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Let $G$ be a simply connected solvable Lie group with a lattice $\Gamma$ and $N$ the nilradical of $G$. For a complex valued representation $\rho: G\to GL(V_{\rho})$ such that the restriction $\rho_{|_{N}}$ is unipotent, as an advanced…

几何拓扑 · 数学 2013-11-12 Hisashi Kasuya

We determine which 3-manifolds admit a unitary representation such that the corresponding twisted chain complex is acyclic.

几何拓扑 · 数学 2018-11-07 Stefan Friedl , Matthias Nagel

A new lower bound on the complexity of a 3-manifold is given using the Z2-Thurston norm. This bound is shown to be sharp, and the minimal triangulations realising it are characterised using normal surfaces consisting entirely of…

几何拓扑 · 数学 2009-06-29 William Jaco , J. Hyam Rubinstein , Stephan Tillmann

Refining the notion of an ideal triangulation of a compact three-manifold, we provide in this paper a combinatorial presentation of the set of pairs (M,a), where M is a three-manifold and a is a collection of properly embedded arcs. We also…

几何拓扑 · 数学 2019-01-30 Gennaro Amendola

I give a formula for computing the number of regular $\Gamma$-coverings of closed orientable Seifert 3-manifolds, for a given finite group $\Gamma$. The number is computed using a 3d TQFT with finite gauge group, through a cut-and-glue…

几何拓扑 · 数学 2015-05-30 Haimiao Chen

A link between Kolmogorov Complexity and geometry is uncovered. A similar concept of projection and vector decomposition is described for Kolmogorov Complexity. By using a simple approximation to the Kolmogorov Complexity, coded in…

计算复杂性 · 计算机科学 2012-06-14 Dara O Shayda

This paper shows that the Seifert volume of each closed non-trivial graph manifold is virtually positive. As a consequence, for each closed orientable prime 3-manifold $N$, the set of mapping degrees $\c{D}(M,N)$ is finite for any…

几何拓扑 · 数学 2014-02-26 Pierre Derbez , Shicheng Wang

Fix a finite group $G$. We analyze the computational complexity of the problem of counting homomorphisms $\pi_1(X) \to G$, where $X$ is a topological space treated as computational input. We are especially interested in requiring $G$ to be…

几何拓扑 · 数学 2018-05-24 Eric Samperton

The BKMP conjecture (2006-2008), proposed a new method to compute closed and open Gromov-Witten invariants for every toric Calabi-Yau 3-folds, through a topological recursion based on mirror symmetry. So far, this conjecture had been…

数学物理 · 物理学 2013-01-23 Bertrand Eynard , Nicolas Orantin

Consider a rational family of planar rational curves in a certain region of interest. We are interested in finding an approximation to the implicit representation of the envelope. Since exact implicitization methods tend to be very costly,…

数值分析 · 数学 2017-07-06 Oliver J D Barrowclough , Bert Jüttler , Tino Schulz

We present an algorithm for the following problem. Given a triangulated 3-manifold M and a (possibly non-simple) closed curve on the boundary of M, decide whether this curve is contractible in M. Our algorithm runs in space polynomial in…

计算几何 · 计算机科学 2020-01-15 Éric Colin de Verdière , Salman Parsa

We consider the problem of enumerating integer tetrahedra of fixed perimeter (sum of side-lengths) and/or diameter (maximum side-length), up to congruence. As we will see, this problem is considerably more difficult than the corresponding…

组合数学 · 数学 2021-12-03 James East , Michael Hendriksen , Laurence Park

We show that in the quantum query model the complexity of detecting a triangle in an undirected graph on $n$ nodes can be done using $O(n^{1+{3\over 7}}\log^{2}n)$ quantum queries. The same complexity bound applies for outputting the…

量子物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Mario Szegedy

By complexity of a finite graph we mean the number of spanning trees in the graph. The aim of the present paper is to give a new approach for counting complexity $\tau(n)$ of cyclic $n$-fold coverings of a graph. We give an explicit…

组合数学 · 数学 2018-11-12 Y. S. Kwon , A. D. Mednykh , I. A. Mednykh

The problem of finding a triangulation of a convex three-dimensional polytope with few tetrahedra is proved to be NP-hard. We discuss other related complexity results.

组合数学 · 数学 2007-05-23 Alexander Below , Jesús A. De Loera , Jürgen Richter-Gebert

We introduce a representation of compact 3-manifolds without spherical boundary components via (regular) 4-colored graphs, which turns out to be very convenient for computer aided study and tabulation. Our construction is a direct…

几何拓扑 · 数学 2017-12-06 Paola Cristofori , Michele Mulazzani

We have introduced the weight of a group which has a presentation with number of relations is at most the number of generators. We have shown that the number of facets of any contracted pseudotriangulation of a connected closed 3-manifold…

几何拓扑 · 数学 2016-11-01 Biplab Basak , Basudeb Datta

Krylov complexity measures operator growth with respect to a basis, which is adapted to the Heisenberg time evolution. The construction of that basis relies on the Lanczos algorithm, also known as the recursion method. The mathematics of…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2022-09-13 Wolfgang Mück , Yi Yang

According to Mostow's celebrated rigidity theorem, the geometry of closed hyperbolic 3-manifolds is already determined by their topology. In particular, the volume of such manifolds is a topological invariant and, as such, has been…

几何拓扑 · 数学 2022-03-01 Kristóf Huszár

We study a model of 3d gravity relevant to the open sector of a CFT ensemble. The quantum theory is the open Virasoro TQFT, obtained by restricting the full open-closed Virasoro TQFT to a subclass of admissible manifolds. We show that it…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2026-04-13 Daniel L. Jafferis , Diandian Wang