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In this note, we give an elementary proof of the following classical fact. Any positive definite ternary quadratic form over the rational numbers fails to represent infinitely many positive integers. For any ternary quadratic form (positive…

历史与综述 · 数学 2021-09-22 Amir Jafari , Farhood Rostamkhani

This article lays the foundations for the study of modular forms transforming with respect to representations of Fuchsian groups of genus zero. More precisely, we define geometrically weighted graded modules of such modular forms, where the…

数论 · 数学 2017-04-07 Luca Candelori , Cameron Franc

We construct good degenerations of Quot-schemes and coherent systems using the stack of expanded degenerations. We show that these good degenerations are separated and proper DM stacks of finite type. Applying to the projective threefolds,…

代数几何 · 数学 2011-10-04 Jun Li , Baosen Wu

It has recently been realised that polystable, holomorphic sums of line bundles over smooth Calabi-Yau three-folds provide a fertile ground for heterotic model building. Large numbers of phenomenologically promising such models have been…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2015-06-17 Evgeny I. Buchbinder , Andrei Constantin , Andre Lukas

A symplectic or orthogonal bundle $V$ of rank $2n$ over a curve has an invariant $t(V)$ which measures the maximal degree of its isotropic subbundles of rank $n$. This invariant $t$ defines stratifications on moduli spaces of symplectic and…

代数几何 · 数学 2012-04-05 Insong Choe , George H. Hitching

We study special linear systems of surfaces of $\mathbb{P}^3$ interpolating nine points in general position having a quadric as fixed component. By performing degenerations in the blown-up space, we interpret the quadric obstruction in…

代数几何 · 数学 2015-10-01 Maria Chiara Brambilla , Olivia Dumitrescu , Elisa Postinghel

Cubic forms in three variables are parametrised by points of $\P^9$. We study the subvarieties in this space defined by decomposable forms. Specifically, we calculate the equivariant minimal resolutions of these varieties and describe their…

代数几何 · 数学 2007-05-23 Jaydeep V. Chipalkatti

We consider an example of a system with two degrees of freedom admitting separation of variables but having a subset of codimension 1 on which the 2-form defining the symplectic structure degenerates. We show how to use separation of…

可精确求解与可积系统 · 物理学 2014-08-01 Mikhail P. Kharlamov

Nondegenerate quadratic forms over $p$-adic fields are classified by their dimension, discriminant, and Hasse invariant. This paper uses these three invariants, elementary facts about $p$-adic fields and the theory of quadratic forms to…

组合数学 · 数学 2020-10-23 Semin Yoo

Walker-Wang models are fixed-point models of topological order in $3+1$ dimensions constructed from a braided fusion category. For a modular input category $\mathcal M$, the model itself is invertible and is believed to be in a trivial…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2023-03-14 Andreas Bauer

Let X be a very general Debarre-Voisin fourfold. In this article, we prove that all the Schur functors of the restriction of the quotient bundle of Gr(6,10) to X are modular and polystable vector bundles. We also show that such bundles are…

代数几何 · 数学 2025-02-26 Alessandro Frassineti , Federico Tufo

We introduce vector bundle techniques for finding equations of secant varieties. A test is established that determines when a secant variety is an irreducible component of the zero set of the equations found. We also prove an induction…

代数几何 · 数学 2011-12-01 J. M. Landsberg , G. Ottaviani

Geometric structures on $\mathbb N Q$-manifolds, i.e.~non-negatively graded manifolds with an homological vector field, encode non-graded geometric data on Lie algebroids and their higher analogues. A particularly relevant class of…

微分几何 · 数学 2016-06-24 Luca Vitagliano

Many classical results concerning quadratic forms have been extended to forms over algebras with involution. However, not much is known in the case of forms without any symmetry property. The present paper will establish Witt cancellation…

表示论 · 数学 2013-05-24 Eva Bayer-Fluckiger , Daniel Moldovan

Genus Theory is a classical feature of integral binary quadratic forms. Using the author's generalization of the well-known correspondence between quadratic form classes and ideal classes of quadratic algebras, we extend it to the case when…

数论 · 数学 2024-04-30 William Dallaporta

Let $C$ be a genus 2 curve and $\su$ the moduli space of semi-stable rank 2 vector bundles on $C$ with trivial determinant. In \cite{bol:wed} we described the parameter space of non stable extension classes (invariant with respect to the…

代数几何 · 数学 2007-05-23 Michele Bolognesi

Let $G$ be a simple linear algebraic group over an algebraically closed field $K$ of characteristic $p \geq 0$ and let $V$ be an irreducible rational $G$-module with highest weight $\lambda$. When $V$ is self-dual, a basic question to ask…

群论 · 数学 2020-01-20 Mikko Korhonen

We study the spaces of stable real and quaternionic vector bundles on a real algebraic curve. The basic relationship is established with unitary representations of an extension Z/2 by the fundamental group. By comparison with the space of…

代数几何 · 数学 2009-04-03 Indranil Biswas , Johannes Huisman , Jacques C. Hurtubise

We derive an upper bound for the least number of variables needed to guarantee that a system of t quadratic forms (t>=2) over a field F has a nontrivial zero. In particular, if F is a local field, then 2t^2+3 variables insure the existence…

数论 · 数学 2007-05-23 Greg Martin

We show that, in the framework of covariant Hamiltonian field theory, a degenerate almost regular quadratic Lagrangian $L$ admits a complete set of non-degenerate Hamiltonian forms such that solutions of the corresponding Hamilton…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-10-31 L. Mangiarotti , G. Sardanashvily