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We apply the degree formula for connective $K$-theory to study rational contractions of algebraic varieties. Examples include rationally connected varieties and complete intersections.

代数几何 · 数学 2012-05-28 K. Zainoulline

In a remarkable article Ribet showed how to attach rational $2$-dimensional representations to elliptic ${\mathbb Q}$-curves. An abelian variety $A$ is a (weak) $K$-variety if it is isogenous to all of its $\text{Gal}_K$-conjugates. In this…

数论 · 数学 2024-12-05 Enric Florit , Ariel Pacetti

These informal notes are an expanded version of lectures on the moduli space of elliptic curves given at Zhejiang University in July, 2008. Their goal is to introduce and motivate basic concepts and constructions (such as orbifolds and…

代数几何 · 数学 2014-03-26 Richard Hain

These notes contain a brief introduction to rational homotopy theory: its model category foundations, the Sullivan model and interactions with the theory of local commutative rings.

代数拓扑 · 数学 2007-05-23 Kathryn Hess

A rational triangle is a triangle with rational side lengths. We consider three different families of rational triangles having a fixed side and whose vertices are rational points in the plane. We display a one-to-one correspondence between…

数论 · 数学 2018-07-23 Mohammad Sadek , Farida shahata

We show that $\mathbb A^1$-connectedness of a large class of varieties over a field $k$ can be characterized as the condition that their generic point can be connected to a $k$-rational point using (not necessarily naive) $\mathbb…

代数几何 · 数学 2021-08-20 Chetan Balwe , Amit Hogadi , Anand Sawant

We develop a theory of smooth relative connections over the real path algebra $\mathbb{R}Q$ on smooth twisted quiver bundles. We give obstructions to the existence of a smooth relative connection on twisted quiver bundles. For tree-type…

微分几何 · 数学 2026-02-24 Pavan Adroja , Sanjay Amrutiya , Riddhi Patil

One of the most powerful ideas in the study and classification of algebraic varieties is the notion of a model: that is, to single out an object, in the appropriate isomorphism class, with nice properties. This survey aims to define and…

代数几何 · 数学 2025-11-11 Giacomo Graziani

This a slightly expended version of my habilitation thesis, which is an overview of my research activities during the last 4 years, written in a rather informal style.

代数几何 · 数学 2007-05-23 Betrand Toen

These are expanded notes of the mini-courses on Pila's work that Yuri Bilu gave in Basel in April 2011, Yaroslavl in August 2011 and Chennai in February 2012. The topics covered include the Bombieri-Pila theorem, its extensions and…

数论 · 数学 2015-01-06 Alexey Beshenov , Margaret Bilu , Yuri Bilu , Purusottam Rath

This is the first draft of a set of lecture notes developed for one-half of a seminar on two approaches to the notion of "Abelian", namely those of universal algebra, and of category theory. The half pertaining to the universal-algebraic…

环与代数 · 数学 2013-09-04 Peter Ouwehand

We prove that every curve on a rationally connected variety is algebraically equivalent to a (non-effective) integral sum of rational curves.

代数几何 · 数学 2015-02-23 Hong R. Zong

These are the substantially expanded notes of the lectures of JK at the summer school "Higher-Dimensional Geometry over Finite Fields" in G\"ottingen, June 2007. The first part gives an overview of the methods. The main new result is the…

代数几何 · 数学 2007-10-31 János Kollár , Ulrich Derenthal

In this article, we investigate the geometry of reductive group actions on algebraic varieties. Given a connected reductive group $G$, we elaborate on a geometric and combinatorial approach based on Luna-Vust theory to describe every normal…

代数几何 · 数学 2020-08-31 Kevin Langlois

Relative notions of combinatorial asphericity have been used to prove that injective labeled oriented trees (which encode spines of ribbon 2-knots) are aspherical. This article presents an overview and comparison of the different notions of…

几何拓扑 · 数学 2021-01-19 Stephan Rosebrock , Jens Harlander

Let U be an open subset of a unirational variety. We prove that there is rational curve C in U such that the fundamental group of C surjects onto the fundamental group of U. As a consequence we obtain new proofs of the theorems of Harbater…

代数几何 · 数学 2007-05-23 János Kollár

Darmon points on p-adic tori and Jacobians of Shimura curves over Q were introduced in previous joint works with Rotger as generalizations of Darmon's Stark-Heegner points. In this article we study the algebraicity over extensions of a real…

数论 · 数学 2011-05-19 M. Longo , S. Vigni

We prove a stronger version of a criterion of rationality given by Ionescu and Russo. We use this stronger version to define an invariant for rational varieties (we call it rationality degree), and we classify rational varieties for small…

代数几何 · 数学 2015-09-24 Davide Fusi

The main aims of this article are to characterize a class of operators associated with the symmetrized polydisc that admit rational dilations on the minimal space and to show an interplay between rational dilation and distinguished…

泛函分析 · 数学 2022-04-18 Sourav Pal

Smooth projective varieties $X$ over a finite field $k$ with $CH_0(X\otimes \bar{k(X)})=\mathbb Z$ have a rational point, in particular Fano varieties. We also refer to http://link.springer.de/link/service/journals/00222/tocs.htm where the…

代数几何 · 数学 2015-06-26 Hélène Esnault