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\"Ostlund (2001) showed that all planar isotopy invariants of generic plane curves that are unchanged under cusp moves and triple point moves, and of finite degree (in self-tangency moves) are trivial. Here the term "of finite degree" means…

几何拓扑 · 数学 2022-01-19 Noboru Ito

In this article we classify the left braces of order $p^2q$ where $p,q$ are primes fulfilling $q > p+1$. This classification includes a proof of three conjectures of Guarnieri and Vendramin (\cite[Conjectures 6.2-6.4]{Vendramin_skew})…

量子代数 · 数学 2018-02-27 Carsten Dietzel

We consider graded twisted Calabi-Yau algebras of dimension 3 which are derivation-quotient algebras of the form $A = \kk Q/I$, where $Q$ is a quiver and $I$ is an ideal of relations coming from taking partial derivatives of a twisted…

环与代数 · 数学 2021-04-23 Jason Gaddis , Daniel Rogalski

In this paper, we prove than given two cubic knots $K_1$, $K_2$ in $\mathbb{R}^3$, they are isotopic if and only if one can pass from one to the other by a finite sequence of cubulated moves. These moves are analogous to the Reidemeister…

几何拓扑 · 数学 2013-07-30 Gabriela Hinojosa , Alberto Verjosvky , Cynthia Verjovsky Marcotte

All quasi-affine connected Generalized Dynkin Diagram with rank $= 3$ and $2$ are found. All quasi-affine Nichols (Lie braided) algebras with rank $ 3$ and $2$ are also found.

量子代数 · 数学 2024-06-21 Zhengtang Tan , Shouchuan Zhang

We construct an infinite tower of covering spaces over the configuration space of $n-1$ distinct non-zero points in the complex plane. This results in an action of the braid group $\mathbb{B}_n$ on the set of $n$-adic integers…

几何拓扑 · 数学 2019-08-19 Benjamin Bode

D-branes are classified by twisted K-theory. Yet twisted K-theory is often hard to calculate. We argue that, in the case of a compactification on a simply-connected six manifold, twisted K-theory is isomorphic to a much simpler object,…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2010-10-27 Andres Collinucci , Jarah Evslin

We show that the problem of whether a query is equivalent to a query of tree-width $k$ is decidable, for the class of Unions of Conjunctive Regular Path Queries with two-way navigation (UC2RPQs). A previous result by Barcel\'o, Romero, and…

计算机科学中的逻辑 · 计算机科学 2025-03-12 Diego Figueira , Rémi Morvan

We characterise those basic and connected Nakayama algebras $\Lambda$ for which the mutation of $\tau$-exceptional sequences respects the braid group relations. We show that this is the case if and only if $\Lambda$ is hereditary or all…

表示论 · 数学 2026-01-07 Maximilian Kaipel , Håvard Utne Terland

Let $K, K'$ be ribbon knottings of $n$-spheres with $1$-handles in $S^{n+2}$, $n\geq 2$. We show that if the knot quandles of these knots are isomorphic, then the ribbon knottings are stably equivalent, in the sense of Nakanishi and…

几何拓扑 · 数学 2019-05-13 Blake Karl Winter

In this paper, we use the skein exact sequence and other techniques to compute the second-to-top term of HFK of closed 3-braids. We do it case-by-case according to Xu's classification. We also verify the rank inequality conjectured by…

几何拓扑 · 数学 2025-12-05 Zhaojun Chen

Two string links are equivalent up to $2n$-moves and link-homotopy if and only if their all Milnor link-homotopy invariants are congruent modulo $n$. Moreover, the set of the equivalence classes forms a finite group generated by elements of…

几何拓扑 · 数学 2019-02-19 Haruko A. Miyazawa , Kodai Wada , Akira Yasuhara

We apply the degree formula for connective $K$-theory to study rational contractions of algebraic varieties. Examples include rationally connected varieties and complete intersections.

代数几何 · 数学 2012-05-28 K. Zainoulline

We show that reducible braids which are, in a Garside-theoretical sense, as simple as possible within their conjugacy class, are also as simple as possible in a geometric sense. More precisely, if a braid belongs to a certain subset of its…

几何拓扑 · 数学 2014-10-01 Juan Gonzalez-Meneses , Bert Wiest

We initiate a systematic study of 2d (0,2) quiver gauge theories on the worldvolume of D1-branes probing singular toric Calabi-Yau 4-folds. We present an algorithm for efficiently calculating the classical mesonic moduli spaces of these…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2015-09-16 Sebastian Franco , Dongwook Ghim , Sangmin Lee , Rak-Kyeong Seong , Daisuke Yokoyama

We introduce ribbon-moves of 2-knots, which are operations to make 2-knots into new 2-knots by local operations in B^4. (We do not assume the new knots is not equivalent to the old ones.) Let L_1 and L_2 be 2-links. Then the following hold.…

几何拓扑 · 数学 2007-05-23 Eiji Ogasa

The conjugacy problem in braid groups has been extensively studied, particularly from an algorithmic perspective. Established methods based on Garside structures, such as initial summit sets and super summit sets, provide effective…

群论 · 数学 2026-04-21 Kui-Yo Chen , Yat-Hin Suen

New obstructions for embedding one compact oriented 3-manifold in another are given. A theorem of D. Krebes concerning 4-tangles embedded in links arises as a special case. Algebraic and skein-theoretic generalizations for 2n-tangles…

几何拓扑 · 数学 2009-11-10 Jozef H. Przytycki , Daniel S. Silver , Susan G. Williams

The aim of the present paper is on the one hand to produce examples supporting the conclusion of Y. Namikawa in Remark 2.8 of \cite{N} and improving considerations of Example 1.11 of the same paper. On the other hand, it is intended to give…

代数几何 · 数学 2014-08-29 Michele Rossi

Over a field $k$, we study rational UFDs of finite transcendence degree $n$ over $k$. We classify such UFDs $B$ when $n=2$, $k$ is algebraically closed, and $B$ admits a positive $\mathbb{Z}$-grading, showing in particular that $B$ is…

代数几何 · 数学 2018-12-13 Gene Freudenburg , Takanori Nagamine