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The first version of these lecture notes is based on the hand-written notes I prepared for the cosmology course taught to graduate students of PPGFis and PPGCosmo at the Federal University of Esp\'irito Santo (UFES), starting in 2014. The…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2026-02-24 Oliver F. Piattella

This article is based on lecture notes for the Marie Curie Training school "Initial Training on Numerical Methods for Active Matter". It provides an introductory overview of modeling approaches for active matter and is primarily targeted at…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2021-02-26 L. Hecht , J. C. Ureña , B. Liebchen

This paper presents a method for constructing flat deformations of associative algebras. We will refer to this method as method two because it is a generalisation of the method obtained in [1]. The deformations obtained using the first two…

环与代数 · 数学 2025-07-08 Agata Smoktunowicz

We consider deformations of the scalar curvature of a partially integrable pseudohermitian manifold, in analogy with the work of Fischer and Marsden on Riemannian manifolds. In particular, we introduce and discuss $R$-singular spaces, give…

微分几何 · 数学 2024-04-11 Jeffrey S. Case , Pak Tung Ho

This note is supposed to answer some questions on deformation theory in derived algebraic geometry. We show that derived algebraic geometry allows for a geometrical interpretation of the full cotangent complex and gives a natural setting…

代数几何 · 数学 2010-09-03 Gabriele Vezzosi

These are lecture notes for a 4h mini-course held in Toulouse, May 9-12th, at the thematic school on "Quantum topology and geometry". The goal of these lectures is to (a) explain some incarnations, in the last ten years, of the idea of…

数学物理 · 物理学 2023-07-07 Gaëtan Borot

This paper has several goals. The first idea is to study the geometric PDEs of connection-flatness, curvature-flatness, Ricci-flatness, scalar curvature-flatness in a modern and rigorous way. Although the idea is not new, our main Theorems…

微分几何 · 数学 2019-11-11 Iulia Hirica , Constantin Udriste , Gabriel Pripoae , Ionel Tevy

In these expository notes we draw together and develop the ideas behind some recent progress in two directions: the treatment of finite type partial differential operators by prolongation, and a class of differential complexes known as…

微分几何 · 数学 2007-05-23 A. R. Gover

We discuss the deformation quantization approach for the teaching of quantum mechanics. This approach has certain conceptual advantages which make its consideration worthwhile. In particular, it sheds new light on the relation between…

量子物理 · 物理学 2015-06-26 Allen C. Hirshfeld , Peter Henselder

A new field of discrete differential geometry is presently emerging on the border between differential and discrete geometry. Whereas classical differential geometry investigates smooth geometric shapes (such as surfaces), and discrete…

微分几何 · 数学 2009-11-19 Alexander I. Bobenko , Yuri B. Suris

These notes form an extended version of a minicourse delivered in Universite de Montreal (June 2002) within the framework of a NATO workshop ``Normal Forms, Bifurcations and Finiteness Problems in Differential Equations''. The focus is on…

经典分析与常微分方程 · 数学 2010-03-16 D. Novikov , S. Yakovenko

The goal of this paper is to experiment new math concepts and theories, especially if they run counter to the classical ones. To prove that contradiction is not a catastrophe, and to learn to handle it in an (un)usual way. To transform the…

综合数学 · 数学 2007-05-23 Florentin Smarandache

One of the questions investigated in deformation theory is to determine to which algebras can a given associative algebra be deformed. In this paper we investigate a different but related question, namely: for a given associative…

代数几何 · 数学 2023-05-08 Dave Bowman , Dora Puljic , Agata Smoktunowicz

At the classical level, redefinitions of the field content of a Lagrangian allow to rewrite an interacting model on a flat target space, in the form of a free field model (no potential term) on a curved target space. In the present work we…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2015-09-03 Victor I. Afonso , Diego J. Cirilo-Lombardo

In the first section we recall some basic notions on Lie algebras. In a second time we study the algebraic variety of complex $n$-dimensional Lie algebras. We present different notions of deformations : Gerstenhaber deformations,…

环与代数 · 数学 2007-05-23 Michel Goze

This article is a summary of four introductory lectures on ``Neutrino Experiments,'' given at the 2006 TASI summer school. The purposes were to sketch out the present questions in neutrino physics and to discuss the experimental challenges…

高能物理 - 实验 · 物理学 2007-08-21 J. M. Conrad

In order to meet the requirements of practical applications, a model of deforming manifold in the embedded space is proposed. The deforming vector and deforming field are presented to precisely describe the deforming process, which have…

微分几何 · 数学 2021-10-12 Xiaodong Zhuang , Nikos E. Mastorakis

These lecture notes attempt to invite the reader towards the theory of singular foliations, both smooth and holomorphic. In addition to a systematic review of the foundations, and an attempt to put in order examples and several elementary…

微分几何 · 数学 2024-11-21 Camille Laurent-Gengoux , Ruben Louis , Leonid Ryvkin

We study deformations of invertible bimodules and the behavior of Picard groups under deformation quantization. While K_0-groups are known to be stable under formal deformations of algebras, Picard groups may change drastically. We identify…

量子代数 · 数学 2007-05-23 Henrique Bursztyn , Stefan Waldmann

These notes are based on an introductory minicourse on Poisson geometry given at CRM, Barcelona, in July 2022. They mostly contain foundational material, including motivating questions and key examples of Poisson structures, and highlight…

微分几何 · 数学 2026-03-19 Henrique Bursztyn