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We consider the problem of deciding the satisfiability of quantifier-free formulas in the theory of finite sets with cardinality constraints. Sets are a common high-level data structure used in programming; thus, such a theory is useful for…

计算机科学中的逻辑 · 计算机科学 2023-06-22 Kshitij Bansal , Clark Barrett , Andrew Reynolds , Cesare Tinelli

We investigate the class of models of a general dependent theory. We continue math.LO/0702292 in particular investigating so called "decomposition of types"; thesis is that what holds for stable theory and for Th(Q,<) hold for dependent…

逻辑 · 数学 2012-02-28 Saharon Shelah

For a strongly inacessible cardinal $\kappa$, we investigate the relationships between the following ideals: - the ideal of meager sets in the ${<}\kappa$-box product topology - the ideal of "null" sets in the sense of [Sh:1004]…

逻辑 · 数学 2023-05-04 Thomas Baumhauer , Martin Goldstern , Saharon Shelah

Spatial concurrent constraint programming (SCCP) is an algebraic model of spatial modalities in constrained-based process calculi; it can be used to reason about spatial information distributed among the agents of a system. This work…

计算机科学中的逻辑 · 计算机科学 2018-05-22 Miguel Romero , Camilo Rocha

In this text we expose basic cases of some fundamental ideas and methods of topology. Namely, of homotopy, degree, fundamental group, covering, Whitehead invariant, etc. This is done by considering the elementary example: closed polygonal…

历史与综述 · 数学 2026-05-07 E. Alkin , O. Nikitenko , A. Skopenkov

In this paper we collect some open set-theoretic problems that appear in the large-scale topology (called also Asymptology). In particular we ask problems about critical cardinalities of some special (large, indiscrete, inseparated) coarse…

一般拓扑 · 数学 2021-11-10 Taras Banakh , Igor Protasov

Assume that samples of a filtered version of a function in a shift-invariant space are avalaible. This work deals with the existence of a sampling formula involving these samples and having reconstruction functions with compact support.…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2008-06-13 A. G. Garcia , M. A. Hernandez-Medina , G. Perez-Villalon

The aim of these notes is to introduce the intuition motivating the notion of a "complicial set", a simplicial set with certain marked "thin" simplices that witness a composition relation between the simplices on their boundary. By varying…

范畴论 · 数学 2016-10-24 Emily Riehl

This paper provides a theoretical and numerical investigation of a penalty decomposition scheme for the solution of optimization problems with geometric constraints. In particular, we consider some situations where parts of the constraints…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2023-03-23 Matteo Lapucci , Christian Kanzow

Determining sentence pair similarity is crucial for various NLP tasks. A common technique to address this is typically evaluated on a continuous semantic textual similarity scale from 0 to 5. However, based on a linguistic observation in…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2024-06-06 Wuttikorn Ponwitayarat , Peerat Limkonchotiwat , Ekapol Chuangsuwanich , Sarana Nutanong

Topological data analysis provides a collection of tools to encapsulate and summarize the shape of data. Currently it is mainly restricted to \emph{mapper algorithm} and \emph{persistent homology}. In this paper we introduce new…

代数拓扑 · 数学 2019-01-23 Paweł Dłotko

We present a definition of the class NP in combinatorial context as the set of languages of structures defined by finitely many forbidden lifted substructures. We apply this to special syntactically defined subclasses and show how they…

组合数学 · 数学 2007-06-13 Gabor Kun , Jaroslav Nesetril

Mathematical Program with Complementarity Constraints (MPCC) plays a very important role in many fields such as engineering design, economic equilibrium, multilevel game, and mathematical programming theory itself. In theory its constraints…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2015-10-21 M. Teresa T. Monteiro , Helena Sofia Rodrigues

The Constraint Satisfaction Problem (CSP) has been intensively studied in many areas of computer science and mathematics. The approach to the CSP based on tools from universal algebra turned out to be the most successful one to study the…

逻辑 · 数学 2025-01-16 Andrei A. Bulatov

In this note, we provide convergence results for the proximal point algorithm and a splitting variant thereof in the setting of CAT$(\kappa)$ spaces with $\kappa > 0$ using a recent definition for the resolvent of a convex, lower…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2016-12-05 Rafa Espínola , Adriana Nicolae

In this article, we introduce a new parameterized family of topological descriptors, taking the form of candidate decompositions, for multi-parameter persistence modules, and we identify a subfamily of these descriptors, that we call…

代数拓扑 · 数学 2025-10-30 David Loiseaux , Mathieu Carrière , Andrew J. Blumberg

We use generalizations of concepts from descriptive set theory to study combinatorial objects of uncountable regular cardinality, focussing on higher Kurepa trees and the representation of the sets of cofinal branches through such trees as…

逻辑 · 数学 2021-03-19 Philipp Lücke , Philipp Schlicht

The present paper is devoted to a theory of profile decomposition for bounded sequences in \emph{homogeneous} Sobolev spaces, and it enables us to analyze the lack of compactness of bounded sequences. For every bounded sequence in…

泛函分析 · 数学 2022-02-15 Mizuho Okumura

A study is carried out of the elementary theory of quotients of symmetric groups in a similar spirit to [Sh:24]. Apart from the trivial and alternating subgroups, the normal subgroups of the full symmetric group S(mu) on an infinite…

逻辑 · 数学 2009-09-25 John Truss , Saharon Shelah

This book is an account of certain topics in general and algebraic topology. Instead of laying out a synopsis of each chapter, here is a sample of some of what is taken up: 1) Nilpotency and its role in homotopy theory. 2) Bousfield's…

代数拓扑 · 数学 2022-12-06 Garth Warner