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We study the optimized version of the multiple invasion percolation model. Some topological aspects as the behavior of the acceptance profile, coordination number and vertex type abundance were investigated and compared to those of the…

统计力学 · 物理学 2015-06-25 R. A. Zara , R. N. Onody

We consider a model of long-range first-passage percolation on the $d$ dimensional square lattice $Z^d$ in which any two distinct vertices $x, y \in Z^d$ are connected by an edge having exponentially distributed passage time with mean…

概率论 · 数学 2015-03-04 Shirshendu Chatterjee , Partha S. Dey

We consider the first passage percolation model on the square lattice. In this model, $\{t(e): e{an edge of}{\bf Z}^2 \}$ is an independent identically distributed family with a common distribution $F$. We denote by $T({\bf 0}, v)$ the…

概率论 · 数学 2007-05-23 Yu Zhang

The study of infectious disease epidemiology for multi-type disease pathogens requires modelling techniques that account for the complex interactions existing between strains across geography and time. In this paper, we propose a novel…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2026-05-06 Matthew Adeoye , Simon E. F. Spencer , Xavier Didelot

We introduce a simplified model of planar first passage percolation where weights along vertical edges are deterministic. We show that the limit shape has a flat edge in the vertical direction if and only if the random distribution of the…

概率论 · 数学 2025-04-25 Malte Hassler

We introduce and study a class of abstract continuous action minimization problems that generalize continuous first and last passage percolation. In this class of models a limit shape exists. Our main result provides a framework under which…

概率论 · 数学 2024-06-17 Yuri Bakhtin , Douglas Dow

Cooperation and competition between pathogens can alter the amount of individuals affected by a co-infection. Nonetheless, the evolution of the pathogens' behavior has been overlooked. Here, we consider a co-evolutionary model where the…

种群与进化 · 定量生物学 2022-03-23 Fakhteh Ghanbarnejad , Kai Seegers , Alessio Cardillo , Philipp Hövel

This paper provides a survey of known results and open problems for the two-type Richardson model, which is a stochastic model for competition on $\mathbb{Z}^d$. In its simplest formulation, the Richardson model describes the evolution of a…

概率论 · 数学 2015-09-24 Maria Deijfen , Olle Häggström

We consider a stochastic aggregation model on Z^d. Start with particles located at the vertices of the lattice, initially distributed according to the product Bernoulli measure with parameter \mu. In addition, there is an aggregate, which…

概率论 · 数学 2019-04-22 Vladas Sidoravicius , Alexandre Stauffer

Experimental and empirical observations on cell metabolism cannot be understood as a whole without their integration into a consistent systematic framework. However, the characterization of metabolic flux phenotypes is typically reduced to…

This paper studies a longitudinal shape transformation model in which shapes are deformed in response to an internal growth potential that evolves according to an advection reaction diffusion process. This model extends prior works that…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2021-01-19 Dai-Ni Hsieh , Sylvain Arguillère , Nicolas Charon , Laurent Younes

We study the rate of convergence in the Shape Theorem of first-passage percolation, obtaining the precise asymptotic rate of decay for the probability of linear order deviations under a moment condition. Our results are stated for a given…

概率论 · 数学 2014-08-06 Daniel Ahlberg

Collective cell migration is a key driver of embryonic development, wound healing, and some types of cancer invasion. Here we provide a physical perspective of the mechanisms underlying collective cell migration. We begin with a catalogue…

生物物理 · 物理学 2019-10-08 Ricard Alert , Xavier Trepat

Let a random geometric graph be defined in the supercritical regime for the existence of a unique infinite connected component in Euclidean space. Consider the first-passage percolation model with independent and identically distributed…

We consider a reaction-diffusion system of densities of two types of particles, introduced by Edouard Hannezo et al. in the context of branching morphogenesis. It is a simple model for a growth process: active, branching particles form the…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2022-04-29 Florian Kreten

Assuming repeated independent sampling from a Bernoulli distribution with two possible outcomes S and F, there are formulas for computing the probability of one specific pattern of consecutive outcomes (such as SSFFSS) winning (i.e. being…

概率论 · 数学 2014-12-23 Rita Abraham , Jan Vrbik

We propose a general theory for surface patterning in many different biological systems, including mite and insect cuticles, pollen grains, fungal spores, and insect eggs. The patterns of interest are often intricate and diverse, yet an…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2016-06-01 Maxim O. Lavrentovich , Eric M. Horsley , Asja Radja , Alison M. Sweeney , Randall D. Kamien

The problem of unicellular-multicellular transition is one of the main issues that is discussing in evolutionary biology. In [1] the fitness of a colony of cells is considered in terms of its two basic components, viability and fecundity.…

种群与进化 · 定量生物学 2015-06-08 Fuad Aleskerov , Denis Tverskoy

The nucleation of crystals from the liquid melt is often characterized by a competition between different crystalline structures or polymorphs, and can result in nuclei with heterogeneous compositions. These mixed-phase nuclei can display…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2021-08-26 Fabio Leoni , John Russo

Two types of surface models have been investigated by Monte Carlo simulations on triangulated spheres with compartmentalized domains. Both models are found to undergo a first-order collapsing transition and a first-order surface fluctuation…

统计力学 · 物理学 2007-07-24 Hiroshi Koibuchi