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相关论文: Sharp thresholds and percolation in the plane

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Let $p\_n$ be the probability for a planar Poisson-Voronoi cell to have exactly $n$ sides. We construct the asymptotic expansion of $\log p\_n$ up to terms that vanish as $n\to\infty$. We show that {\it two independent biased random walks}…

统计力学 · 物理学 2009-11-10 H. J. Hilhorst

We introduce a simple method for proving lower bounds for the size of the smallest percolating set in a certain graph bootstrap process. We apply this method to determine the sizes of the smallest percolating sets in multidimensional tori…

组合数学 · 数学 2021-05-11 Lianna Hambardzumyan , Hamed Hatami , Yingjie Qian

We consider the Constrained-degree percolation model in random environment on the square lattice. In this model, each vertex $v$ has an independent random constraint ${\kappa}_v$ which takes the value $j\in \{0,1,2,3\}$ with probability…

概率论 · 数学 2021-11-02 Rémy Sanchis , Diogo C. dos Santos , Roger W. C. Silva

We introduce a method to estimate continuum percolation thresholds and illustrate its usefulness by investigating geometric percolation of non-interacting line segments and disks in two spatial dimensions. These examples serve as models for…

We consider bond percolation on the square lattice with perfectly correlated random probabilities. According to scaling considerations, mapping to a random walk problem and the results of Monte Carlo simulations the critical behavior of the…

统计力学 · 物理学 2009-11-07 Róbert Juhász , Ferenc Iglói

Random tessellations are a prominent class of models in stochastic geometry. In this chapter, we give an overview of mechanisms that have been used to formulate random tessellation models. First, the notion of a random tessellation and…

概率论 · 数学 2025-01-10 Claudia Redenbach , Christian Jung

We describe the critical window for percolation in the universality class of sparse growing random graphs. In our models, vertices arrive sequentially and connect independently to each earlier vertex $v$ with probability proportional to a…

概率论 · 数学 2025-12-23 Joost Jorritsma , Pascal Maillard , Peter Mörters

A sharp-threshold theorem is proved for box-crossing probabilities on the square lattice. The models in question are the random-cluster model near the self-dual point $p_{\mathrm {sd}}(q)=\sqrt{q}/(1+\sqrt{q})$, the Ising model with…

概率论 · 数学 2011-01-06 Benjamin Graham , Geoffrey Grimmett

We consider a percolation model on square lattices with sites weighted by beta-distributed random variables $S\sim \mathrm{Beta}(a,b)$ with a positive real parameters $a>0$ and $b>0$. Using the Monte Carlo method, we estimate the…

统计力学 · 物理学 2018-08-13 Pavel V. Moskalev

In this paper, I compute the inhomogeneous (multi-probability) bond critical surfaces for the (4,6,12) and (3^4,6) lattices using the linearity approximation described in (Scullard and Ziff, J. Stat. Mech. P03021), implemented as a…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2015-05-27 Christian R. Scullard

We investigate the formation of an infinite cluster of entangled threads in a (2+1)-dimensional system. We demonstrate that topological percolation belongs to the universality class of the standard 2D bond percolation. We compute the…

统计力学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 S. K. Nechaev , O. A. Vasilyev

Two-dimensional bootstrap percolation is a cellular automaton in which sites become 'infected' by contact with two or more already infected nearest neighbors. We consider these dynamics, which can be interpreted as a monotone version of the…

概率论 · 数学 2010-12-27 Janko Gravner , Alexander E. Holroyd , Robert Morris

Given a graph $G$, we consider a model for a random cover of $G$ by taking two parallel copies of $G$ and crossing every pair of parallel edges randomly with probability $q$ independently of each other. The resulting graph $G_q$, is a…

概率论 · 数学 2025-06-03 Paul Drouvillé

We consider isoperimetric sets, i.e., sets with minimal vertex boundary for a prescribed volume, of the infinite cluster of supercritical site percolation on the triangular lattice. Let $p$ be the percolation parameter and let $p_c$ be the…

概率论 · 数学 2023-12-19 Chang-Long Yao

We investigate locality of the supercritical regime for Bernoulli percolation on transitive graphs with polynomial growth, by which we mean the following. Take a transitive graph of polynomial growth $\mathscr{G}$ satisfying…

概率论 · 数学 2026-03-03 Sébastien Martineau , Christoforos Panagiotis

Bootstrap percolation is a wide class of monotone cellular automata with random initial state. In this work we develop tools for studying in full generality one of the three `universality' classes of bootstrap percolation models in two…

概率论 · 数学 2021-12-07 Ivailo Hartarsky

Consider Bernoulli bond percolation on a locally finite, connected graph $G$ and let $p_{\mathrm{cut}}$ be the threshold corresponding to a "first-moment method" lower bound. Kahn (\textit{Electron.\ Comm.\ Probab.\ Volume 8, 184-187.}…

概率论 · 数学 2023-03-02 Pengfei Tang

We study critical percolation on a regular planar lattice. Let $E_G(n)$ be the expected number of open clusters intersecting or hitting the line segment $[0,n]$. (For the subscript $G$ we either take $\mathbb{H}$, when we restrict to the…

概率论 · 数学 2016-03-30 Jacob van den Berg , Rene Conijn

We consider the Bernoulli Boolean discrete percolation model on the d-dimensional integer lattice. We study sufficient conditions on the distribution of the radii of balls placed at the points of a Bernoulli point process for the absence of…

概率论 · 数学 2014-02-14 Cristian F. Coletti , Sebastian P. Grynberg

Percolation threshold of a network is the critical value such that when nodes or edges are randomly selected with probability below the value, the network is fragmented but when the probability is above the value, a giant component…

社会与信息网络 · 计算机科学 2017-04-26 Yuan Lin , Wei Chen , Zhongzhi Zhang