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We study the spaces of stable real and quaternionic vector bundles on a real algebraic curve. The basic relationship is established with unitary representations of an extension Z/2 by the fundamental group. By comparison with the space of…

代数几何 · 数学 2009-04-03 Indranil Biswas , Johannes Huisman , Jacques C. Hurtubise

This note presents a formula for the enumerative invariants of arbitrary genus in toric surfaces. The formula computes the number of curves of a given genus through a collection of generic points in the surface. The answer is given in terms…

代数几何 · 数学 2007-05-23 Grigory Mikhalkin

We use a well known problem in discrete and computational geometry (partitions of measures by $k$-fans) as a motivation and as a point of departure to illustrate many aspects, both theoretical and computational, of the problem of…

代数拓扑 · 数学 2007-05-23 Pavle V. M. Blagojevic , Sinisa T. Vrecica , Rade T. Zivaljevic

We enumerate the singular algebraic curves in a complete linear system on a smooth projective surface. The system must be suitably ample in a rather precise sense. The curves may have up to eight nodes, or a triple point of a given type and…

代数几何 · 数学 2007-05-23 Steven Kleiman , Ragni Piene

Tropical counting tools are useful for many enumerative questions. We count tropical multinodal surfaces using floor plans, looking at the case when two nodes are tropically close together, i.e., unseparated. We generalize tropical floor…

代数几何 · 数学 2022-12-16 Madeline Brandt , Alheydis Geiger

Inside the moduli space of curves of genus 2 with 2 marked points we consider the loci of curves admitting a map to P^1 of degree d totally ramified over the two marked points, for d>= 2. Such loci have codimension two. We compute the class…

代数几何 · 数学 2014-10-30 Nicola Tarasca

In this paper we compute the number of rational curves with one node passing through a given number of points, lines and tangent to a given number of planes in $\mathbb{P}^3$.

代数几何 · 数学 2015-03-17 Dung Nguyen

Computing modular coincidences can show whether a given substitution system, which is supported on a point lattice in R^d, consists of model sets or not. We prove the computatibility of this problem and determine an upper bound for the…

度量几何 · 数学 2008-03-11 D. Frettlöh , B. Sing

For each $1\leq n\leq6$ we present formulas for the number of $n-$nodal curves in an $n-$dimensional linear system on a smooth, projective surface. This yields in particular the numbers of rational curves in the system of hyperplane…

alg-geom · 数学 2008-02-03 Israel Vainsencher

We introduce local invariants of algebraic spaces and stacks which measure how far they are from being a scheme. Using these invariants, we develop mostly topological criteria to determine when the moduli space of a stack is a scheme. As an…

代数几何 · 数学 2024-11-12 Andres Fernandez Herrero , Dario Weißmann , Xucheng Zhang

We establish an arithmetic intersection theory in the framework of Arakelov geometry over adelic curves. To each projective scheme over an adelic curve, we associate a multi-homogenous form on the group of adelic Cartier divisors, which can…

代数几何 · 数学 2022-07-05 Huayi Chen , Atsushi Moriwaki

We present a Mordell-Weil sieve that can be used to compute points on certain bielliptic modular curves $X_0(N)$ over fixed quadratic fields. We study $X_0(N)(\mathbb{Q}(\sqrt{d}))$ for $N \in \{ 53,61,65,79,83,89,101,131 \}$ and $\lvert d…

数论 · 数学 2023-04-21 Philippe Michaud-Jacobs

Given a geometrically irreducible smooth projective curve of genus 1 defined over the field of real numbers, and a pair of integers r and d, we determine the isomorphism class of the moduli space of semi-stable vector bundles of rank r and…

代数几何 · 数学 2016-06-22 Indranil Biswas , Florent Schaffhauser

Let X be a (possibly nodal) K-trivial threefold moving in a fixed ambient space P. Suppose X contains a continuous family of curves, all of whose members satisfy certain unobstructedness conditions in P. A formula is given for computing the…

代数几何 · 数学 2007-05-23 Herbert Clemens , Holger P. Kley

In general graph theory, the only relationship between vertices are expressed via the edges. When the vertices are embedded in an Euclidean space, the geometric relationships between vertices and edges can be interesting objects of study.…

组合数学 · 数学 2017-02-28 Chai Wah Wu

We investigate the arithmetic of algebraic curves on coarse moduli spaces for special linear rank two local systems on surfaces with fixed boundary traces. We prove a structure theorem for morphisms from the affine line into the moduli…

数论 · 数学 2020-11-25 Junho Peter Whang

In order to count the number of smooth cubic hypersurfaces tangent to a prescribed number of lines and passing through a given number of points, we construct a compactification of their moduli space. We term the latter a…

代数几何 · 数学 2022-01-17 Mara Belotti , Alessandro Danelon , Claudia Fevola , Andreas Kretschmer

We study the geometry of the Kontsevich compactification of stable maps to the Grassmannian of lines in the projective space. We consider a stratification of this space. As an application we compute the degree of the variety parametrizing…

代数几何 · 数学 2010-11-18 Cristina Martinez Ramirez

A central question in invariant theory is that of determining the relations among invariants. Geometric invariant theory quotients come with a natural ample line bundle, and hence often a natural projective embedding. This question…

代数几何 · 数学 2007-05-23 Benjamin Howard , John Millson , Andrew Snowden , Ravi Vakil

In complex algebraic geometry, the problem of enumerating plane elliptic curves of given degree with fixed complex structure has been solved by R.Pandharipande using Gromov-Witten theory. In this article we treat the tropical analogue of…

代数几何 · 数学 2009-12-17 Michael Kerber , Hannah Markwig