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A generalization of the topological fundamental group is developed in order to exhibit a topologically complete braid group containing Artin's braid group on infinitely many strands with respect to the following notion of convergence: A…

几何拓扑 · 数学 2007-05-23 Paul Fabel

We study the conjugacy problem in cyclic extensions of free groups. It is shown that the conjugacy problem is solvable in split extensions of finitely generated free groups by virtually inner automorphisms. An algorithm for construction of…

群论 · 数学 2007-05-23 Valerij Bardakov , Leonid Bokut , Andrei Vesnin

We provide new group presentations for surface braid groups which are positive. We study some properties of such presentations and we solve the conjugacy problem in a particular case.

群论 · 数学 2007-05-23 Paolo Bellingeri , Eddy Godelle

We study and give examples of braided groupoids, and, a fortiori, non-degenerate solutions of the quiver-theoretical braid equation.

量子代数 · 数学 2007-05-23 C. Maldonado , J. M. Mombelli

Recently the third named author defined a 2-parametric family of groups $G_n^k$ \cite{gnk}. Those groups may be regarded as a certain generalisation of braid groups. Study of the connection between the groups $G_n^k$ and dynamical systems…

几何拓扑 · 数学 2019-07-01 Denis Fedoseev , Andrey Karpov , Vassily Manturov

The word problem of a group is a very important question. The word problem in the braid group is of particular interest for topologists, algebraists and geometers. In previouse article we have looked at the braid group from a topological…

群论 · 数学 2007-05-23 S. Kaplan , M. Teicher

If $G_1$ and $G_2$ are torsion-free hyperbolic groups and $P<G_1\times G_2$ is a finitely generated subdirect product, then the conjugacy problem in $P$ is solvable if and only if there is a uniform algorithm to decide membership of the…

群论 · 数学 2026-04-14 Martin R. Bridson

Homology of braid groups and Artin groups can be related to the study of spaces of curves. We completely calculate the integral homology of the family of smooth curves of genus $g$ with one boundary component, that are double coverings of…

代数拓扑 · 数学 2017-09-12 Filippo Callegaro , Mario Salvetti

We prove that certain sequences of Artin monoids containing the braid monoid as a submonoid satisfy homological stability. When the $K(\pi,1)$ conjecture holds for the associated family of Artin groups this establishes homological stability…

代数拓扑 · 数学 2020-05-06 Rachael Boyd

In various occasions the conjugacy problem in finitely generated amalgamated products and HNN extensions can be decided efficiently for elements which cannot be conjugated into the base groups. This observation asks for a bound on how many…

群论 · 数学 2016-05-09 Volker Diekert , Alexei G. Myasnikov , Armin Weiß

The present article continues the study of median groups initiated in [6, 9, 10]. Some classes of median groups are introduced and investigated with a stress upon the class of the so called A-groups which contains as remarkable subclasses…

群论 · 数学 2009-09-23 Şerban A. Basarab

We describe the most efficient solutions to the word problem of Artin's braid group known so far, i.e., in other words, the most efficient solutions to the braid isotopy problem, including the Dynnikov method, which could be especially…

群论 · 数学 2007-05-23 Patrick Dehornoy

The congruence subgroups of braid groups arise from a congruence condition on the integral Burau representation $B_n \to \operatorname{GL}_{n}(\mathbb Z)$. We find the image of such congruence subgroups in $\operatorname{GL}_{n}(\mathbb…

群论 · 数学 2023-06-13 Wade Bloomquist , Peter Patzt , Nancy Scherich

In the present paper, we introduce $\mathbb{Z}_2$-braids and, more generally, $G$-braids for an arbitrary group $G$. They form a natural group-theoretic counterpart of $G$-knots, see \cite{reidmoves}. The underlying idea, used in the…

几何拓扑 · 数学 2015-07-23 Denis Fedoseev , Vassily Manturov , Zhiyun Cheng

We introduce the canonical reduction system of an element in an Artin-Tits group of spherical type, which generalizes the similar notion for braids (and mapping classes) introduced by Birman, Lubotzky and McCarthy. We show its basic…

群论 · 数学 2025-10-09 María Cumplido , Juan González-Meneses , Davide Perego

We analyse for which $n$ there exist in $G=A_n,S_n$ two proper subgroups $H,K$ such that $G$ is the union of the $G$-conjugacy classes of $H$ and $K$.

群论 · 数学 2010-09-21 Daniela Bubboloni

We give an algorithm to decide if a given braid is a product of two factors which are conjugates of given powers of standard generators of the braid group. The same problem is solved in a certain class of Garside groups including Artin-Tits…

群论 · 数学 2024-12-04 Stepan Yu. Orevkov

In this paper we expand the theory of weighted sheaves over posets, and use it to study the local homology of Artin groups. First, we use such theory to relate the homology of classical braid groups with the homology of certain independence…

代数拓扑 · 数学 2020-12-08 Giovanni Paolini , Mario Salvetti

We give a short proof for the fact, already proven by Thomas Haettel, that the arbitrary intersection of parabolic subgroups in Euclidean Braid groups $A[\tilde{A}_n]$ is again a parabolic subgroup. To that end, we use that the…

群论 · 数学 2024-02-20 María Cumplido , Federica Gavazzi , Luis Paris

Let n be bigger than 1 and let A be an element in the Higman-Thompson group V_n. We study the structure of the centralizer of a in V_n through a careful analysis of the action of the group generated by A on the Cantor set C. We make use of…