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相关论文: Notes on string topology

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String theory is the leading contemporary framework to explore the synthesis of quantum mechanics with gravity. String phenomenology aims to study string theory while maintaining contact with observational data. The fermionic $Z_2\times…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2020-03-18 Alon E Faraggi

These are the lecture notes for a short course in topological string theory that I gave at Uppsala University in the fall of 2004. The notes are aimed at PhD students who have studied quantum field theory and general relativity, and who…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Marcel Vonk

We construct new topological theories related to sigma models whose target space is a seven dimensional manifold of G_2 holonomy. We define a new type of topological twist and identify the BRST operator and the physical states. Unlike the…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-11-11 Jan de Boer , Asad Naqvi , Assaf Shomer

This thesis is almost entirely devoted to studying string theory backgrounds characterized by simple geometrical and integrability properties. The archetype of this type of system is given by Wess-Zumino-Witten models, describing string…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2008-11-26 Domenico Orlando

Given a closed manifold $M$. We give an algebraic model for the Chas-Sullivan product and the Goresky-Hingston coproduct. In the simply-connected case, this admits a particularly nice description in terms of a Poincar\'e duality model of…

量子代数 · 数学 2019-11-15 Florian Naef , Thomas Willwacher

We review the relation between Chern-Simons gauge theory and topological string theory on noncompact Calabi-Yau spaces. This relation has made possible to give an exact solution of topological string theory on these spaces to all orders in…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2008-11-26 Marcos Marino

Let M be a closed, oriented, n -manifold, and LM its free loop space. Chas and Sullivan defined a commutative algebra structure in the homology of LM, and a Lie algebra structure in its equivariant homology. These structures are known as…

几何拓扑 · 数学 2014-02-26 Ralph L. Cohen , John Klein , Dennis Sullivan

In these lecture notes for the Les Houches School on Quantum Geometry I give an introductory overview of non-perturbative aspects of topological string theory. After a short summary of the perturbative aspects, I first consider the…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2026-01-28 Marcos Marino

In this paper we extend our correlation functions to the open/closed case. This gives rise to actions of an open/closed version of the Sullivan PROP as well as an action of the relevant moduli space. There are several unexpected structures…

代数拓扑 · 数学 2010-05-03 Ralph M. Kaufmann

I present arguments to the affect that the topological phase of string theory must be event-symmetric. This motivates a search for a universal string group for discrete strings in event-symmetric space-time which unifies space-time symmetry…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2008-02-03 Phil E. Gibbs

The text contains introduction and preliminary definitions and results to my talk on category theory description of supersymmetries and integrability in string theory. In the talk I plan to present homological and homotopical algebra…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2008-05-29 Nikolaj M. Glazunov

The purpose of this note is to provide a short invitation to the universal algebraic approach to topological string theory. In the first section we make an attempt to explain the origin of this approach and how it fits into the bigger…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2013-03-07 Nils Carqueville , Michael M. Kay

Given a smooth closed manifold M with a family {L_i} of closed submanifolds, we consider the free loop space LM and the spaces PM(L_i,L_j) of open strings (paths g:[0,1]->M with g(0) in L_i, and g(1) in L_j). We construct string topology…

代数拓扑 · 数学 2007-05-23 Antonio Ramirez

The possible tensor constructions of open string theories are analyzed from first principles. To this end the algebraic framework of open string field theory is clarified, including the role of the homotopy associative A_\infty algebra, the…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-10-30 Matthias R. Gaberdiel , Barton Zwiebach

We define new topological theories related to sigma models whose target space is a 7 dimensional manifold of G_2 holonomy. We show how to define the topological twist and identify the BRST operator and the physical states. Correlation…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2015-06-26 Jan de Boer , Asad Naqvi , Assaf Shomer

In this work are consider several topics in the Topological Membrane (TM) approach to string theory. The string dynamics is generated from the bulk physics, namely from the 3D Topologically Massive Gauge Theory (TMGT) and Topologically…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Pedro Castelo Ferreira

In this article we consider algebraic structures on the homology of the space of paths in a manifold with endpoints in a submanifold. The Pontryagin-Chas-Sullivan product on the homology of this space had already been investigated by…

代数拓扑 · 数学 2025-02-11 Maximilian Stegemeyer

We introduce various versions of spin structures on free loop spaces of smooth manifolds, based on a classical notion due to Killingback, and additionally coupled to two relations between loops: thin homotopies and loop fusion. The central…

微分几何 · 数学 2015-08-07 Konrad Waldorf

Chas and Sullivan have defined an intersection-type product on the homology of the free loop space LM of an oriented manifold M. In this paper we show how to extend this construction to a topological conformal field theory of degree d. In…

代数拓扑 · 数学 2008-02-19 Veronique Godin

In this thesis we discuss some topics about topology and superstring backgrounds with D-branes. We start with a mathematical review about generalized homology and cohomology theories and the Atiyah-Hirzebruch spectral sequence, in order to…

数学物理 · 物理学 2013-03-20 Fabio Ferrari Ruffino