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We introduce a notion of density which extends both the notion of Lelong number and the theory of intersection for positive closed currents on Kaehler manifolds. For arbitrary finite family of positive closed currents on a compact Kaehler…

复变函数 · 数学 2014-11-27 Tien-Cuong Dinh , Nessim Sibony

Let $k \ge 2$ be an integer. We say a set $A$ of positive integers is an asymptotic basis of order $k$ if every large enough positive integer can be represented as the sum of $k$ terms from $A$. A set of positive integers $A$ is called…

数论 · 数学 2021-03-19 Sándor Z. Kiss , Csaba Sándor

We prove that the uniform recurrence of morphic sequences is decidable. For this we show that the number of derived sequences of uniformly recurrent morphic sequences is bounded. As a corollary we obtain that uniformly recurrent morphic…

组合数学 · 数学 2012-09-03 Fabien Durand

We prove that a sumset of a TE subset of (\N) (these sets can be viewed as "aperiodic" sets) with a set of positive upper density intersects a set of values of any polynomial with integer coefficients., i.e. for any (A \subset \N ) a TE…

动力系统 · 数学 2007-11-21 A. Fish

We consider sets of positive integers containing no sum of two elements in the set and also no product of two elements. We show that the upper density of such a set is strictly smaller than 1/2 and that this is best possible. Further, we…

数论 · 数学 2013-09-10 Par Kurlberg , Jeffrey C. Lagarias , Carl Pomerance

Let X be a subshift satisfy non-uniform structure. In this paper, we give quantitative estimate of the recurrence sets. These results can be applied to a large class of symbolic systems, including beta-shifts, S-gap shifts and their…

动力系统 · 数学 2016-05-25 Cao Zhao , Ercai Chen

Let $F$ and $G$ be integer polynomials where $F$ has degree at least $2$. Define the sequence $(a_n)$ by $a_n=F(a_{n-1})$ for all $n\ge 1$ and $a_0=0.$ Let $\mathscr{B}_{F,\,G,\,k}$ be the set of all positive integers $n$ such that $k\mid…

数论 · 数学 2022-08-09 Abhishek Jha

This work continues and substantially extends our recent work on switching diffusions with the switching processes that depend on the past states and that take values in a countable state space. That is, the discrete components of the…

概率论 · 数学 2017-10-10 Dang H. Nguyen , George Yin

Let $\mathbf{S}$ be the set of all finite or infinite increasing sequences of positive integers. For a sequence $S=\{s(n)\}, n\geq1,$ from $\mathbf{S},$ let us call a positive number $N$ an exponentially $S$-number $(N\in E(S)),$ if all…

数论 · 数学 2016-01-21 Vladimir Shevelev

We establish the density of the partial regularity result in the class of continuous viscosity solutions. Given a fully nonlinear equation, we prove the existence of a sequence entitled to the partial regularity result, approximating its…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2020-10-29 Disson dos Prazeres , Edgard A. Pimentel , Giane C. Rampasso

The paper introduces and studies differentially positive systems, that is, systems whose linearization along an arbitrary trajectory is positive. A generalization of Perron Frobenius theory is developed in this differential framework to…

系统与控制 · 计算机科学 2014-11-12 Fulvio Forni , Rodolphe Sepulchre

An infinite binary sequence is deemed to be random if it has all definable properties that hold almost surely for the usual probability measure on the set of infinite binary sequences. There are only countably many such properties, so it…

概率论 · 数学 2011-03-18 Peter G. Doyle

We study here a sequence of secondary measures, so called because the set of secondary polynomials on a given term become orthogonal for the next measure. The main result is a formula making explicit the density of any term of the sequence,…

经典分析与常微分方程 · 数学 2011-04-26 Roland Groux

In a previous paper, the author introduced the idea of intrinsic density --- a restriction of asymptotic density to sets whose density is invariant under computable permutation. We prove that sets with well-defined intrinsic density (and…

逻辑 · 数学 2017-09-06 Eric P. Astor

Using the formalism of polynomials with positive coefficients, the fact that exactly half of all subsets of a finite set have even cardinality can be generalized asymptotically.

组合数学 · 数学 2010-09-28 Laszlo Major

In this note, we study a class of random subsets of positive integers induced by Bernoulli random variables. We obtain sufficient conditions such that the random set is almost surely lacunary, does not have bounded gaps and contains…

概率论 · 数学 2020-08-21 Yong Han , Yanqi Qiu , Zipeng Wang

A constant term sequence is a sequence of rational numbers whose $n$-th term is the constant term of $P^n(\boldsymbol{x}) Q(\boldsymbol{x})$, where $P(\boldsymbol{x})$ and $Q(\boldsymbol{x})$ are multivariate Laurent polynomials. While the…

数论 · 数学 2023-07-19 Alin Bostan , Armin Straub , Sergey Yurkevich

Let $r(k,A,n)$ denote the number of representations of $n$ as a sum of $k$ elements of a set $A \subseteq \mathbb{N}$. In 2002, Dombi conjectured that if $A$ is co-infinite, then the sequence $(r(k,A,n))_{n \geq 0}$ cannot be strictly…

数论 · 数学 2023-02-07 Jeffrey Shallit

Given k>1, let a_n be the sequence defined by the recurrence a_n=c_1a_{n-1}+c_2a_{n-2}+...+c_ka_{n-k} for n>=k, with initial values a_0=a_1=...=a_{k-2}=0 and a_{k-1}= 1. We show under a couple of assumptions concerning the constants c_i…

组合数学 · 数学 2014-10-28 Toufik Mansour , Mark Shattuck

We improve a recent result by giving the optimal conclusion possible both to the frequent universality criterion and the frequent hypercyclicity criterion using the notion of A-densities, where A refers to some weighted densities sharper…

泛函分析 · 数学 2018-07-12 Romuald Ernst , A Mouze