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For a non-orientable closed surface standardly embedded in the 4-sphere, a diffeomorphism over this surface is extendable if and only if this diffeomorphism preserves the Guillou-Marin quadratic form of this embedded surface.

几何拓扑 · 数学 2014-10-01 Susumu Hirose

A surface in the 4-sphere is trivially embedded, if it bounds a 3-dimensional handle body in the 4-sphere. For a surface trivially embedded in the 4-sphere, a diffeomorphism over this surface is extensible if and only if this preserves the…

几何拓扑 · 数学 2014-10-01 Susumu Hirose

We study smooth proper embeddings of compact orientable surfaces in compact orientable $4$-manifolds and elements in the mapping class group of that surface which are induced by diffeomorphisms of the ambient $4$-manifolds. We call such…

几何拓扑 · 数学 2025-02-28 Shital Lawande , Kuldeep Saha

In the present paper we consider preserving orientation Morse-Smale diffeomorphisms on surfaces. Using the methods of factorization and linearizing neighborhoods we prove that such diffeomorphisms have a finite number of orientable…

动力系统 · 数学 2019-10-01 A. I. Morozov , O. V. Pochinka

A surface $\Sigma$ in a 4-manifold $M$ is called flexible if any mapping class of the surface arises as the restriction of a diffeomorphism $(M,\Sigma) \to (M,\Sigma)$. We construct flexible surfaces in $\mathbb{C}P^2$ and $S^2 \times S^2$…

几何拓扑 · 数学 2026-02-17 Joshua Lehman

We show that closed, connected 4-manifolds up to connected sum with copies of the complex projective plane are classified in terms of the fundamental group, the orientation character and an extension class involving the second homotopy…

几何拓扑 · 数学 2023-04-13 Daniel Kasprowski , Mark Powell , Peter Teichner

Let $G$ be a finite group acting on a connected compact surface $\Sigma$, and $M$ be an integer homology 3-sphere. We show that if each element of $G$ is extendable over $M$ with respect to a fixed embedding $\Sigma\rightarrow M$, then $G$…

几何拓扑 · 数学 2020-03-27 Yi Ni , Chao Wang , Shicheng Wang

A periodic automorphism of a surface $\Sigma$ is said to be extendable over $S^3$ if it extends to a periodic automorphism of the pair $(S^3,\Sigma)$ for some possible embedding $\Sigma\to S^3$. We classify and construct all extendable…

几何拓扑 · 数学 2024-10-23 Chao Wang , Weibiao Wang

We give a complete diffeomorphism classification of 1-connected manifolds (of dimension different from 4) whose integral homology is H(M)=Z+Z+Z.

几何拓扑 · 数学 2007-05-23 Linus Kramer , Stephan Stolz

We show that any hyperplane section of a variety which is the inverse image of a smooth variety of dimension at least 2 by an endomorphism (wich is not an automorphism) of the projective space, is linearly complete. We stress the case of…

代数几何 · 数学 2015-06-26 Guillaume Jamet

We give an elementary proof of the fact that any orientable 3-manifold admits a framing (i.e. is parallelizable) and any non-orientable 3-manifold admits a projective framing. The proof uses only basic facts about immersions of surfaces in…

几何拓扑 · 数学 2007-05-23 Tahl Nowik

This article is a survey article that gives detailed constructions and illustrations of some of the standard examples of non-orientable surfaces that are embedded and immersed in 4-dimensional space. The illustrations depend upon their…

几何拓扑 · 数学 2014-07-24 Yongju Bae , J. Scott Carter , Seonmi Choi , Sera Kim

By Torelli topology the author understands aspects of the topology of surfaces (potentially) relevant to the study of Torelli groups. The extension problem in Torelli topology is the problem of determining when a diffeomorphism of compact…

几何拓扑 · 数学 2017-04-25 Nikolai V. Ivanov

Using symplectic topology and the Radon transform, we prove that smooth 4-dimensional projective planes are diffeomorphic to $\mathbb{CP}^2$. We define the notion of a plane curve in a smooth projective plane, show that plane curves in high…

微分几何 · 数学 2010-09-29 Benjamin McKay

It is proved that the number of deformation types of complex structures on a fixed oriented smooth four-manifold can be arbitrarily large. The considered examples are locally simple abelian covers of rational surfaces.

代数几何 · 数学 2015-06-26 Marco Manetti

In this paper we give a complete topological classification of orientation preserving Morse-Smale diffeomorphisms on orientable closed surfaces. For MS diffeomorphisms with relatively simple behaviour it was known that such a classification…

动力系统 · 数学 2017-12-07 V. Z. Grines , O. V. Pochinka , S. van Strien

In this paper, we study holomorphic foliations of degree four on complex projective space $\mathbb{P}^n$, where $n\geq 3$, with a special focus on obtaining a structural theorem for these foliations. Furthermore, for a foliation…

复变函数 · 数学 2023-08-22 Arturo Fernández-Pérez , Vângellis Sagnori Maia

We find conditions under which a non-orientable closed surface S embedded into an orientable closed 4-manifold X can be represented by a connected sum of an embedded closed surface in X and an unknotted projective plane in a 4-sphere. This…

几何拓扑 · 数学 2021-09-17 David Auckly , Rustam Sadykov

We solve a certain case of the minimal genus problem for embedded surfaces in elliptic 4-manifolds. The proofs involve a restricted transitivity property of the action of the orientation preserving diffeomorphism group on the second…

几何拓扑 · 数学 2019-03-05 M. J. D. Hamilton

This paper is devoted to characterizing complex projective structures defined on Riemann surface orbifolds and giving rise to injective developing maps defined on the monodromy covering of the surface (orbifold) in question. The relevance…

动力系统 · 数学 2022-02-14 Ahmed Elshafei , Julio C. Rebelo , Helena Reis
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