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Steady fluid flows have very special topology. In this paper we describe necessary and sufficient conditions on the vorticity function of a 2D ideal flow on a surface with or without boundary, for which there exists a steady flow among…

辛几何 · 数学 2015-11-19 Anton Izosimov , Boris Khesin

Given an embedded cylinder in an arbitrary surface, we give a gauge theoretic definition of the associated Goldman flow, which is a circle action on a dense open subset of the moduli space of equivalence classes of flat SU(2)-connections…

微分几何 · 数学 2007-10-30 David B. Klein

We showed earlier that the level set function of a monotonic advancing front is twice differentiable everywhere with bounded second derivative. We show here that the second derivative is continuous if and only if the flow has a single…

微分几何 · 数学 2016-06-17 Tobias Holck Colding , William P. Minicozzi

We investigate the bounds between normal or anomalous effective diffusion for inertial particles transported by parallel flows. The infrared behavior of the fluid kinetic-energy spectrum, i.e. the possible presence of long-range…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2014-07-07 Marco Martins Afonso

Adjoints are used in optimization to speed-up computations, simplify optimality conditions or compute sensitivities. Because time is reversed in adjoint equations with first order time derivatives, boundary conditions and transmission…

计算工程、金融与科学 · 计算机科学 2011-04-12 Frederic Alauzet , Olivier Pironneau

We consider bifurcation of solutions from a given trivial branch for a class of strongly indefinite elliptic systems via the spectral flow. Our main results establish bifurcation invariants that can be obtained from the coefficients of the…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2015-12-15 Nils Waterstraat

Let $(\phi_t)$ be an area-preserving smooth flow on a compact, connected, orientable surface $\mathcal M$ with at least one but finitely many fixed points. Assume that $(\phi_t)$ is analytic (up to a canonical change of coordinates) in the…

动力系统 · 数学 2026-02-18 Adam Kanigowski , Alexey Okunev , Rigoberto Zelada

We prove the existence of a discrete correlation spectrum for Morse-Smale flows acting on smooth forms on a compact manifold. This is done by constructing spaces of currents with anisotropic Sobolev regularity on which the Lie derivative…

数学物理 · 物理学 2018-08-31 Nguyen Viet Dang , Gabriel Riviere

We study the spectral measures of conservative mixing flows on the 2-torus having one degenerate singularity. We show that, for a sufficiently strong singularity, the spectrum of these flows is typically Lebesgue with infinite multiplicity.…

动力系统 · 数学 2019-08-27 Bassam Fayad , Giovanni Forni , Adam Kanigowski

We consider bifurcation of critical points from a trivial branch for families of functionals that are invariant under the orthogonal action of a compact Lie group. Based on a recent construction of an equivariant spectral flow by the…

泛函分析 · 数学 2023-06-05 Marek Izydorek , Joanna Janczewska , Maciej Starostka , Nils Waterstraat

We study basic properties of flow equivalence on one-dimensional compact metric spaces with a particular emphasis on isotopy in the group of (self-) flow equivalences on such a space. In particular, we show that an orbit-preserving such map…

动力系统 · 数学 2017-09-13 Mike Boyle , Toke Meier Carlsen , Søren Eilers

We present a perturbation solution for a pressure-driven fluid flow in a rotating toroidal channel. The analysis shows the difference between the solutions of full and simplified equations studied earlier. The result is found to be reliable…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2009-11-13 A. Chupin , R. Stepanov

We study the subsequential convergence of singular solutions to the Ricci flow with prescribed constant in space geodesic curvature on compact surfaces with boundary. Furthermore, we show that in the particular case of rotational symmetry,…

微分几何 · 数学 2023-11-01 Jean C. Cortissoz , Juan J. Villamarín

We obtain sufficient conditions for an invariant splitting over a compact invariant subset of a $C^1$ flow $X_t$ to be dominated. In particular, we reduce the requirements to obtain sectional hyperbolicity and hyperbolicity.

动力系统 · 数学 2015-03-19 Vitor Araujo , Alexander Arbieto , Luciana Salgado

We consider viscous two-dimensional steady flows of incompressible fluids past doubly periodic arrays of solid obstacles. In a class of such flows, the autocorrelations for the Lagrangian observables decay in accordance with the power law,…

统计力学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Michael A. Zaks , Arthur V. Straube

We consider numerically the flow of an electrically conducting fluid in a differentially rotating spherical shell, in a dipolar magnetic field. For infinitesimal differential rotation the flow consists of a super-rotating region,…

地球物理 · 物理学 2009-11-13 Rainer Hollerbach , Elisabeth Canet , Alexandre Fournier

The paper deals with first order self-adjoint elliptic differential operators on a smooth compact oriented surface with non-empty boundary. We consider such operators with self-adjoint local boundary conditions. The paper is focused on…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2023-02-01 Marina Prokhorova

Two complementary and equally important approaches to relativistic physics are explained. One is the standard approach, and the other is based on a study of the flows of an underlying physical substratum. Previous results concerning the…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Tom Martin

The considered continuous-and-discrete hybrid system is a cyclic relay of smooth flows on an $n$-dimensional manifold $M$, where the discrete process of switching from each flow to the next takes place on the boundaries of the corresponding…

动力系统 · 数学 2015-03-03 Witold Szczechla

In low Reynolds number swimming and pumping, differently to everyday experience, a net motion (or flow) can be achieved only if the constructing parts of the swimmer (or pump) follow a non-trivial pattern of motion, in order to break time…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2019-06-19 Golnaz Najafi Gol-Vandani , Simone Di Leo , Jurij Kotar , Pietro Cicuta , Seyyed Nader Rasuli