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相关论文: Convex Sobolev inequalities and spectral gap

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We give here a simple proof of weighted logarithmic Sobolev inequality, for example for Cauchy type measures, with optimal weight, sharpening results of Bobkov-Ledoux. Some consequences are also discussed.

概率论 · 数学 2010-07-26 Patrick Cattiaux , Arnaud Guillin , Liming Wu

In these notes, we present versions of trace theorems for Sobolev spaces over an interval in the real line, and also a one-dimensional version of the well-known Poincare inequality.

In this paper, we study the sharp Poincar\'e inequality and the Sobolev inequalities in the higher order Lorentz--Sobolev spaces in the hyperbolic spaces. These results generalize the ones obtained in \cite{Nguyen2020a} to the higher order…

泛函分析 · 数学 2020-01-14 Van Hoang Nguyen

In this note, we establish a $L^p-$version of the Poincar\'e--Sobolev inequalities in the hyperbolic spaces $\mathbb H^n$. The interest of this result is that it relates both the Poincar\'e (or Hardy) inequality and the Sobolev inequality…

泛函分析 · 数学 2018-02-27 Van Hoang Nguyen

In this paper we obtain logarithmic Hardy and Rellich inequalities on general Lie groups. In the case of graded groups, we also show their refinements using the homogeneous Sobolev norms. In fact, we derive a family of weighted logarithmic…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2021-07-13 Marianna Chatzakou , Aidyn Kassymov , Michael Ruzhansky

In this paper, we present recent stability results with explicit and dimensionally sharp constants and optimal norms for the Sobolev inequality and for the Gaussian logarithmic Sobolev inequality obtained by the authors in [24]. The…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2024-04-23 Jean Dolbeault , Maria J. Esteban , Alessio Figalli , Rupert Frank , Michael Loss

In in this paper we establish an explicit and sharp estimate of the spectral gap (Poincar\'{e} inequality) and the transportation inequality for Gibbs measures, under the Dobrushin uniqueness condition. Moreover, we give a generalization of…

概率论 · 数学 2007-05-23 Liming Wu

We provide a new characterization of the logarithmic Sobolev inequality.

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2017-02-16 Hoai-Minh Nguyen , Marco Squassina

This note presents a method based on Feynman-Kac semigroups for logarithmic Sobolev inequalities. It follows the recent work of Bonnefont and Joulin on intertwining relations for diffusion operators, formerly used for spectral gap…

泛函分析 · 数学 2021-06-09 Clément Steiner

We provide a mild sufficient condition for a probability measure on the real line to satisfy a modified log-Sobolev inequality for convex functions, interpolating between the classical log-Sobolev inequality and a Bobkov-Ledoux type…

概率论 · 数学 2016-08-08 Radosław Adamczak , Michał Strzelecki

We establish Sobolev-Poincar\'e inequalities for piecewise $W^{1,p}$ functions over families of fairly general polytopic (thence also shape-regular simplicial and Cartesian) meshes in any dimension; amongst others, they cover the case of…

数值分析 · 数学 2026-02-25 Michele Botti , Lorenzo Mascotto

This note, mostly expository, is devoted to Poincar{\'e} and log-Sobolev inequalities for a class of Boltzmann-Gibbs measures with singular interaction. Such measures allow to model one-dimensional particles with confinement and singular…

概率论 · 数学 2020-09-02 Djalil Chafai , Joseph Lehec

We study settings in which mixture and joint distributions satisfy a Poincar\'{e} (or log-Sobolev) inequality induced by a marginal and a collection of conditional distributions that are assumed to satisfy Poincar\'{e} (or log-Sobolev,…

概率论 · 数学 2025-09-22 Vishwak Srinivasan

Using a discrete Bakry-{\'E}mery method based on the JKO scheme, relying on the dissipation of entropy and Fisher information along a discrete flow, we establish new generalized logarithmic Sobolev inequality for log-concave measures of the…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2026-02-09 Thibault Caillet , Fanch Coudreuse

Poincar\'{e}-Sobolev-type inequalities involving rearrangement-invariant norms on the entire $\mathbb{R}^n$ are provided. Namely, inequalities of the type $\|u-P\|_{Y(\mathbb{R}^n)}\leq C\|\nabla^m u\|_{X(\mathbb{R}^n)}$, where $X$ and $Y$…

泛函分析 · 数学 2021-07-07 Zdeněk Mihula

These notes are devoted to various considerations on a family of sharp interpolation inequalities on the sphere, which in dimension two and higher interpolate between Poincar\'e, logarithmic Sobolev and critical Sobolev (Onofri in dimension…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2012-12-06 Jean Dolbeault , Maria J. Esteban , Michal Kowalczyk , Michael Loss

In this paper we provide a proof of the Sobolev-Poincar\'e inequality for variable exponent spaces by means of mass transportation methods. The importance of this approach is that the method is exible enough to deal with different…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2015-03-11 Juan Pablo Borthagaray , Julián Fernández Bonder , Analía Silva

Equivalence of the spectral gap, exponential integrability of hitting times and Lyapunov conditions are well known. We give here the correspondance (with quantitative results) for reversible diffusion processes. As a consequence, we…

概率论 · 数学 2010-12-24 Patrick Cattiaux , Arnaud Guillin , Pierre-André Zitt

We consider generalised Mehler semigroups and, assuming the existence of an associated invariant measure $\sigma$, we prove functional integral inequalities with respect to $\sigma$, such as logarithmic Sobolev and Poincar\'{e} type.…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2024-04-02 L. Angiuli , S. Ferrari , D. Pallara

We prove an intrinsic equivalence between strong hypercontractivity and a strong logarithmic Sobolev inequality for the cone of logarithmically subharmonic functions. We introduce a new large class of measures, Euclidean regular and…

泛函分析 · 数学 2019-08-15 Piotr Graczyk , Todd Kemp , Jean-Jacques Loeb