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Goodman's theorem (1976) states that intuitionistic finite-type arithmetic plus the axiom of choice plus the axiom of relativized dependent choice is conservative over Heyting arithmetic. The same result applies to the extensional variant.…

逻辑 · 数学 2019-09-18 Emanuele Frittaion

The authors claim to have found a "proper", "gauge-invariant" definition of a charged-particle's momentum in gauge theory, which is more "superior" than the textbook version. I show that their result arises from a misunderstanding of gauge…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2011-07-28 Xiangdong Ji

Let u(n) be the n-th term of a Lucas sequence or a Lehmer sequence.In this article we shall establish an estimate from below for the greatest prime factor of u(n) which is of the form nexp(logn/104loglogn). In so doing we are able to…

数论 · 数学 2010-08-10 C. L. Stewart

It has been a long time issue in statistical physics how to combine reversible microscopic equations with irreversible macroscopic behavior. Recently, Evans and Searles have suggested causality as the key concept for a solution to the…

统计力学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 W. Pietsch

We make remarks on Fern\'{a}ndez Guasti's paper [{\it J. Phys. A: Math. Gen.} 39 (2006) 11825-11832] by pointing out some mistakes Fern\'{a}ndez Guasti derived therein.

综合物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Kwang-Hua W. Chu

Probably the most dramatic historical challenge to scientific realism concerns Arnold Sommerfeld's 1916 derivation of the fine structure energy levels of hydrogen. Not only were his predictions good, he derived exactly the same formula that…

物理学史与哲学 · 物理学 2019-12-11 Peter Vickers

This paper discusses limitations of reflexive and diagonal arguments as methods of proof of limitative theorems (e.g. G\"odel's theorem on Entscheidungsproblem, Turing's halting problem or Chaitin-G\"odel's theorem). The fact, that a formal…

计算机科学中的逻辑 · 计算机科学 2015-03-19 Kajetan Młynarski

We show that the criticism of our paper [Phys. Rev. B 65, 125109 (2002)] by Wang, Millis, and Das Sarma [cond-mat/0206203] is based on a trivial mathematical mistake they have committed.

强关联电子 · 物理学 2009-11-07 Yasha Gindikin , V. A. Sablikov

A recent Comment by W. T. Kranz is shown to be plagued by a serious mathematical error which makes its conclusions invalid.

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2022-08-30 A. Zaccone

The Jacobian conjecture is thought to have been proposed by O. H. Keller in 1939. However, we have found that the statement of the conjecture is precisely the main result of a paper published by L. Kraus in 1884. Although the final step of…

代数几何 · 数学 2025-12-30 Lázaro O. Rodríguez Díaz

This is a write-up of a lecture at the level of a physics colloquium. There exists an idealized mathematical formulation of strong interactions which has no free parameters but is known to describe the real world quite accurately. Over the…

高能物理 - 格点 · 物理学 2010-05-20 Herbert Neuberger

The author cannot grant that Quantum Mechanics satisfies the axioms described here when repeated measurements are at stake. This does not compromise the validity of the conclusions of the previous article "A glance beyond the quantum…

量子物理 · 物理学 2010-05-06 Miguel Navascues

This paper also has excessive overlap with the following papers also written by the authors or their collaborators: gr-qc/0608014, gr-qc/0511095, gr-qc/0505078, gr-qc/0502060, gr-qc/0603027, gr-qc/0606028, gr-qc/0607109, gr-qc/0607110,…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2019-10-21 Murat Korunur , Ali Havare , Mustafa Salti

We discuss the accuracy of the attribution commonly given to Turing's 1936 paper "On computable numbers..." for the computable undecidability of the halting problem, coming eventually to a nuanced conclusion.

逻辑 · 数学 2025-12-01 Joel David Hamkins , Theodor Nenu

We provide a surprising answer to a question raised in S. Ahmad and A.C. Lazer [2], and extend the results of that paper.

经典分析与常微分方程 · 数学 2017-06-28 Philip Korman

This paper from 2000 is a presentation of a status qu{\ae}stionis at that tiime, to wit of the problem of the interpretability logic of {\em all}\/ reasonable arithmetical theories. We present both the arithmetical side and the modal side…

逻辑 · 数学 2020-04-28 Joost J. Joosten , Albert Visser

Withdrawn -- a revised version will appear in due course.

天体物理学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Adrian Kent

The logico-algebraic study of Lewis's hierarchy of variably strict conditional logics has been essentially unexplored, hindering our understanding of their mathematical foundations, and the connections with other logical systems. This work…

逻辑 · 数学 2026-03-24 Giuliano Rosella , Sara Ugolini

In this paper, we determine the complexity of the satisfiability problem for various logics obtained by adding numerical quantifiers, and other constructions, to the traditional syllogistic. In addition, we demonstrate the incompleteness of…

计算机科学中的逻辑 · 计算机科学 2024-04-19 Ian Pratt-Hartmann

In a 2006 article Schlichting conjectured that the negative {\it K--}theory of any abelian category must vanish. This conjecture was generalized in a 2019 article by Antieau, Gepner and Heller, who hypothesized that the negative {\it…

K理论与同调 · 数学 2021-08-04 Amnon Neeman