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We study protected nodes in $m$-ary search trees, by putting them in context of generalised P\'olya urns. We show that the number of two-protected nodes (the nodes that are neither leaves nor parents of leaves) in a random ternary search…

概率论 · 数学 2014-03-25 Cecilia Holmgren , Svante Janson

In the decision tree computation model for Boolean functions, the depth corresponds to query complexity, and size corresponds to storage space. The depth measure is the most well-studied one, and is known to be polynomially related to…

计算复杂性 · 计算机科学 2022-09-27 Yogesh Dahiya , Meena Mahajan

We consider the problem of distributed multi-choice voting in a setting that each node can communicate with its neighbors merely by sending beep signals. Given its simplicity, the beep communication model is of practical importance in…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2020-10-20 Benyamin Ghojogh , Saber Salehkaleybar

Achieving robust uncertainty quantification for deep neural networks represents an important requirement in many real-world applications of deep learning such as medical imaging where it is necessary to assess the reliability of a neural…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2024-03-15 Tim Rensmeyer , Oliver Niggemann

We consider a distributed detection system with communication constraints, where several nodes are arranged in an arbitrary tree topology, under the assumption of conditionally independent observations. We propose a cyclic design procedure…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2015-01-23 Alla Tarighati , Joakim Jalden

In this paper, we analyze a shared access network with a fixed primary node and randomly distributed secondary nodes whose distribution follows a Poisson point process (PPP). The secondaries use a random access protocol allowing them to…

网络与互联网体系结构 · 计算机科学 2016-03-30 Zheng Chen , Nikolaos Pappas , Marios Kountouris , Vangelis Angelakis

We introduce a neighborhood-based data access model for distributed coded storage allocation. Storage nodes are connected in a generic network and data is accessed locally: a user accesses a randomly chosen storage node, which subsequently…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2014-11-12 Dusan Jakovetic , Aleksandar Minja , Dragana Bajovic , Dejan Vukobratovic

Across many scientific fields, measurements often represent the number of times an event occurs. For example, a document can be represented by word occurrence counts, neural activity by spike counts per time window, or online communication…

机器学习 · 统计学 2026-04-21 Noga Mudrik , Adam S. Charles

The Poisson distribution of order $k$ is a special case of a compound Poisson distribution. For $k=1$ it is the standard Poisson distribution. Although its probability mass function (pmf) is known, what is lacking is a $visual$…

概率论 · 数学 2023-09-26 S. R. Mane

This article describes an efficient procedure for computing approximate confidence levels for searches for new particles where the expected signal and background levels are small enough to require the use of Poisson statistics. The results…

高能物理 - 实验 · 物理学 2008-11-26 Thomas Junk

A three-parameter discrete distribution is developed to describe the multiplicity distributions observed in total- and limited phase space volumes in different collision processes. The probability law is obtained by the Poisson transform of…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2009-10-28 S. Hegyi

We study fringe subtrees of random $ m $-ary search trees and of preferential attachment trees, by putting them in the context of generalised P\'olya urns. In particular we show that for the random $ m $-ary search trees with $ m\leq 26 $…

概率论 · 数学 2016-03-29 Cecilia Holmgren , Svante Janson , Matas Šileikis

Predicting links in complex networks has been one of the essential topics within the realm of data mining and science discovery over the past few years. This problem remains an attempt to identify future, deleted, and redundant links using…

社会与信息网络 · 计算机科学 2021-05-21 Kamal Berahmand , Elahe Nasiri , Saman Forouzandeh , Yuefeng Li

Tree-based priors for probability distributions are usually specified using a predetermined, data-independent collection of candidate recursive partitions of the sample space. To characterize an unknown target density in detail over the…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2025-04-14 Li Ma , Benedetta Bruni

The "power of choice" has been shown to radically alter the behavior of a number of randomized algorithms. Here we explore the effects of choice on models of tree and network growth. In our models each new node has k randomly chosen…

统计力学 · 物理学 2009-11-13 Raissa M. D'Souza , Paul L. Krapivsky , Cristopher Moore

Node betweenness has been studied recently by a number of authors, but until now less attention has been paid to edge betweenness. In this paper, we present an exact analytic study of edge betweenness in evolving scale-free and…

网络与互联网体系结构 · 计算机科学 2007-12-13 Attila Fekete , Gábor Vattay , Ljupco Kocarev

We propose a new approach for the problem of relative depth estimation from a single image. Instead of directly regressing over depth scores, we formulate the problem as estimation of a probability distribution over depth and aim to learn…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2020-10-15 Alican Mertan , Yusuf Huseyin Sahin , Damien Jade Duff , Gozde Unal

The seemingly disjoint problems of count and mixture modeling are united under the negative binomial (NB) process. A gamma process is employed to model the rate measure of a Poisson process, whose normalization provides a random probability…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2013-10-15 Mingyuan Zhou , Lawrence Carin

The Poisson distribution is the probability distribution of the number of independent events in a given period of time. Although the Poisson distribution appears ubiquitously in various stochastic dynamics of gene expression, both as…

统计力学 · 物理学 2024-10-02 Julian Lee

We construct a tree-based dependence structure for the representation of binomial, Poisson and Gaussian random vectors having a given covariance matrix, using sums of independent random variables. This construction allows us to characterize…

概率论 · 数学 2016-05-17 Bünyamin Kızıldemir , Nicolas Privault