学 2025-06-24 Quan Le Phuong

In the setting where we have $n$ independent observations of a random variable $X$, we derive explicit error bounds in total variation distance when approximating the number of observations equal to the maximum of the sample (in the case…

概率论 · 数学 2026-04-10 Fraser Daly

Given two disjoint convex polyhedra, we look for a best approximation pair relative to them, i.e., a pair of points, one in each polyhedron, attaining the minimum distance between the sets. Cheney and Goldstein showed that alternating…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2018-11-06 Ron Aharoni , Yair Censor , Zilin Jiang

A discrete-time totally asymmetric simple exclusion process on a lattice with open boundaries is considered. There are particles of different types. The type of a particle is characterized by the probability that a particle moves to a…

统计力学 · 物理学 2025-11-04 Marina V. Yashina , Alexander G. Tatashev

We give a general framework for approximations to combinatorial assemblies, especially suitable to the situation where the number $k$ of components is specified, in addition to the overall size $n$. This involves a Poisson process, which,…

概率论 · 数学 2016-07-06 Richard Arratia , Stephen DeSalvo

Gaussian process (GP) models provide a powerful tool for prediction but are computationally prohibitive using large data sets. In such scenarios, one has to resort to approximate methods. We derive an approximation based on a composite…

机器学习 · 统计学 2018-02-02 Xiuming Liu , Dave Zachariah , Edith C. H. Ngai

We present methods for approximating the mapping that defines the invariant manifold for two systems exhibiting generalized synchronization. If the equations of motion are known then an analytic approximation to the mapping can be found. If…

chao-dyn · 物理学 2009-10-31 Reggie Brown

This paper develops a new direct approach to approximating suprema of general empirical processes by a sequence of suprema of Gaussian processes, without taking the route of approximating whole empirical processes in the sup-norm. We prove…

概率论 · 数学 2014-08-19 Victor Chernozhukov , Denis Chetverikov , Kengo Kato

A function of the empirical characteristic function,exists for the stable distribution, which leads to a linear regression and can be used to estimate the parameters. Two approaches are often used, one to find optimal values of t, but these…

统计计算 · 统计学 2018-11-06 J. Martin van Zyl

We consider a generalization of a one-dimensional stochastic process known in the physical literature as L\'evy-Lorentz gas. The process describes the motion of a particle on the real line in the presence of a random array of marked points,…

Consider $K$ processes, each generating a sequence of identical and independent random variables. The probability measures of these processes have random parameters that must be estimated. Specifically, they share a parameter $\theta$…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2022-10-12 Arpan Mukherjee , Ali Tajer , Pin-Yu Chen , Payel Das

We consider the problem of inferring a latent function in a probabilistic model of data. When dependencies of the latent function are specified by a Gaussian process and the data likelihood is complex, efficient computation often involve…

机器学习 · 统计学 2018-07-23 Martin Tegner , Benjamin Bloem-Reddy , Stephen Roberts

Learning the causal-interaction network of multivariate Hawkes processes is a useful task in many applications. Maximum-likelihood estimation is the most common approach to solve the problem in the presence of long observation sequences.…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2019-11-04 Farnood Salehi , William Trouleau , Matthias Grossglauser , Patrick Thiran