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We consider a family of quantum spin systems which includes as special cases the ferromagnetic XY model and ferromagnetic Ising model on any graph, with or without a transverse magnetic field. We prove that the partition function of any…

量子物理 · 物理学 2017-09-13 Sergey Bravyi , David Gosset

The combinatorial theory for the set of parity alternating permutations is expounded. In view of the numbers of ascents and inversions, several enumerative aspects of the set are investigated. In particular, it is shown that signed Eulerian…

组合数学 · 数学 2017-06-13 Shinji Tanimoto

We introduce $\mathsf{LEM}$, a type-assignment system for the linear $ \lambda $-calculus that extends second-order $\mathsf{IMLL}_2$, i.e., intuitionistic multiplicative Linear Logic, by means of logical rules that weaken and contract…

计算机科学中的逻辑 · 计算机科学 2020-05-14 Gianluca Curzi , Luca Roversi

A \emph{magic square} is an $n \times n$ array of distinct positive integers whose sum along any row, column, or main diagonal is the same number. We compute the number of such squares for $n=4$, as a function of either the magic sum or an…

组合数学 · 数学 2011-03-08 Matthias Beck , Andrew Van Herick

Semisort is a fundamental algorithmic primitive widely used in the design and analysis of efficient parallel algorithms. It takes input as an array of records and a function extracting a \emph{key} per record, and reorders them so that…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2023-04-21 Xiaojun Dong , Yunshu Wu , Zhongqi Wang , Laxman Dhulipala , Yan Gu , Yihan Sun

The Euler--Maclaurin (EM) summation formula is used in many theoretical studies and numerical calculations. It approximates the sum $\sum_{k=0}^{n-1} f(k)$ of values of a function $f$ by a linear combination of a corresponding integral of…

经典分析与常微分方程 · 数学 2017-07-26 Iosif Pinelis

It is demonstrated that the classical Hough transform with shift-elevation parametrization of digital straight lines has additive complexity of at most $\mathcal{O}(n^3 / \log n)$ on a $n\times n$ image. The proof is constructive and uses…

计算复杂性 · 计算机科学 2018-02-20 Timur M. Khanipov

In combinatorics, P\'{o}lya's Enumeration Theorem is a powerful tool for solving a wide range of counting problems, including the enumeration of groups, graphs, and chemical compounds. In this paper, we present an extension of P\'{o}lya's…

组合数学 · 数学 2025-02-14 Xiongfeng Zhan , Xueyi Huang

We present a super-high-efficiency approximate computing scheme for series sum and discrete Fourier transform. The summation of a series sum or a discrete Fourier transform is approximated by summing over part of the terms multiplied by…

数值分析 · 数学 2013-12-09 Xin-Zhong Yan

This research introduces a novel methodology for optimizing Bayesian Neural Networks (BNNs) by synergistically integrating them with traditional machine learning algorithms such as Random Forests (RF), Gradient Boosting (GB), and Support…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2023-10-10 Peiwen Tan

We provide numerical procedures for possibly best evaluating the sum of positive series. Our procedures are based on the application of a generalized version of Kummer's test.

经典分析与常微分方程 · 数学 2022-04-26 Vyacheslav M. Abramov

We prove the irrationality of some factorial series. To do so we combine methods from elementary and analytic number theory with methods from the theory of uniform distribution.

数论 · 数学 2011-05-10 Jan-Christoph Schlage-Puchta

We provide an algorithm for computing semi-Fourier sequences for expressions constructed from arithmetic operations, exponentiations and integrations. The semi-Fourier sequence is a relaxed version of Fourier sequence for polynomials…

符号计算 · 计算机科学 2017-02-24 Hoon Hong , Adam Strzebonski

We present a new rational approximation algorithm based on the empirical interpolation method for interpolating a family of parametrized functions to rational polynomials with invariant poles, leading to efficient numerical algorithms for…

数值分析 · 数学 2025-01-23 Aidi Li , Yuwen Li

We present algorithms to solve coupled systems of linear differential equations, arising in the calculation of massive Feynman diagrams with local operator insertions at 3-loop order, which do {\it not} request special choices of bases.…

符号计算 · 计算机科学 2016-01-11 Jakob Ablinger , Johannes Bluemlein , Abilio de Freitas , Carsten Schneider

This paper focuses on the study of the order of power series that are linear combinations of a given finite set of power series. The order of a formal power series, known as $\textrm{ord}(f)$, is defined as the minimum exponent of $x$ that…

计算复杂性 · 计算机科学 2023-04-27 Louis Gaillard , Gorav Jindal

We give an algorithm to compute the series expansion for the inverse of a given function. The algorithm is extremely easy to implement and gives the first $N$ terms of the series. We show several examples of its application in calculating…

经典分析与常微分方程 · 数学 2007-05-23 Diego Dominici

Combinatorics, like computer science, often has to deal with large objects of unspecified (or unusable) structure. One powerful way to deal with such an arbitrary object is to decompose it into more usable components. In particular, it has…

组合数学 · 数学 2011-11-10 Terence Tao

In this paper we give an additive representation of the factorial, which can be proven by a simple quick analytical argument. We also present some generalizations, which are linked, on the one hand to an arithmetical theorem proven by Euler…

历史与综述 · 数学 2007-05-23 Roberto Anglani , Margherita Barile

This note describes an algorithm for enumerating all the elements in a finite set based on uniformly random sampling from the set. This algorithm can be used for enumeration by fair sampling with quantum annealing. Our algorithm is based on…

量子物理 · 物理学 2021-04-06 Yuta Mizuno , Tamiki Komatsuzaki