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This review summarizes the recent developments in topological string theory from the author's perspective, mostly focused on aspects of research in which the author is involved. After a brief overview of the theory, we discuss two aspects…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2019-01-15 Min-xin Huang

Given a non-singular variety with a K3 fibration f : X --> S we construct dual fibrations Y --> S by replacing each fibre X_s of f by a two-dimensional moduli space of stable sheaves on X_s. In certain cases we prove that the resulting…

代数几何 · 数学 2019-12-24 Tom Bridgeland , Antony Maciocia

We propose a string theory realization of three-dimensional $\mathcal{N}=4$ quiver gauge theories with special unitary gauge groups. This is most easily understood in type IIA string theory with D4-branes wrapped on holomorphic curves in…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2020-12-30 Andrés Collinucci , Roberto Valandro

These are lecture notes on non-K\"ahler complex threefolds presented at the MATRIX program ``The geometry of moduli spaces in string theory''. We review some basics of Calabi-Yau geometry in Section 1, describe topological features of the…

微分几何 · 数学 2025-02-03 Sébastien Picard

We show that the Fourier-Mukai transfortm on an abelian surface induces a birational map of the moduli space of stablke sheaves.

代数几何 · 数学 2007-05-23 Kota Yoshioka

In this work we provide a self-contained and modern introduction to some of the tools, obstacles and open questions arising in string compactifications. Techniques and current progress are illustrated in the context of smooth heterotic…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2018-04-25 Lara B. Anderson , Mohsen Karkheiran

Using mirror pairs (M_3, W_3) in type II superstring compactifications on Calabi-Yau threefolds, we study, geometrically, F-theory duals of M-theory on seven manifolds with G_2 holonomy. We first develop a way for getting Landau Ginzburg…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2008-11-26 Adil Belhaj

This thesis is concerned with a realisation of topological theories in terms of statistical models known as Calabi-Yau crystals. The thesis starts with an introduction and review of topological field and string theories. Subsequently…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2007-12-14 Piotr Sułkowski

Compactifications with fluxes and branes motivate us to study various enumerative invariants of Calabi-Yau manifolds. In this paper, we study non-perturbative corrections depending on both open and closed string moduli for a class of…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2016-04-20 Yoshinori Honma , Masahide Manabe

We study a flat connection defined on the open-closed deformation space of open string mirror symmetry for type II compactifications on Calabi-Yau threefolds with D-branes. We use flatness and integrability conditions to define…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2015-06-03 Murad Alim , Michael Hecht , Hans Jockers , Peter Mayr , Adrian Mertens , Masoud Soroush

We use A_{infinity}-formalism to study variation of cohomology spaces under formal deformations of coherent sheaves on projective varieties. As an application we describe formal neighborhoods of twisted Brill-Noether loci at some points.…

代数几何 · 数学 2007-05-23 Alexander Polishchuk

We argue that G_2 manifolds for M-theory admitting string theory Calabi-Yau duals are fibered by coassociative submanifolds. Dual theories are constructed using the moduli space of M5-brane fibers as target space. Mirror symmetry and…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Sergei Gukov , Shing-Tung Yau , Eric Zaslow

The text contains introduction and preliminary definitions and results to my talk on category theory description of supersymmetries and integrability in string theory. In the talk I plan to present homological and homotopical algebra…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2008-05-29 Nikolaj M. Glazunov

The modular properties of some higher dimensional varieties of special Fano type are analyzed by computing the L-function of their $\Omega-$motives. It is shown that the emerging modular forms are string theoretic in origin, derived from…

代数几何 · 数学 2011-10-28 Savan Kharel , Monika Lynker , Rolf Schimmrigk

We systematically develop Bridgeland's and Bridgeland-Maciocia's techniques for studying elliptic fibrations, and identify criteria that ensure 2-term complexes are mapped to torsion-free sheaves under a Fourier-Mukai transform. As an…

代数几何 · 数学 2014-01-20 Jason Lo

We study compactifications of F-theory on certain Calabi--Yau threefolds. We find that $N=2$ dualities of type II/heterotic strings in 4 dimensions get promoted to $N=1$ dualities between heterotic string and F-theory in 6 dimensions. The…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-10-30 David R. Morrison , Cumrun Vafa

We study gerbes with connection over an etale stack via noncommutative algebras of differential forms on a groupoid presenting the stack. We then describe a dg-category of modules over any such algebra, which we claim represents a…

量子代数 · 数学 2009-01-10 Jonathan Block , Calder Daenzer

We investigate orientifolds of type II string theory on K3 and Calabi-Yau 3-folds with intersecting D-branes wrapping special Lagrangian cycles. We determine quite generically the chiral massless spectrum in terms of topological invariants…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-11-07 Ralph Blumenhagen , Volker Braun , Boris Kors , Dieter Lust

We define a Fourier-Mukai transform for a triple consisting of two holomorphic vector bundles over an elliptic curve and a homomorphism between them. We prove that in some cases the transform preserves the natural stability condition for a…

We reconsider the study of the geometric transitions and brane/flux dualities in various dimensions. We first give toric interpretations of the topology changing transitions in the Calabi-Yau conifold and the $Spin(7)$ manifold. The latter,…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2014-11-18 Adil Belhaj