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Let $R$ be a ring (associative, with 1), and let $R<< a,b>>$ denote the power-series $R$-ring in two non-commuting, $R$-centralizing variables, $a$ and $b$. Let $A$ be an $R$-subring of $R<< a>>$ and $B$ be an $R$-subring of $R<< b>>$, and…

环与代数 · 数学 2015-05-12 Pere Ara , Warren Dicks

In a previous paper [1] [MR4101040], we initiated a systematic study of semihypergroups and had a thorough discussion about some important analytic and algebraic objects associated to this class of objects. In this paper, we investigate…

泛函分析 · 数学 2022-09-30 Choiti Bandyopadhyay

We study $(\sigma,\tau)$-derivations of a group ring $RG$ where $G$ is a group with center having finite index in $G$ and $R$ is a semiprime ring with $1$ such that either $R$ has no torsion elements or that if $R$ has $p$-torsion elements,…

环与代数 · 数学 2020-11-19 Dishari Chaudhuri

We give a complete description of the topological spaces $X$ such that the free abelian topological group $A(X)$ embeds into the free abelian topological group $A(I)$ of the closed unit interval. In particular, the free abelian topological…

funct-an · 数学 2008-02-03 A. G. Leiderman , S. A. Morris , V. G. Pestov

The topological fundamental group $\pi_{1}^{top}$ is a homotopy invariant finer than the usual fundamental group. It assigns to each space a quasitopological group and is discrete on spaces which admit universal covers. For an arbitrary…

代数拓扑 · 数学 2020-04-14 Jeremy Brazas

Let $\pi_1(C)$ be the fundamental group of a smooth irreducible affine curve $C$ over an algebraically closed field of positive characteristic. It is shown that given an embedding problem for $\pi_1(C)$ there exist an open index $p$ normal…

代数几何 · 数学 2010-01-06 Manish Kumar

We present an example of a twist over a minimal Hausdorff \'etale groupoid such that the restriction of the twist to the interior of the isotropy is not topologically trivial; that is, the restricted twist is not induced by a continuous…

算子代数 · 数学 2025-05-14 Becky Armstrong , Abraham C. S. Ng , Aidan Sims , Yumiao Zhou

Let \phi be an endomorphism of a finitely generated free group F, and let H be a finite-index subgroup of F that is invariant under \phi. The nonzero eigenvalues of \phi are contained in the eigenvalues of \phi restricted to H.

群论 · 数学 2012-06-26 Daniel S. Silver , Susan G. Williams

We show that free-by-free groups satisfying a homological criterion, which we call excessive homology, are incoherent. This class is large in nature, including many examples of hyperbolic and non-hyperbolic free-by-free groups. We apply…

群论 · 数学 2020-11-19 Robert Kropholler , Genevieve Walsh

We introduce some canonical topologies induced by actions of topological groups on groups and rings. For $H$ being a group [or a ring] and $G$ a topological group acting on $H$ as automorphisms, we describe the finest group [ring] topology…

一般拓扑 · 数学 2023-11-14 Jan Dobrowolski

Let $G$ be a torsion-free, finitely-generated, nilpotent and metabelian group. In this work we show that $G$ embeds into the group of orientation preserving $C^{1+\alpha}$-diffeomorphisms of the compact interval, for all $\alpha< 1/k$ where…

群论 · 数学 2025-03-12 Maximiliano Escayola , Cristóbal Rivas

We describe inertial endomorphisms of an abelian group $A$, that is endomorphisms $\varphi$ with the property $|(\varphi(X)+X)/X|<\infty$ for each $X\le A$. They form a ring containing multiplications, the so-called finitary endomorphisms…

群论 · 数学 2013-10-18 Ulderico Dardano , Silvana Rinauro

A homomorphism from a completely metrizable topological group into a free product of groups whose image is not contained in a factor of the free product is shown to be continuous with respect to the discrete topology on the range. In…

群论 · 数学 2013-06-12 Konstantin Slutsky

We show that any non abelian free group $\F$ is strongly $\aleph_0$-homogeneous, i.e. that finite tuples of elements which satisfy the same first-order properties are in the same orbit under $\Aut(\F)$. We give a characterization of…

群论 · 数学 2019-12-19 Chloé Perin , Rizos Sklinos

Nodal lines are symmetry-protected one-dimensional band degeneracies in momentum space, which can appear in numerous topological configurations such as nodal rings, chains, links, and knots. Very recently, non-Abelian topological physics…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2022-06-29 Mudi Wang , Shan Liu , Qiyun Ma , Ruo-Yang Zhang , Dongyang Wang , Qinghua Guo , Biao Yang , Manzhu Ke , Zhengyou Liu , C. T. Chan

We give a topological proof that a free inverse monoid on one or more generators is neither of type left-$FP_2$ nor right-$FP_2$. This strengthens a classical result of Schein that such monoids are not finitely presented as monoids.

群论 · 数学 2020-02-19 Robert D. Gray , Benjamin Steinberg

We attach copies of the circle to points of a countable dense subset $D$ of a separable metric space $X$ and construct an earring space $E(X,D)$. We show that the fundamental group of $E(X,D)$ is isomorphic to a subgroup of the Hawaiian…

几何拓扑 · 数学 2020-01-08 Katsuya Eda

Topological order (long-range entanglement) play important role in modern condensed matter physics. In this paper, we will show that the four dimensional black hole can also have topological order, by showing that the topological…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2023-12-06 Jingbo Wang

Recently Au\ss enhofer and the author independently have shown that the free abelian topological group $A(\mathbf{s})$ over a convergent sequence $\mathbf{s}$ does not admit the strongest compatible locally quasi-convex group topology that…

一般拓扑 · 数学 2018-04-03 Saak Gabriyelyan

A topological space is called self-covering if it is a nontrivial cover of itself. We prove that, under mild assumptions, a closed self-covering manifold with an abelian fundamental group fibers over a torus in various senses. As a…

几何拓扑 · 数学 2025-10-29 Lizhen Qin , Yang Su