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Integrase proteins acting on circular double-stranded DNA often change its topology by transforming unknotted circles into torus knots and links. Two systems of tangle equations--corresponding to the two initial DNA sequences--arise when…

几何拓扑 · 数学 2007-05-23 Dorothy Buck , Cynthia Verjovsky Marcotte

We develop topological methods for analyzing difference topology experiments involving 3-string tangles. Difference topology is a novel technique used to unveil the structure of stable protein-DNA complexes involving two or more DNA…

几何拓扑 · 数学 2016-01-20 Isabel K. Darcy , John Luecke , Mariel Vazquez

This paper presents a novel DNA sequences alignment method based on inverted index. Now most large scale information retrieval system are all use inverted index as the basic data structure. But its application in DNA sequence alignment is…

基因组学 · 定量生物学 2013-07-02 Wang Liang , Zhao KaiYong

Some natural proteins display recurrent structural patterns. Despite being highly similar at the tertiary structure level, repetitions within a single repeat protein can be extremely variable at the sequence level. We propose a mathematical…

生物大分子 · 定量生物学 2015-10-12 Pablo Turjanski , R. Gonzalo Parra , Rocío Espada , Verónica Becher , Diego U. Ferreiro

Problems of search and recognition appear over different scales in biological systems. In this review we focus on the challenges posed by interactions between proteins, in particular transcription factors, and DNA and possible mechanisms…

生物大分子 · 定量生物学 2015-03-19 M. Sheinman , O. Bénichou , Y. Kafri , R. Voituriez

Recent studies have revealed that for the majority of species the length distributions of duplicated sequences in natural DNA follow a power-law tail. We study duplication-mutation models for processes in natural DNA sequences and the…

定量方法 · 定量生物学 2015-06-04 M. V. Koroteev

To increase the information capacity of DNA storage, composite DNA letters were introduced. We propose a novel channel model for composite DNA in which composite sequences are decomposed into ordered standard non-composite sequences. The…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2025-10-31 Besart Dollma , Ohad Elishco , Eitan Yaakobi

We study systems of $2$-tangle equations which play an important role in the analysis of enzyme actions on DNA strands. We show that every system of framed tangle equations has at most one framed rational solution. Furthermore, we show that…

几何拓扑 · 数学 2024-05-08 Adam S. Sikora

A splicing system is a formal model of a recombinant behaviour of sets of double stranded DNA molecules when acted on by restriction enzymes and ligase. In this survey we will concentrate on a specific behaviour of a type of splicing…

形式语言与自动机理论 · 计算机科学 2015-10-07 Luc Boasson , Paola Bonizzoni , Clelia De Felice , Isabelle Fagnot , Gabriele Fici , Rocco Zaccagnino , Rosalba Zizza

The deterministic selection-recombination equation describes the evolution of the genetic type composition of a population under selection and recombination in a law of large numbers regime. So far, an explicit solution has seemed out of…

概率论 · 数学 2023-04-26 Ellen Baake , Frederic Alberti

We present a new one parameter family of second derivative discontinuous solutions to the simplest scale invariant linear ordinary differential equation. We also point out how the construction could be extended to generate families of…

综合数学 · 数学 2010-01-12 Dhurjati Prasad Datta , Manoj Kumar Bose

In this study, a recursive solution technique in conjunction with generalized integrating factors is presented and applied to address first and second order linear differential equations. This approach demonstrates practical utility in…

数学物理 · 物理学 2025-03-03 Everardo Rivera-Oliva

In this paper we investigate a variety of deep learning strategies for solving inverse problems. We classify existing deep learning solutions for inverse problems into three categories of Direct Mapping, Data Consistency Optimizer, and Deep…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2021-11-16 Shima Kamyab , Zohreh Azimifar , Rasool Sabzi , Paul Fieguth

A permutation may be represented by a collection of paths in the plane. We consider a natural class of such representations, which we call tangles, in which the paths consist of straight segments at 45 degree angles, and the permutation is…

离散数学 · 计算机科学 2013-06-19 Sergey Bereg , Alexander E. Holroyd , Lev Nachmanson , Sergey Pupyrev

This article constructs two families of nodal solutions to the Yamabe equation, each concentrating along two planar circles. One family is conformally equivalent to the one previously obtained by Medina--Musso. The second family is a…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2026-04-06 Yuanli Li , Liming Sun

Our purpose in this paper is to study when a planar differential system polynomial in one variable linearizes in the sense that it has an inverse integrating factor which can be constructed by means of the solutions of linear differential…

动力系统 · 数学 2007-10-29 Hector Giacomini , Jaume Gine , Maite Grau

The linear inverse problem is fundamental to the development of various scientific areas. Innumerable attempts have been carried out to solve different variants of the linear inverse problem in different applications. Nowadays, the rapid…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2020-10-30 Yanna Bai , Wei Chen , Jie Chen , Weisi Guo

The ability to store data in the DNA of a living organism has applications in a variety of areas including synthetic biology and watermarking of patented genetically-modified organisms. Data stored in this medium is subject to errors…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2016-11-17 Siddharth Jain , Farzad Farnoud , Moshe Schwartz , Jehoshua Bruck

Recent work in machine learning shows that deep neural networks can be used to solve a wide variety of inverse problems arising in computational imaging. We explore the central prevailing themes of this emerging area and present a taxonomy…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2020-05-14 Gregory Ongie , Ajil Jalal , Christopher A. Metzler , Richard G. Baraniuk , Alexandros G. Dimakis , Rebecca Willett

This paper introduces a new solution to DNA storage that integrates all three steps of retrieval, namely clustering, reconstruction, and error correction. DNA-correcting codes are presented as a unique solution to the problem of ensuring…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2024-07-02 Avital Boruchovsky , Daniella Bar-Lev , Eitan Yaakobi
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