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Learning vector representations for programs is a critical step in applying deep learning techniques for program understanding tasks. Various neural network models are proposed to learn from tree-structured program representations, e.g.,…

软件工程 · 计算机科学 2023-01-10 Wenhan Wang , Kechi Zhang , Ge Li , Shangqing Liu , Anran Li , Zhi Jin , Yang Liu

We establish an inequality which involves a non-negative function defined on the vertices of a finite $m$-ary regular rooted tree. The inequality may be thought of as relating an interaction energy defined on the free vertices of the tree…

经典分析与常微分方程 · 数学 2014-10-24 Kenneth J Falconer

An $n$-vertex tree $T$ is said to be $\textit{graceful}$ if there exists a bijective labelling $\phi:V(T)\to \{1,\ldots,n\}$ such that the edge-differences $\{|\phi(x)-\phi(y)| : xy\in E(T)\}$ are pairwise distinct. The longstanding…

组合数学 · 数学 2025-11-17 Shoham Letzter , Alexey Pokrovskiy , Ella Williams

We introduce a method for creating a special type of tree, called a tree position, from a weighted graph. Leaves of the tree correspond to vertices of the original graph, and the tree edges contain information which can be used to partition…

组合数学 · 数学 2014-08-19 R. Sean Bowman , Douglas R. Heisterkamp , Jesse Johnson

Let $m_t(\alpha)$ denote the $t$-metric Mahler measure of the algebraic number $\alpha$. Recent work of the first author established that the infimum in $m_t(\alpha)$ is attained by a single point $\bar\alpha = (\alpha_1,\ldots,\alpha_N)\in…

数论 · 数学 2025-04-02 Charles L. Samuels , Tanner J. Strunk

Motivated by the problem of routing reliably and scalably in a graph, we introduce the notion of a splicer, the union of spanning trees of a graph. We prove that for any bounded-degree n-vertex graph, the union of two random spanning trees…

离散数学 · 计算机科学 2008-07-10 Navin Goyal , Luis Rademacher , Santosh Vempala

Let f be a polynomial of degree at least 2 with coefficients in a number field K, let x_0 be a sufficiently general element of K, and let alpha be a root of f. We give precise conditions under which Newton iteration, started at the point…

数论 · 数学 2010-10-12 Xander Faber , José Felipe Voloch

Phylogenetic trees constitute an interesting class of objects for stochastic processes due to the non-standard nature of the space they inhabit. In particular, many statistical applications require the construction of Markov processes on…

概率论 · 数学 2024-10-24 Rodrigo B. Alves , Yuri F. Saporito , Luiz M. Carvalho

The "power of choice" has been shown to radically alter the behavior of a number of randomized algorithms. Here we explore the effects of choice on models of tree and network growth. In our models each new node has k randomly chosen…

统计力学 · 物理学 2009-11-13 Raissa M. D'Souza , Paul L. Krapivsky , Cristopher Moore

Trees are useful entities allowing to model data structures and hierarchical relationships in networked decision systems ubiquitously. An ordered tree is a rooted tree where the order of the subtrees (children) of a node is significant. In…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2020-11-10 Victor Parque , Tomoyuki Miyashita

A tree-based dictionary learning model is developed for joint analysis of imagery and associated text. The dictionary learning may be applied directly to the imagery from patches, or to general feature vectors extracted from patches or…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2012-10-19 Lingbo Li , XianXing Zhang , Mingyuan Zhou , Lawrence Carin

For an extension $1\rightarrow N \rightarrow \Gamma \xrightarrow{q} \Gamma / N \rightarrow 1$ of discrete countable groups, it is known that the Baum-Connes conjecture with coefficients holds for $\Gamma$ if it holds for $\Gamma / N$ and…

算子代数 · 数学 2025-08-26 Jianguo Zhang

General treebank analyses are graph structured, but parsers are typically restricted to tree structures for efficiency and modeling reasons. We propose a new representation and algorithm for a class of graph structures that is flexible…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2020-06-05 Jonathan K. Kummerfeld , Dan Klein

A recursive function on a tree is a function in which each leaf has a given value, and each internal node has a value equal to a function of the number of children, the values of the children, and possibly an explicitly specified random…

概率论 · 数学 2020-03-24 Nicolas Broutin , Luc Devroye , Nicolas Fraiman

There has lately been increased interest in describing complex systems not merely as single networks but rather as collections of networks that are coupled to one another. We introduce an analytically tractable model that enables one to…

物理与社会 · 物理学 2019-06-05 Juan Fernández-Gracia , Jukka-Pekka Onnela

The weighted ancestor problem is a well-known generalization of the predecessor problem to trees. It is known to require $\Omega(\log\log n)$ time for queries provided $O(n\mathop{\mathrm{polylog}} n)$ space is available and weights are…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2021-04-13 Djamal Belazzougui , Dmitry Kosolobov , Simon J. Puglisi , Rajeev Raman

Generalizing the classical matrix-tree theorem we provide a formula counting subgraphs of a given graph with a fixed 2-core. We use this generalization to obtain an analog of the matrix-tree theorem for the root system $D_n$ (the classical…

组合数学 · 数学 2007-05-23 Yurii Burman , Boris Shapiro

Each series $\sum_{n=1}^\infty a_n$ of real positive terms gives rise to a topology on $\mathbb{N} = \{1,2,3,...\}$ by declaring a proper subset $A\subseteq \mathbb{N}$ to be closed if $\sum_{n\in A} a_n < \infty$. We explore the…

一般拓扑 · 数学 2020-04-01 Jason DeVito , Zachary Parker

We introduce the concept of multilevel fair allocation of resources with tree-structured hierarchical relations among agents. While at each level it is possible to consider the problem locally as an allocation of an agent to its children,…

计算机科学与博弈论 · 计算机科学 2026-05-13 Maxime Lucet , Nawal Benabbou , Aurélie Beynier , Nicolas Maudet

Algorithms are given for determining $L_\infty$ isotonic regression of weighted data. For a linear order, grid in multidimensional space, or tree, of $n$ vertices, optimal algorithms are given, taking $\Theta(n)$ time. These improve upon…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2017-06-26 Quentin F. Stout